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INTEGERS

INTEGERS – set of negative whole


numbers, zero, and positive whole
numbers.
ADDITION OF INTEGERS
Rules:
1. THE SAME signs → ADD →copy the sign.

2. DIFFERENT signs → SUBTRACT → copy


the sign of the LARGER number.
5+ 4=¿
−2+8=¿
−2+(−3)=¿
− 4+ 0=¿
3+(−2)=¿
−5+(−5)=¿
− 4+7=¿
−3+ 3=¿
−9+ 3=¿
SUBTRACTION OF INTEGERS
Subtraction of integers is the addition of the negative of a number.

Steps:
Copy the first number
Change the operation to addition
Change the sign of the subtrahend
Proceed to addition using the addition rules.

5–3 5 + (-3) = 2
4–7 4 + (-7) = -3
4 − 5=¿
2 −(− 4 )=¿
−3 − 5= ¿
− 4 − 0= ¿
−3 −(− 4)=¿
11−(−5)=¿
−3 −(− 4)=¿
0 −(−8)=¿
0 −(−3)=¿
−8 − 2= ¿
− 4 −(− 4)=¿

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