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ILITPYOBAR
B
PROBABILIT
Y
The chance or likelihood that an event will
happen
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
TMENEERXPI
EXPERIMENT
Anything that is repeatedly do where
results may vary even conditions are
similar
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
MALSEP ESCAP
SAMPLE SPACE
The set of all possible outcomes in an
experiment
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
NETEV
EVENT
Any subset of the sample space
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
SEALMP INPTO
SAMPLE POINT
Each outcome of the experiment
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
ALCDINYARIT
CARDINALITY
The number of outcomes in a sample space
or in an event
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
ERSU VETEN
SURE EVENT
Any event that will surely happen
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
SIMOPBILSE EVTEN
IMPOSSIBLE EVENT
Any event that will NOT happen
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
PSLEIM ETENV
SIMPLE EVENT
Any event that has only one outcome
Let’s Recall:
Give the word and its meaning.
DUPOMCON VETEN
COMPOUND EVENT
Any event that has more than one outcome
1. Choose a number (a
positive integer) from 1
to 30.
2. Then tell if the number
appears in each of the
five cards to be shown.
3. Give the teacher a chance
to guess the number.
MENTAL MATH
Question:
50% or 0.5 or ½
Simple Event
Find the probability of getting a non-
prime and a non-composite number
when rolling a die.
Compound Event
Find the probability of getting an odd
number when rolling a die.
Question:
If a pregnant woman will give birth to a
child, what is the probability that the child
is a male?
1
𝑃=2
3. There are six ₱100 bills, one ₱500 bill, and three ₱1000 bills in a wallet. If a
peso bill is drawn from the wallet at random, what is the probability
that a
₱1000 banknote 𝟑
A. 𝟓 is drawn? 𝟏
B. 𝟏𝟎
𝟑
C. 𝟏𝟎
𝟏
D. 𝟑
4. There are 4 blue pens, 6 red pens, and 2 green pens in a bag. If a pen is drawn at
random fromA. 𝟑 the bag, what
𝟐
B. 𝟑 is the probability
𝟏 𝟏
C. 𝟐 that a green
𝟏
D. 𝟔 pen is drawn?
5. A letter is chosen at random from the word FEBRUARY. What is the probability
of getting A.a 𝟏𝟖consonant? B. 𝟑𝟖 𝟓
C. 𝟖
𝟕
D. 𝟖
SEATWORK. Answer the following questions.
6. What is the probability of drawing a red heart in a deck of 52 cards?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
A. 𝟐 B. 𝟒 C. 𝟖 D. 𝟏𝟎
7. If three coins are flipped at the same time, what is the probability of getting
no tail?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟓
A. 𝟖 B. 𝟒 C. 𝟖 D. 𝟖
8. A family has three children. What is the probability of getting a last child which
is a boy?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟕
A. 𝟐 B. 𝟒 C. 𝟖 D. 𝟖
10. In a box, there are 24 balls numbered 1 through 24. If a ball is drawn from the
box, what is the probability that the ball shows a number divisible by 5?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
A. 𝟐 B. 𝟒 C. 𝟔 D. 𝟖
Answer the following questions on probability.
1. On a library shelf, there are three Geometry and five Algebra
books. Books are replaced after someone borrow it. If two
books are taken, what is the probability that the first book is
Geometry and the second book is Algebra?