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Which layer of the earth do

you think organisms are


occupying?
What do you
notice with the
crust’s
arrangement?
PLATE
TECTONICS
Objectives:
•Describe the two types of crust

•Identify the Earth’s major and


minor plates
What is Plate Tectonics?
a. Plate-  large slabs of solid rock
b. Tectonic-
Latin : tectonicus

Ancient Greek: tektonikós which means


the process of building
Plate Tectonics

The movement of
plates.
Activity 1
Let’s Pair Up
and Describe!
Choices:
•Lighter
•Heavier
•Thinner
•Thicker
•With low temperature (cooler)
•with high temperature (warmer)
Two kinds of crust
•Continental crust
•Oceanic crust
Continental crust
•thicker (30-50 Km thick)
•made up of granite with
a density of 2.6 to 2.7 g/
•less dense
•lighter
•warmer
•dry
Oceanic Crust
•thinner (5-10 Km thick)
•made up of basalt with
a density of 2.8 to 3.0 g/
•denser than continental crust
•heavier
•cooler
•wet
Lithosphere
•crust and
upper part
of mantle
Activity 2
Identifying the
Lithospheric
Plates
Major Plates
•Antarctic Plate
•African
•Pacific Plate
•Eurasian
•Australian
or Indo-Australian
•North American
•South American
Minor plates
•Arabian •Nazca
•Caribbean •Philippine
•Cocos •Indian
•Juan de Fuca •Scotia

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