GENERAL MATHEMATICS

DOMAIN AND RANGE

Mr. JOSE A. LEUTERIO JR.
Subject Teacher
DOMAIN
is the set of first
coordinates.

RANGE
is the set of second
coordinates
 Presented below are some restrictions to
consider when finding the domain and range
of some functions that involve the following:

Radicals with even indices: Radicands must

be nonnegative (i.e. radicand is greater than
or equal to zero

Fractions: Denominators must not be equal

to zero.
 Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
𝑓 ={ ( 1 ,2 ) , ( 2 , 2 ) , ( 3 ,5 ) , ( 4 , 5 ) }
DOMAI {1 , 2 ,3 , 4 }
N
RANGE {2 , 5 }
}
DOMAI {−1 , 0 , 1 , 2 , 4 }
N {−5 ,− 3 , −1 ,3 ,5 }
RANGE
Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
DOMAI
N
{10 , 20 , 30 , 40}

RANGE
{15 , 25,35,45 }
Find the domain and range of the
following relation.

DOMAI
N
{0 ,1 , 2 , 4 ,5 }

RANGE
{1 , 4 ,7 ,13 ,16 }
Find the domain and range of the
following relation.

DOMAI
N,− 2]
[− 10
{ 𝑥|− 10 ≤ 𝑥 ≤− 2 }
RANGE
[3 ,18 ]
{ 𝑦|3 ≤ 𝑦 ≤18 }
Find the domain and range of the
following relation.

DOMAI
(− ∞N, ∞)
{ 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 }
RANGE
(− ∞ , ∞)
{ 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 }
 Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
To find the range, solve for
x,
2 𝑥=5+ 𝑦
To find the domain, solve for
2 𝑥 𝑦 +5
y, =
− 𝑦=− 2 𝑥 +5 2 2
1 5
𝑦 =2 𝑥 −5 𝑥= 𝑦 +
2 2
Since y is a polynomial,
Since x is a polynomial,
𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 : { 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 } 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: { 𝑦|𝑦 ∈ 𝑅 }
 Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
To find the range, solve for
x,
To find the domain, solve for
y,
Since is already expressed
for y in terms x.

𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 : { 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 } 𝑦 +9 ≥ 0 𝑦 ≥ −9
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 : { 𝑦|𝑦 ≥ − 9 }
 Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
To find the range, solve for
x, 2
𝑥 +𝑦 =4
To find the domain, solve for
2
y, 2 𝑥 =4 − 𝑦
𝑥 +𝑦 =4
2
𝑦 =4 − 𝑥
4 −𝑦 ≥0 𝑦 ≤4
𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 : { 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 }
𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 : { 𝑦|𝑦 ≤ 4 }
 Find the domain and range of the
following relation.
To find the range, solve for
x,
To find the domain, solve for y, 3 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 =2 𝑥 +1
3 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 =2 𝑥 +1 𝑥𝑦 − 2 𝑥=1 −3 𝑦
𝑦 ( 3+ 𝑥 )=2 𝑥+1 𝑥 ( 𝑦 −2) 1− 3 𝑦
𝑦 (3+ 𝑥) 2 𝑥+1 =
= 𝑦 −2 𝑦 −2
3+𝑥 3+ 𝑥
2 𝑥+ 1 1 −3 𝑦
𝑦= 𝑥=
3+ 𝑥 𝑦−2
3+ 𝑥 ≠ 0 𝑥 ≠ −3 𝑦 −2 ≠ 0 𝑦 ≠2
𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 : { 𝑥|𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 , 𝑥 ≠ −3 } 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 : { 𝑦|𝑦 ≤ 4 }