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  • Ii Unit Non Linear Wave Shaping 1

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    Harindevnath Malathkar
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    1. Diode clipping circuits use diodes to clip portions of an input signal voltage to produce an output signal with flattened peaks. 2. Both positive and negative clipping can be achieved depending on the diode orientation and whether it clips positive or negative portions of the input signal. 3. A bias voltage can be added to set the threshold at which clipping occurs, effectively shifting where the input signal is clipped. 4. Diode double clipper circuits use two back-to-back diodes to clip both positive and negative portions of the input signal between the bias voltage levels.

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    II UNIT NON LINEAR WAVE SHAPING 1

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    1. Diode clipping circuits use diodes to clip portions of an input signal voltage to produce an output signal with flattened peaks. 2. Both positive and negative clipping can be achieved depending on the diode orientation and whether it clips positive or negative portions of the input signal. 3. A bias voltage can be added to set the threshold at which clipping occurs, effectively shifting where the input signal is clipped. 4. Diode double clipper circuits use two back-to-back diodes to clip both positive and negative portions of the input signal between the bias voltage levels.

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    3 views14 pages

    Ii Unit Non Linear Wave Shaping 1

    Uploaded by

    Harindevnath Malathkar
    1. Diode clipping circuits use diodes to clip portions of an input signal voltage to produce an output signal with flattened peaks. 2. Both positive and negative clipping can be achieved depending on the diode orientation and whether it clips positive or negative portions of the input signal. 3. A bias voltage can be added to set the threshold at which clipping occurs, effectively shifting where the input signal is clipped. 4. Diode double clipper circuits use two back-to-back diodes to clip both positive and negative portions of the input signal between the bias voltage levels.

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    of 14

    8.

    2 Diode Clipping Circuits


    Diode Positive Clipper

    input voltage output voltage


    R VO

    0 VO 0

    Positive peak is clipped to 0


    R

    • Diode conducts (becomes short) for voltages above zero VO


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = zero

    • Diode opens for voltages below zero


    VO
    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    1
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Negative Clipper

    R VO

    0 VO 0

    Negative peak is clipped to 0


    R

    • Diode conducts for input voltages below zero VO


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = zero

    • Diode opens for input voltages above zero


    VO
    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    2
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Positive Clipper with positive bias voltage

    VB VB

    0 VO 0
    VB

    Positive peak is clipped to VB

    • Diode conducts for input voltages above V B VO


    VB
    • When diode conducts the output voltage = V B
    R

    • Diode opens for input voltages below VB VO


    VB
    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    3
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Negative Clipper with positive bias voltage

    VB VB

    0 VO 0
    VB

    Negative peak is clipped to VB

    • Diode conducts for input voltages below VB


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = V B

    • Diode opens for input voltages above VB


    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    4
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Negative Clipper with negative bias voltage

    0 VO 0
    VB -Vb
    -VB

    Negative peak is clipped to -VB

    • Diode conducts for input voltages below (-VB)


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = (-V B)

    • Diode opens for input voltages above (-VB)


    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    5
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Positive Clipper with negative bias voltage

    0 VO 0
    -VB VB -VB

    Positive peak is clipped to -VB

    • Diode conducts for input voltages above (-V B)


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = (-V B)

    • Diode opens for input voltages below (-V B)


    • When diode opens the output voltage is the same as input voltage
    ( No current, no drop at “R” )

    6
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Double Clipper with bias voltage

    VB
    VB
    0 VO
    VB 0
    -VB -VB
    -VB

    Positive peak is clipped to VB

    Negative peak is clipped to –R VB R

    • Diode1 (Left) conducts for input voltages above V B


    VO VO
    VB VB
    • When diode conducts the output voltage = V B

    • Diode2 (Right) conducts for input voltages below -V B R


    • When diode conducts the output voltage = -V B
    VO
    Between VB and –VB no diode conducts & no current, no drop at “R”
    VB
    Output voltage = Input voltage -VB

    7
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode negative Series-Bias Negative Clipper

    -1
    2
    R
    VB +1
    VS VO 0
    0
    2V(p) -1
    -1

    -3
    1.Average level Moves down to –1V

    2.All negative peak below zero will be clipped to zero

    -1 R -1 R
    VS VO VS VO

    When VS < +1 When VS > +1

    8
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode positive Series-Bias Negative Clipper

    1 +3

    2 R
    VB +1
    1 VS VO 0
    0 2V(p) -1

    1.Average level is lifted to +1V

    2.All negative peak below zero will be clipped to zero

    1 R 1 R
    VS VO VS VO

    When VS < -1 When VS > -1

    9
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode attenuator
    R1 D1

    R1 D1 R2 D2
    VS VO1
    RL
    Vo1
    R2 D2 R1 D1
    0 VS VO 0
    RL
    R2 D2 Vo2
    VS VO2
    RL

    R1 D1

    R1 D1
    R2
    VS VO
    RL Vo1

    0 R2
    VS VO R1 D1 0
    RL Vo2
    R2
    VS VO
    RL

    10
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    8.3 Diode Clamping Circuits
    Diode Negative Clamper
    - C+
    VP
    2VP
    + VP
    VP R
    0
    -
    2VP
    -VP
    - +
    VO
    VP
    C
    R
    0
    -C +
    0
    - VP
    VP R
    +
    negative peak clamp to zero

    Diode is used only to charge the capacitor

    11
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Positive Clamper

    VP
    +C -
    0
    0 + VP
    VP R
    -VP - 0

    + -
    VO
    -VP
    C
    R
    -2VP

    C
    + - -2VP
    - VP
    VP R

    positive peak clamp to zero


    +

    Diode is used only to charge the capacitor

    12
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Biased Negative Clamper

    VP -C +
    VO=2VP+VB
    + VP+VB
    0
    VP R
    -VP
    -
    C
    - +
    VO
    - VP+VB
    2VP

    VP R
    VB
    + VB
    0
    C VO=VP+VB-VP
    - + =VB
    - VP+VB
    VP R
    +
    negative peak clamp to +VB

    Diode is used only to charge the capacitor


    13
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design
    Diode Biased Positive Clamper

    VP
    C
    + - VO=-(VP-VB)+VP
    0 =VB
    + VP-VB
    VP R VB
    -VP
    C -
    0
    + - VO 2VP
    + VP-VB
    VP R C
    + - VO=-(VP-VB)-VP
    - VB
    - VP-VB
    =-2VP+VB

    VP R
    +

    positive peak clamp to +VB

    Diode is used only to charge the capacitor

    14
    EE3601-08
    Electronics Circuit Design

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