Welcome To My Presentation

My presentation topic :

Name: Khalid bin halim.

Id: 173-33-4276.
Shift: Evening.
Department: Electrical and electronics engineering.
Daffodil international university .
DATA COMMUNICATION

 Data Communication is the exchange of data (in the form

of O’s and 1s) between two devices via some form of

transmission medium (such as a wire cable).

TYPES OF DATA COMMUNICATION

Data Communication is considered

 Local – if the communicating device are in the same

building.

 Remote – if the device are farther apart.

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DATA
AND INFORMATION
 Data: Data is raw, unorganized facts that need to be processed. Data can be
something simple and seemingly random and useless until it is organized.

 Information: When data is processed, organized, structured or presented in a given

context so as to make it useful, it is called information.
FUNDAMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF
DATA COMMUNICATION

The effectiveness of a data communication system depends on four characteristics.

 Delivery: The system must deliver data to the correct destination.

 Accuracy: The system must deliver data accurately.

 Timeliness: The system must deliver data in a timely manner.

 Jitter : Jitter refers to the variation in packet arrival time.

COMPONENTS OF DATA
COMMUNICATION
FIVE COMPONENT OF DATA COMMUNICATION
THE MESSAGE

 This is the information (Data) to be communicated; it may

be an image, text, number, Audio, or Video.

THE SENDER

The sender is device or person that sends the data. It can be

sent using a computer, telephone, or camera.

THE RECEIVER

 The receiver is device or person that receives the data. It

can be received whether by using a telephone, computer,

television.
TRANSMISSION MEDIA

 The physical path by which massage travel from source to

destination (sender to receiver) example –twisted pair,

coaxial cable, fiber optic, radio waves.

PROTOCOL

 A protocol is set of rules that govern data communication.

 It provide agreement between sender and receiver devices

 DATA FLOW

1. Simplex : Communication is unidirectional i.e. TV signal

2. Half Duplex : Either direction but only one way at a time

i.e. waki toki

3. Full Duplex : Both direction at same time. i.e. Phone

THANK YOU