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Rfid Based Vehicle Monitoring and Toll Collection System Compress
Rfid Based Vehicle Monitoring and Toll Collection System Compress
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EXISTING METHOD
PROPOSED METHOD
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HARDWARE REQUIRED
SOFTWARE REQUIRED
There is a traditional method for vehicle movement
monitoring in toll gates by manually checking the number
plates at the toll counters and then accessing the
vehicle to enter or exit from the system.
Time Saving
Easy to Operate
1. Arduino Development
Board
2. GSM
ARDUINO
RFID READER
an antenna,
printed,
etched or
stamped ...
… and a chip … on a
attached to substrate
it e.g. a
plastic
foil ...
Tags can be attached to almost anything:
◦ Items, cases or pallets of products, high value goods
◦ vehicles, assets, livestock or personnel
Passive Tags
◦ Do not require power – Draws from Interrogator Field
◦ Lower storage capacities (few bits to 1 KB)
◦ Shorter read ranges (4 inches to 15 feet)
◦ Usually Write-Once-Read-Many/Read-Only tags
◦ Cost around 25 cents to few dollars
Active Tags
◦ Battery powered
◦ Higher storage capacities (512 KB)
◦ Longer read range (300 feet)
◦ Typically can be re-written by RF Interrogators
◦ Cost around 50 to 250 dollars
Read-only tags
◦ Tag ID is assigned at the factory during manufacturing
Can never be changed
No additional data can be assigned to the tag
Write once, read many (WORM) tags
◦ Data written once, e.g., during packing or manufacturing
Tag is locked once data is written
Similar to a compact disc or DVD
Read/Write
operates over a subscription to a mobile operator, just like a mobile phone. From
the mobile operator perspective, a GSM modem looks just like a mobile phone
When a GSM modem is connected to a computer, this allows the computer to use the GSM
modem to communicate over the mobile network. While these GSM modems are most
frequently used to provide mobile internet connectivity, many of them can also be used for
sending and receiving SMS and MMS messages.
.
•What is Mobility ?
•Access the TechAnology everywhere
whether
we are work or play, in the office, grounds or
at home. To meet this demand the GSM
(Global System for Mobile Communication)
for mobile telephony was introduced in the
mid-1980s. A boom is underway, such that
GSM Channels
A liquid crystal display (LCD) is a thin, flat
panel used for electronicallydisplaying
information astext, images, and
such moving
pictures.
Its uses include monitors for computers,
televisions, instrument panels, and other
devices ranging from aircraft cockpit
displays, to every-day consumer devices
such as gaming devices, clocks, watches,
calculators, and telephones.
Among its major features are its lightweight
construction, its portability, and its ability to
be produced in much larger screen sizes than
are practical for the construction of cathode
ray tube (CRT) display technology.
600mA OUTPUT CURRENT CAPABILITY PER
CHANNEL
1.2A PEAK OUTPUT CURRENT (non repetitive)
PER CHANNEL
ENABLE FACILITY
OVERTEMPERATURE PROTECTION
LOGICAL "0" INPUT VOLTAGE UP TO 1.5 V
(HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY)
INTERNAL CLAMP DIODES
A DC motor is an electric motor that runs on DC electricity. It
works on the principle of electromagnetism. A current carrying
conductor when placed in an external magnetic field will
experience a force proportional to the current in the conductor.
Shopping Malls
Industries
The Electronic Toll based vehicle monitoring system in expressway based
on RFID, a design scheme was put forward. It is low cost, high security, far
communication and efficiency, etc. It not improve the passage ability of
expressway but also improve the technology level of charge. Electronic toll
monitoring system using RFID is an effective measure to reduce
management costs and fees, at the same time, greatly reduce noise and
pollutant emission of toll station. Vehicle tracking and management system
used eplate is applicable to detect vehicle location in real time based on
RFID reader location point, the more RFID readers installed and at strategic
point then more information were received also accurate in results. Since
the proposed RFID chip into the vehicle plate number as become e-plate,
moreover applicable to update data and information to backend system
which send vehicle number messages to toll agent mobile phone. Also an
anti-theft solution system module which prevents passing of any defaulter
vehicle is implemented, thus assuring security on the roadways.
As the storage space is also less in future we
can also record these live streaming data by
connecting external memory storage.
We can complete our project using wireless
technology.
In future we can provide more security to
data by using encryption, decryption
techniques.
REFERENCE:
[1] K. Finkenzeller, "Introduction," in RFID Handbook, ed: John
Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2003, pp. 1 - 9 .
[2] S. Merilampi, et al., "Analysis of Silver Ink Bow-Tie RFID Tag
Antennas Printed on Paper Substrates," International Journal of
Antennas and Propagation, vol. 2007, 2007.
[3] A. A. Babar, et al., "Performance of High-Permittivity
Ceramic-Polymer Composite as a Substrate for UHF RFID Tag
Antennas," International Journal of Antennas and Propagation,
vol. 2012, p. 8, 2012.
[4] C. Sung-Lin and L. Ken-Huang, "A Slim RFID Tag Antenna
Design for Metallic Object Applications," Antennas and Wireless
Propagation Letters, IEEE, vol. 7, pp. 729-732, 2008.
[5] P. H. Yang, et al., "Compact Metallic RFID Tag Antennas With
a Loop-Fed Method," Antennas and Propagation, IEEE
Transactions on, vol. 59, pp. 4 4 5 4 - 4462, 2011.
[6] K. Tae-Wan, et al., "Design of a Label-Typed UHF RFID Tag
Antenna for Metallic Objects," Antennas and Wireless
Propagation Letters, IEEE, vol. 10, pp. 1010-1014, 2011.