Dita Elementary School

ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022
Welcome to our ONLINE CLASS!
Objectives:
• Distinguish text-types according to
purpose:
classify
classify or describe
or describe, recall recall
series
series of events
of events, explain
explain, and
persuade
persuade.
• Identify text-types according to purpose:
classify or describe, recall series
classify or describe recall series
of events, explain,
of events and persuade.
persuade
explain
 Dita Elementary School

ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022
Review:
A t_xt is a piece of writing that you
read or create. Texts are written for a
variety of purposes, using different forms
and standards of composition.
These forms of writing are known as t_xt
ty_es.
Review:
A text is a piece of writing that you
read or create. Texts are written for a
variety of purposes, using different forms
and standards of composition.
These forms of writing are known as text
types.
 Dita Elementary School

ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022
 Text-types according
to purpose
classify or describe
recall series of events
explain
persuade
 Text-types according
to purpose
classify or describe
recall series of events
explain
persuade
ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School

 Weather is the continuous changing
conditions of air around us. These changes
can take many different forms, including
wind, rain, and snow. They influence how
people live every day. When it rains or
snows, many people are often forced to
stay indoors. Weather also affects one’s
choice of clothes. One wears light clothes
when the weather is hot and thick close-
fitting clothes when it is cold. Source: Joy in Learning 5 pg. 133
 Weather is the continuous changing
conditions of air around us. These changes

Purpose of the text:

can take many different forms, including
wind, rain, and snow. They influence how
people live every day. When it rains or snows,
classify or describe
many people are often forced to stay indoors.
Weather also affects one’s choice of clothes.
One wears light clothes when the weather is
hot and thick close-fitting clothes when it is
cold. Source: Joy in Learning 5 pg. 133
 Purpose of the text:
classify or describe
It gives factual information about people,
animals, things, or phenomenon. It begins
with a general classification or definition,
then a list a sequence of related information
about the topic and ends with a concluding
comment.
 Purpose of the text:
classify or describe
It gives factual information about people, animals, things,
or phenomenon. It begins with a general classification or
definition, then a list a sequence of related information
about the topic and ends with a concluding comment.

Sample topic:
The COVID 19 Vaccine
A text which tells a recount is used
for the purpose of recalling a
series of events. It usually
precedes explanation sequence –
a series of events explaining
how/why something occurs.
Sample topic:
The Spread of COVID 19
in the Philippines
 A factual text type that explains how
or why something happens is an
explanation. Its purpose is to
explain to the readers how or why
something happens. It begins with
the topic, describes items related to
the topic in the right order, and
Sample topic: explains how these items are
Why do people related to each other. It may have a
need to wear face
shield and conclusion. This text type is written
masks? in the present tense.
 To present a point of view and seek to
persuade a reader is a persuasive text.
The author wants you to buy or believe
something. These are usually used to
convince people to agree on certain issues
or to go with the side of the author or writer.
Readers sometimes change their views
about someone or something after reading
some powerful persuasive texts.
Sample topic: Government leaders must be the first
to be vaccinated.
 Text-types according
to purpose
classify or describe
recall series of events
explain
persuade
ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School

 Practice Task 1:

Identifying Text-
Types According
to Purpose
Directions: Read the Thunder is caused by the sudden heating
paragraph and
identify its text-type.
and expanding of the air, followed by a
Write classify or rapid cooling and contraction when lightning
describe, recall series flashes. This causes the air to vibrate. The
of events, explain, or rumbling sound comes from echoes
persuade on your rebounding from the Earth’s surface or from
paper. clouds. A long roll of thunder occurs

1
because the sound from different parts of
the electrical discharge reaches the
observer at different times.

Text type:
EXPLAIN
__________________________________
Directions: Read the When you blow out the candles on a
paragraph and birthday cake you are following a custom
identify its text-type. created by the ancient Greeks. On the sixth
Write classify or day of each month, the birthday of Artemis
describe, recall series
(goddess of the hunt), the ancient Greeks made
of events, explain, or
persuade on the a honey cake topped with burning candles in
blank provided. her honor. As each candle was extinguished, the

2
people prayed to the goddess for a present. In
the same way a person who blows out all the
candles on a birthday cake, it is believed he/she
will have a wish granted.
RECALL SERIES
Text type:
OF EVENTS
_________________________________
Directions: Read the The color of a person’s skin depends
paragraph and
identify its text-type.
upon the amount of melanin it
Write classify or contains. This is a brown substance
describe, recall series present in everyone’s skin. Ultra-violet
of events, explain, or rays in the sunlight cause the skin to
persuade on the
blank provided. produce more melanin, and this is why

3
people in hot climates have a darker
skin, than those who live in cooler
areas of the world.

Text type:
DESCRIBE
_______________________________
Directions: Read the First, she gathered the flowers. Next,
paragraph and
identify its text-type.
she instructed a boy to empty the trash
Write classify or can. Others were asked the favor of a
describe, recall series janitor to cut a good branch of a tree
of events, explain, or behind the building and let him clean it.
persuade on the
blank provided. After everything was ready, she

4
covered the branches with green crepe
paper and let it stand supported by the
pebbles in the can.

RECALL SERIES
Text type:
OF EVENTS
__________________________
Directions: Read the Have you ever planted a tree? Well, if not,
paragraph and you must plant one right now. And, if you
identify its text-type. have already planted one, you should start
Write classify or planting more. Trees give us fresh air, food,
describe, recall series
and shelter. They also prevent floods and
of events, explain, or
persuade on the landslides. They also serve as habitats for
blank provided. some animals in the wild. There are

5
countless benefits that we get from trees.
So, what are you waiting for? Let’s keep our
surroundings beautiful and bountiful. Plant
some trees now!

Text type:
PERSUADE
________________________________
ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School

 Practice Task 2:

Distinguishing Text-
Types According to
Purpose
Directions: Read the short story below and distinguish its text-type. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

The grade 5 pupils of Miss Lee went on a picnic in the

park. Mathew brought a box of banana fritters. Rina
had a loaf of tuna sandwich. Gavin and Nilo bought
several packs of buko juice. Magi’s mother cooked
pancit for the class. Everybody was excited. The Class
had fun together. They had games and prizes.

1
a. recall a series of events
b. describe
c. explain
d. persuade
Directions: Read the short story below and distinguish its text-type. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

An old farmer once lived with his wife in a hut near the
farm in a small village. The villagers loved them
because they were kind and helpful. They were always
willing and ready to extend help for those in need. The
villagers were happy and grateful for having such
lovely neighbors.

2
a. recall a series of events
b. describe
c. explain
d. persuade
Directions: Read the short story below and distinguish its text-type. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

There are many tourist spots in Albay namely, the

Majestic Mayon Volcano, Cagsawa Ruins, Mayon
Skyline, Lignon Hill, Misibis Bay Resort, Japanese
Tunnel located at Camalig, and Kawa-kawa Hill. Come
visit Albay where you can have fun, relax, and enjoy
the beautiful sceneries of the place!

3
a. recall a series of events
b. describe
c. explain
d. persuade
Directions: Read the short story below and distinguish its text-type. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

People often say that Health is Wealth. Well, it truly is.

So, here’s how you can achieve a healthier mind and
body for a better life: First, choose the right kinds of
food. Eat more fruits and vegetables instead of
processed ones. Second, exercise daily. A five-minute
walk or even a couple of household chores will surely
help. And third, be more stress-free by developing

4
gratitude. a. recall a series of events
b. describe
c. explain
d. persuade
Directions: Read the short story below and distinguish its text-type. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

Dogs are man’s best buddies. They are known to be

loyal companions. They tend to keep us protected
from strange things around us. Because of their
cuddly nature, dog lovers consider them their stress
relievers. Surely, dogs bring happiness to mankind.

5
a. recall a series of events
b. describe
c. explain
d. persuade
ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School

 Practice Task 3:

Analyzing Text
Types
Directions: Read and understand the texts. Answer the question that follow: 1
It was Saturday morning. Mel and Mia helped their mother
sell fruits and vegetables at the market. Mel arranged the
fruits. Mia cleaned the store. Their parents picked up the
vegetables in the truck and placed them in the fruits and
vegetables stand. The children went home happy for what
they did.

Make a list of the things Mel and Mia did to help their parents.
1)__________________________________________
2)__________________________________________
3)__________________________________________

What text type is shown in this activity? __________________

Directions: Read and understand the texts. Answer the question that follow: 2

Martina woke up early. She is too excited for

her birthday. She went to the market to buy
things for her birthday. She makes a wish
and blows her candle. She enjoys playing
with her invited friends. Martina had fun at
her birthday celebration and thanked her
parents.

What text type is shown in this paragraph?______________________

Directions: Read and understand the texts. Answer the question that follow: 3

The coconut tree is a fruit-bearing

tree. It gives us food, refreshing
juice, cooking oil, lumber, charcoal,
and crafts. Coconut is considered
the tree of life because of its
importance and uses.
What text type is shown in this paragraph?________________
Directions: Read and understand the texts. Answer the question that follow: 4
Legazpi City is one of the most visited places in the
province of Albay. It is hailed as “The City of fun and
adventure”. It is considered the most livable city in the
Bicol Region because of its tourist spots and business
establishments. Because of these achievements, the
city received a lot of National awards. The Local
Government worked hard for the continuous
improvement of the place to maintain the
achievements. Come and enjoy the beauty of the City.

What text type is shown in this paragraph?________________

Directions: Read and understand the texts. Answer the question that follow: 5
Whole-year round typhoons occur. It is always good to
prepare for the coming of any typhoon as predicted. First and
foremost, inspect your house, if necessary, repair or fixing is
needed. With this, cleaning up the house drainage system is a
must to avoid clogging up. Next, store an adequate supply of
food and water good for a few days. Everything in the house
should be put in an elevated position, especially those items
that generate electricity. Water should not penetrate into them
in case floodwater rushes into your house. Lastly, always
keep flashlights, candles, batteries, and first aid supplies.

What text type is shown in this paragraph?________________

ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School

 What You Have Learned

Texts are written for various purposes:

• to cl_s_ify
• to r_call se_ies of ev_nts
• to ex_lain
• to per_uade
 ASSESSMENT
Directions:
Read each short text. Identify
its purpose as to describe,
recall series of events,
explain, and persuade.
ASSESSMENT:
Directions: Read each short text. Identify its purpose as to describe, recall series of events, explain, and
persuade.
1. Sleeping is a form of relaxation. It recharges our tired bodies. Getting enough sleep is good for our
mental and physical health.
Text type:_______________________
2. Sampaguita is a small and white fragrant flower. It is a seedless flower and symbolizes purity and it is
our national flower.
Text type:_______________________
3. Modular Distance Learning is one platform provided by the Department of Education to continuously
cater the learner's needs in education despite the pandemic. Self-Learning Modules (SLMs) provides
avenue for learning in lieu of the teachers.
Text type: _____________________
4. Cagsawa Ruins is a historical place located in the province of Albay and is one of the most popular
tourist destinations. It is believed that the remains were from the church which had been damaged by
the eruption of Mt. Mayon. Tourists enjoy this scenic beauty as they take ATV rides, and picnics with
their family. You surely wouldn’t want to miss such a beautiful disaster!
Text type: _____________________
5. Trees hold the soil with their roots. Without trees, soil would be washed away by the rain. The trees
play an important role in the conservation of the soil. Decayed leaves, twigs and branches make the
soil rich. Rich soil helps farmers produce more.
Text type: _____________________
ENGLISH 5
February 17, 2022

Dita Elementary School