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DECISION MAKING
IN SCHOOLS
OVERVIEW
A. ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL
B. CLASSICAL MODEL
C. INCREMENTAL MODEL
D. MIXED SCANNING MODEL
E. SHARED DECISION-MAKING MODEL
GROUP 6 MEMBERS:
PHIL RASDAS JOHN NESTOR L. BALLAD
PAUL M. TAEZA MARIA BERNADINE RAMIREZ
JOLLY MAR D. CASTAÑEDA ARNOLD K. TAPPA
POLENG C. APOSTOL JANICA MAE ALLAPITAN
ESTEPHEN JOHN B. DOMANEW MA. CECILIA B. PEREGRINA
ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL
PRESENTED BY:
Business
Presentation
PowerPoint Institute
PHIL RASDAS PAUL TAEZA
PRESENTED TO:
DR. INICIA C. BANSIG
Step One
Subtitle will goINTRODUCTION
here.
Business
5
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Performance all –formal
Category organizations,
wise is basically a
decision-making structure.
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Step One
Subtitle will go here. DECISION MAKING
Chart Title
Series 1
Problem
Series 2 Series 3
Solution Support Decision
6
Business
5
Presentation
3
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Step One
Subtitle will go here. ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL:
ChartA
TitleSATISFICING STRATEGY
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
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Herbert Simon was the first to introduce
Business the administrative model of decision
5
Presentation making.
3
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PowerPoint Institute
6 SATISFICING 78910
The basic approach in
administrative model is
satisficing – that is, finding a
satisfactory solution rather
than the best one.
67 ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL
8910
Business
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ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL
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Step One
Subtitle will goBOUNDED
here.
DECISION
RATIONAL
Chart Title MAKING
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678 9
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SubtitleSubtitle
will go here.
will go here.ADMINISTRATIVE MAN
VS. ECONOMIC
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Chart Title MAN
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678 910ADMINISTRATIVE DECISION
MAKING ASSUMPTIONS
First Assumption: Administrative decision
Business making is dynamic that solves some
Presentation
organizational problems and creates others.
Business
Presentation
Step One
Subtitle will goSTEPS
here. IN ADMINISTRATIVE MODEL
Chart Title
6
Step 1. Recognize or define a problem or
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
issue.
Business
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4
Step 2. Analyze the difficulties in existing
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2 situation.
Step 3. Establish criteria for a satisfactory
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outcome.
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4. Develop wise
action plan or strategy.
Step
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STEP 1
Recognize or define a problem or
• issue.
Be sensitive to difficulties.
Business• Define the problem. Conceptualize it.
Presentation
• Don’t define the problem too narrowly
or broadly.
Step One
Subtitle will go here. STEP 2
Chart TitleAnalyze the difficulties in Existing
• Situation
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
6
Herbert Simon
Classify was the first to introduce
the problem.
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the relevant facts. of decision
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making.
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Treat routine problem makers
that decision as an oldoften
one. settle
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a lessnew
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ideal, good old one.
enough decision.
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6 STEP 3 7
Establish criteria for a satisfactory
• outcome
What are the minimum objectives to be
achieved?
• Compare “musts” with “wants”.
• Compare the ideal with satisfactory.
7 STEP 4. 8
Develop an Action Plan or Strategy
• Specify alternatives.
Business
• Predict the consequences.
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• Deliberate and develop a plan.
8
Step One
STEP 5
Subtitle will go here.
Chart Title
9
Develop an Action Plan or Strategy
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
6
4
• Specify alternatives.
Business
• Predict the consequences.
Presentation
3
0
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4
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9 20
Business
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Step One
20
Subtitle will go here.
Chart Title
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
6
Herbert Simon was the first to introduce
Business the administrative model of decision
5
Presentation making.
3
0
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4
PowerPoint Institute