H L O

E L
 Mệnh đề quan hệ

who

whom when

Which

whose why

where
 V
WHO

S+V
WHOM

S+V Danh từ chỉ người làm

chức năng túc từ (O)
Do you know the man? He has left. Do you know the man …... has left.

WHO WHOM
WHOSE

N
I HAVE MET THE BOY . HIS FATHER IS MY BOSS

I HAVE MET THE BOY WHOSE FATHER IS MY BOSS

 WHERE

S+V
WHY

S+V
WHEN

S+V
WHICH
 Dùng thay thế cho WHO,WHOM,WHICH

KHÔNG dùng trong MĐQH có dấu phẩy

THAT
KHÔNG đi sau giới từ

Dùng cho cả người và vật

He reads all the books.............he can borrow.

a. which b. that

c. whom d. who
Tom……….is a monitor of the class, is also the
captain of the football.

a. which b. that

c. whom d. who
Budapest……….is on the Danube is a
beautiful city.

a. where b. whose

c. when  d. which
The boy............father is in prison is my
friend.

a. where b. whose

c. when  d. which