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Brief History of Accounting

Submitted by: Francine R. Bumacod


Brief History of Accounting home Info Table Graph

GRACE
ACCOUNTING The history of accounting or accountancy is thousands of years old and can be
traced to ancient civilizations. The early development of accounting dates back to
ancient Mesopotamia, and is closely related to developments in writing, counting
and money and early auditing systems by the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians.
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Double-Entry French
The Cradle of
Bookkeeping Revolution
Civilization
(14th century) 1700s
(3600 B.C.)
In Mesopotamia, record- The most relevant event in
keeping was done through accounting history is generally
“Clay Tablet” as evidence of considered to be the In this period, the
recording transactions. From dissemination of double entry development of
India and China to Central and bookkeeping-by Luca Pacioli. accounting theory has
South America, the clay tablet Summa de Arithmetica was begun and was
records the business written by Luca Pacioli, the influenced by social
transactions like accounts first book issued that upheavals
receivable and accounts contained a detailed chapter on
payable. double-entry bookkeeping.
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19th Century The Present


The Industrial
(20th Century)
Revolution The modern and formal
accounting profession
(1760-1830) emerged in Scotland in 1854.
In the present time,
accounting standards were
Most accountants stayed in established and practitioners
The focus on this era are the U.S., establishing follow the rules of
fixed assets and mass accounting practices and international organizations
production. becoming the origins of or groups like AICPA.
several U.S. Accounting Modern accounting
firms. The first national U.S. standards were given more
Accounting society was attention and time
established in 1887
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Key Takeaways
• The Cradle of Civilization (3600 B. C.)
Clay tablets was used in keeping accounting records.

GRACE

ACE
• Double-entry bookkeeping (14th Century)
Double-entry bookkeeping was disseminated by Luca Pacioli
(The Father of Accounting)

• French Revolution (1700)


Development of accounting theory began during this period.

• The Industrial Revolution (1760-1830)


Fixed assets and mass production were given importance.

• The Beginnings of Modern Accounting in Europe and

GRACE America (19thCentury)


Modern Accounting in Europe and America began.

• The Present (20thCentury)


Development in the accounting profession was developed.

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