SCIENCE TEACHER DRILL: Tell if the following statements is True or False.
_______1. Adaptation is the ability of an organism to survive
to it’s given environment. _______2. Aquatic animals are animals that live on water. _______3. Gills are specialized body structures use by land animals to survive on land. _______4. Clams have exoskeleton that serves as protection for the body. _______5. Land/ Terrestrial animals have legs that allows it to walk and run on it’s habitat. RECALL: Living things like animals’ lives around our environment. An animal that lives in water is called aquatic animals. Aquatic animals behave differently in other animals that live on land. Their behavior helps them survive underwater. These animals have body structures that enable them to adapt to their specific habitats for growth and survival,such body parts are important to help them survive in water. RECALL: An animal that lives in land is called terrestrial animals. Terrestrial animals have different body structures too. Their body parts are adaptive to land. They can walk, fly, crawl and run because of such parts. Terrestrial animals breathe through their lungs. HI I’M MR. PLANT JUST LIKE ANIMALS I NEED CERTAIN THINGS IN ORDER TO SURVIVE AND ADAPT TO THE HABITAT THAT I LIVE IN.
CAN YOU NAME SOME OF THE
THINGS THAT I NEED INORDER FOR ME TO GROW? FACTORS THAT AFFECT PLANT GROWTH:
Hi I’m Mr. Soil I’m important because I
give additional nutrients or food needed by plants to grow.
Aside from that the roots of the plant
hold on to me to hold the plant upright. FACTORS THAT AFFECT PLANT GROWTH:
Hi I’m Mr. Water I’m needed by all living
things including plants. I’m essential for living things to survive because I’m present in their composition/body.
I also acts as a transport medium to plants so
that nutrients coming from the roots through the soil can be distributed throughout the different parts of the plant’s body. FACTORS THAT AFFECT PLANT GROWTH:
Hi I’m Mr. Sun. Autotrophic plants needed
my light so that they can manufacture/ make their own food. Through the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS(“Photo” means light and “Synthesis” means food making.
Without me autothrophic plants ‘chlorphyll
(GREEN PIGMENT on Plant’s leaves) could not make their own food and other organism will perish FACTORS THAT AFFECT PLANT GROWTH:
Hi we are the Carbon Dioxide brothers.
If Oxygen is the air needed by humans and animals to survive we the Carbon Dioxide are the air needed by plants.
During PHOTOSYNTHESIS Carbon
Dioxide are utilize by plants with the aid of Sunlight to create their own plant food. 1. What do those plants have in common? 2. What body structure do those plants have to survive on its habitat? KINDS OF PLANTS IN OUR ENVIRONMENT: TERRESTRIAL PLANTS AQUATIC PLANTS Justlike animals there are many plants found in our environment. Some grows on land while others grow on water. Plants also need to adapt to their given habitat in order for them to survive. Just like terrestrial and aquatic animals terrestrial and aquatic plants also develops structures that allows them to survive in their environment. ADAPTATION: An adaptation is the structure or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment or habitat. All organisms whether it is plants or animals need to adapt or learn to adapt to their environment/habitat to ensure survival. Terrestrial Plants Plants or trees that are found in land is called Terrestrial Plants. Terrestrial plants are found in wide rage area from plants growing in soil, sand to plants growing from rocks and decaying barks of trees all of them are considered terrestrial or land plants. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS Terrestrial plants are plants that grow on land. Some Terrestrial plants are small, others are big. There are plants with big trunks while others have soft stem. Other plants bear flowers while others do not. Terrestrial plants grow in different places and can adopt to varied conditions however; their structures are suited to particular needs. Roots of the plants adopt themselves to their habitat. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS: DESERT PLANTS Cactus is a desert plant, it can survive in a hot-dry climates. They have thick, fleshy stem with waxy skin. The Stem stores water and the tough skin keeps the water from evaporation. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS: SEASHORE PLANTS Coconut tree can live near the ocean because they have specialized structure to convert salty water into fresh water. They enjoy sandy soil, and are wind tolerant. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS: GRASSLAND PLANTS Grasslands have strong roots and flexible stems so they cannot be pulled or broken by strong winds. They have small leaves to ensure reduce water loss. Ex: Buffalo grass land, fleabane and milk weed. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS OTHER FEATURES Plants like bananas produce big, broad leaves to efficiently trap more energy from the Sun.
Plants with waxy leaves help to protect
themselves from dehydration as a result of too much exposure to the sunlight. Taro leaves is the best example of it.
The trees in mountain regions are conical shaped
with sloping branches. The leaves of plants are needle like in shape which helps rainwater and snow to slide off easily. Pine tree, deodar and fir are the best example. TERRESTRIAL PLANTS OTHER FEATURES TROPICAL RAINFOREST Trees in such forests are of great height to reach the maximum sunlight as very little sunlight reaches the ground that is why plants at lower levels have big, broad leaves to absorb sunlight. LET’S SUM -UP: Terrestrial Plants are plants that grow on land. They grow in different places. Like desert, seashore, mountain region, tropical rain forest and most of them are found in the field. Roots, leaves, and stem of the plants adapt themselves to their habitat. They deeper in size and shapes too. These characteristic are determine by their function Plants with waxy leaves help to protect themselves from dehydration as a result of too much exposure to sunlight Some stems have thorns that provide protection. Some have thick stem that store water when the habitat does not provide it. Let’s Answer: Write T if the statement true and F if it is false . _____1. Just like animals plants needs to adapt to their given environment to survive. _____2. Terrestrial plants live within watery environments. _____3. Rice plant is an example of terrestrial plant. _____4. Terrestrial plants grow directly on soil while others grow on rock. _____5. Plants needed Sunlight, Air, Soil and Water in order to live. ANSWER KEY: