REGULAR AND

IRREGULAR VERBS

TEAM MEMBERS:
K
₰ LOPEZ ODILI
₰ MOCTEZUMA PEREZ JONATHAN
₰ RAMIREZ CAÑADA METZI VALERIA
₰ SIERRA ALAMEDA BELEN
₰ SIERRA ALDANA CINDY YARETH
₰ TAPIA CRUZ JUAN DANIEL
₰ ZAMORA HERNANDEZ MARIA
DOLORES
 WHAT ARE THE VERBS?....

VERBS ARE THE WORDS THAT REFER TO AN ACTION, A STATE, OR AN

EVENT.
THERE ARE MANY TYPES OF VERBS SUCH AS MODAL VERBS, AUXULIARY
VERBS, SUCH AS TO DO AND TO HAVE, AND VERBS THAT EXPRESS A
PREFERENCE.
ALSO, DEPENDING ON WHEN THE ACTION IS PERFORMED, THE VERBS CAN
BE CONJUGATED IN:
PAST SIMPLE
PAST CONTINUOUS
PERFECT PAST
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. .

Regular verbs are those that are uniform in any of their tense or
verb modes.
These verbs are those that form the past simple in affirmative
sentences and in the past participle, must add ed or d to the verb.

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EXAMPLES:
PRESENT: I PLAY TENNIS WITH MY COUSIN
PAST TENSE: I PLAYED TENNIS WITH MY COUSIN
PRESENT PERFECT: I HAVE PLAYED TENNIS WITH MY COUSIN
IN THE PREVIOUS EXAMPLE WE SEE HOW WHEN USING ED THE
MEANING OF THE PAST SIMPLE AND THE PRESENT PERFECT, WHICH
USES THE PAST PARTICIPLE FORM.
 THE RULES FOR REGULAR VERBS ARE SIMPLE.
IN THE PRESENT TENSE, REGULAR VERBS SIMPLY ADD “S” TO THE THIRD
PERSON. AND IN THE FUTURE EVERYTHING IS SOLVED THANKS TO THE
ARE USED TO
CONJUGATE WITH AUXILIARY WILL OR WITH THE USE OF GOING TO.
R
THE TENSES: U 1. AS A GENERAL RULE WE ADD “ED” TO REGULAR ENGLISH VERBS TO MAKE
L THEM PAST.
• PAST SIMPLE E
• PAST CONTINUOUS S 2. IF THE VERB ENDS IN A CONSONANT PLUS “Y”, WE ARE GOING TO CHANGE
• PAST PARTICIPLE THAT “Y” FOR AN “I” AND WE ARE GOING TO ADD “ED” TO IT
3. IF THE VERB ENDS IN A VOWEL PLUS “Y” WE ARE GOING TO ADD “ED” TO THE
VERB.
4. IF THE VERB ONLY HAS ONE STYLLABLE AND THE LAST THREE LETTERS OF
THE VERB FOLLOW THE PATTERN “CONSONANT + VOWEL + CONSONANT” WE
ARE GOING TO DOUBLE THE LAST CONSONANT AND ADD “ED”.
 Verbo
MEANING Verbo
MEANING
PRESENT PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE
PRESENT PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE
permitir allow allowed allowed
permitir allow allowed allowed
contestar/responder answer answered answered
contestar/responder answer answered answered
aplicar/postular apply applied applied
aplicar/postular apply applied applied
pertenecer belong belonged belonged
pertenecer belong belonged belonged
llamar call called called
llamar call called called
creer believe believed believed
creer believe believed believed
cambiar change changed changed
cambiar change changed changed
escalar climb climbed climbed
escalar climb climbed climbed
limpiar clean cleaned cleaned
limpiar clean cleaned cleaned
cerrar close closed closed
continuar cerrar close
continue closed
continued closed continued
continuar
llorar continue
cry continued
cried continued cried
llorar
disfrutar cry
enjoy criedenjoyed cried enjoyed
disfrutar
seguir enjoy
follow enjoyed
followed enjoyed followed
seguir follow followed followed
IRREG
ULA R VE R
BS
 WHAT ARE THE IRREGULAR
VERBS?....

It is a verb that does not follow the general rules of

conjugation.
Most of the verbs in English are regular and follow very
simple rules, however in the irregular verbs in the past
and the participle they follow these rules either, because
they are different words or because they are the same as
the infinitive.
 Irregular verbs can have different endings that we group briefly like this:

Verbs with exactly the same

Verbs whose past simple and forms:
Verbs with totally different
participle are the same:
forms:

Cut: cut, cut, cut

Sleep: sleep, slept, slept
Sell: sell, sold, sold
Spend: spend, spent, spent
Hitting: hit, hit, hit Drive: drive, drove, driven
Bet: bet, bet, bet Write: write, wrote, written
Swim: swim, swam, swum
 IN CONCLUSION, THE VERBS IN A SENTENCE EXPRESS ACTIONS, WHAT THE SUBJECT
IS DOING OR FEELING, OR THEY CAN EXPRESS THE SENTENCE IN THE PRESENT, PAST
AND FUTURE.

IN ENGLISH THEY CAN BE REGULAR OR IRREGULAR. ALL REGULAR VERB DO NOT

CHANGE THEIR CONJUGATION EXCEPT IN THE PAST TENSE ADDING “ED”, IN ADDITION,
THESE VERBS FOLLOW A SERIES OF RULES FOR THEIR CONJUGATION WITH THE
DIFFERENT TYPES OF TENSES.

IRREGULAR VERBS, UNLIKE REGULAR VERBS, CHANGE TO DIFFERENT FORMS IN THE

PAST TENSE, AND DO NOT FOLLOW A RULE AS SUCH, ALTHOUGH FOR THESE THERE ARE
SEVERAL
GROUPS OR CLASSIFICATIONS FOR THEIR PRONUNCIATION, AS WE SAW IN THE
PREVIOUS VIDEO AND OF COURSE EXPLAINED IN THE CONCEPT MAP.

IN ENGLISH, TIME IS USED TO EXPRESS WHEN AN ACTION OCCOURS.

SOME OF THEM ARE, THE PRESENT, THE CONTINUOUS PRESENT, THE INTENSIVE
PRESENT, THE PREFECT PRESENT, THE PAST TENS, THE PERFECT PAST, THE
CONTINUOUS PAST AND OTHERS
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THANKS
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FOR
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YOUR
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ATTENTION
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