Main Body

DESIGN OF THE
STUDY
 3. DESIGN OF THE STUDY
It gaves the reader the information
necessary to exactly replicate the
study or clearly understand the
data gathered.
Description of research design and
procedure used
Research design is a plan to
answer your research question. A
research method is a strategy used
to implement that plan.
 Source of data
A data source is the location where data that is
being used originates from. A data source may
be the initial location where data is born or
where physical information is first digitized,
however even the most refined data may serve
as a source, as long as another process accesses
and utilizes it
Example; Data can be used on all gadgets
and can also be used wherever you go and
if there is an emergency, you can use this
data.. Many people use data because it is
fast and has access to all of us.
Sampling procedures
Sampling procedure means
selecting the group that you will
actually collect data from in your
research.
For example, if you are researching
the opinions of students in your
university, you could survey a sample
of 100 students. In statistics, sampling
allows you to test a hypothesis about
the characteristics of a population.
 Methods and instruments of data
Gathering
-Methods and instruments of data Gathering This are
instrument are use to collect data from our responded
their are important for collect data in all types of
research method .Tools used to gather data include ,
questonnaires interviews, observation, surveys, and
Checklist or any other forms which are used to
collect information.
Example; The researcher
interview the respondent and
the researcher observe, take
note the information of the
respondent.
 Statistical Treatments
The term “statistical treatment” is a catch all
term which means to apply any statistical
method to your data. Treatments are divided
into two groups: descriptive statistics, which
summarize your data as a graph or summary
statistic and inferential statistics, which make
predictions and test hypotheses about your data.
Statistical treatment of data greatly depends on
the kind of experiment and the desired result
from the experiment. For example, in a survey
regarding the election of a Mayor, parameters
like age, gender, occupation, etc. would be
important in influencing the person's decision
to vote for a particular candidate.
4. Analysis of data
It describe analyzes and
interprets the patterns
observed in data.
A simple example of Data analysis is
whenever we take any decision in our
day-to-day life is by thinking about
what happened last time or what will
happen by choosing that particular
decision. This is nothing but analyzing
our past or future and making decisions
based on it.
5. Summary and Conclusion
Summary tends to sums up the most basic and
main points, whereas a Conclusion concludes the
whole essay or text briefly. A summary is a concise
statement of the main points of a text. A
conclusion is the end of a research report, chapter,
or any other text.
 Summary and conclusion
-Major Findings

The major finding is nothing

but a conclusion after a detailed
examination or investigation.
 -Conclusion
The conclusion reiterates the
importance or significance of your
proposal and provides a brief
summary of the entire study.
 Reference Section
The Reference Section, also called the
Reference List or Cited Works List, is a
list of the full text (or 'biographical')
details of the in-text citations which have
used in the main text.
 Bibliography
A list of the books and articles that
have been used by someone when
writing a particular book or article:
 Appendix
An appendix is a supplementary document that
facilitates your reader's understanding of your
research but is not essential to your core
argument. Appendices are a useful tool for
providing additional information or
clarification in a research paper, dissertation, or
thesis without making your final product too
long.