Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hypothesis
Testing
Hypotesis Testing
Hypothesis
ADVANCE
Kinds Of Hypothesis
STATISTICS
Formulation of Hypothesis
Hypothesis
•A logical supposition
•Educated guess based
on observation
•Suggested answer to the
problem
•Testable and verifiable
•Confirm or disconfirm a
theory or theories.
Hypotesis Testing
Hypothesis
ADVANCE
Kinds Of Hypothesis
STATISTICS
Formulation of Hypothesis
Common Classification of Hypothesis
• Research Hypothesis
– A possible solution to the research
problem posited
– A prediction
– Known as alternative hypothesis
• Statistical Hypothesis
– May either be null hypothesis or
alternative hypothesis
Hypotesis Testing
Hypothesis
ADVANCE
Kinds Of Hypothesis
STATISTICS
Formulation of Hypothesis
Kinds of Hypothesis
• Null Hypothesis
– Null means not, empty or zero
– A hypothesis of no relationship or no
difference
• Alternative Hypothesis
– Asserts that there is a significant
relationship or difference between
dependent and independent variable
Forms of Alternative Hypothesis
Non-directional Hypothesis
• Not interested in the direction of the
difference, whether one is lesser or
greater than the other.
• This test uses a two-tailed test, a rigid
test, or a direction of no consequence.
Forms of Alternative Hypothesis
Non-directional Hypothesis
Forms of Alternative Hypothesis
Positive Directional Hypothesis
• Uses the positive
tail or the upper
tail of the curve
• A one-tailed test,
less rigid test
Forms of Alternative Hypothesis
Negative Directional Hypothesis
• Uses the lower
tail of the curve
• One-tailed test
Hypotesis Testing
Hypothesis
ADVANCE
Kinds of Hypothesis
STATISTICS
Formulation of Hypothesis
Charateristic of Good Hypothesis
ADVANCE
Kinds Of Hypothesis
STATISTICS
Formulation of Hypothesis
Formulation of Hypothesis
Identify the independent and dependent
variables to be studied.
Specify the nature of the relationship that
exists between these variables.
Simple (often referred to as parsimonious).
Does not refer to specific statistical procedures
that will be used in analysis.
Implies the population that you are going to
study.
Is falsifiable and testable.
The hypothesis we want to test is if H1 is
“likely” true.