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TOOLS AND MATERIALS FOR FABRICATING

FORMWORKS

MATERIAL
S
PROPER TOOL
MAINTENANCE
TOOLS

FORMWORK
TOOLS AND MATERIALS FOR
FABRICATING FORMWORKS

MATERIAL
S
PROPER TOOL
MAINTENANCE
TOOLS

FORMWORK
Learning Competency

FABRICATE FORMWORKS

Code: TLE_IACP9-12FW-IIIe-j-2

2.2 Lay out form sheathing and


stiffeners with tolerances of
+3 mm for all measurements and
for squareness
Learning Objectives

At the end of the learning period, you should be


able to:

1. appreciate the importance of accurate


measurement in carpentry,
2. Identify the procedures in lay-outing and
cutting to dimension of form sheathing and
stiffeners, and
3. accomplished the activity sheet after the
lesson.
Guide Questions

1. Marco was assigned in a workplace wherein the average noise level


reaches 90 decibels. What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
he must used to prevent hearing impairment?

2. Assuming you are a Chemical Engineer, and your workplace presents the
potential of causing facial injury from physical, chemical, or radiation
agents. What PPE you must wear to prevent such incident?

3. Ronald works as a laborer in a construction site, and


he was asked to gather and arrange all used lumbers
in one place. What PPE he must wear to protect him
from potential foot injury?
BRIEF HISTORY
https://hausoftools.com/blogs/news/the-history-and-evolution-of-the-hammer
• The first hammer, believed to have originated more than 3 million years ago,
was basically just a heavy, round stone, usually a hard stone like granite, shaped
by water in rivers or the sea.
• The first major innovation to the hammer is believed to have occurred sometime
around 30,000 BC, thousands of years after the earliest cave paintings.
• The major change to the hammer was to use a bone or a stick and some
leather or other stringy substance to secure the hammer
• Metal was introduced some 20,000+ years after the handle was invented. The
hammer, and the bulk of metal things, were made of bronze, thus starting the
Bronze Age.
• Bronze gave way to iron around 2000 to 1800 BC and as this led to steel the
hammer evolved even more.
FORMWORK
SHEETING AND
STIFFENERS
WHAT Stiffeners
Form sheet
?
Definition of
Formwork Sheeting
and Stiffeners

 Stiffeners are secondary plates or sections which are


attached to beam webs or flanges to stiffen them against
out of plane deformations
WHERE?

Where to use FORMWORK


WHY?
 The use of formwork in construction
Importance
has brought about many advantages
of
that cannot be substituted with other
FORMWORK
technologies.
 The safety of workers is paramount in
the construction industry and
formwork provides proper access and
working platforms that ensure the
safety of workers during construction.
TO
O
LS
M
E  When measuring with a
A retractable tape measure, lay the
S tape along the length you’re
U measuring, and mark the spot
where the tape lines up with the
R edge.
I
N
G
TOOLS
MARKI N
G T
 Carpenter pencils are used by builders, O
because they are suitable for marking on O
surfaces like concrete or stone. L
S

 The chalk lines are a tool for marking long,


straight lines over distances onto the surface
of an object to provide accurate guides where
using a ruler or straight edge tool would be
impractical.
CUTTING TOOLS

 A crosscut saw is a general term for any saw


blade for cutting wood perpendicular the wood
grain.

 The Bolo is a tool that is used for cutting


pieces of wood; this tool serves like a long
heavy knife.
 A claw hammer is a tool primarily used for driving
nails into, or pulling nails from, some other object.

 A sledgehammer is a tool with a


large, flat, often metal head, attached
to a long handle.

DRIVING
LEVELING
TOOLS

 Leveling tools are used


for establishing a
horizontal and vertical
plane of a structure.
M
S ATE
RI
A L
LUMBE
R
 Lumber, collective term for
harvested wood, whether
cut into logs, heavy timbers,
or members used in light-frame
construction.
 Lumber is classified as
hardwood or softwood.
P
L  a type of strong thin
Y wooden board consisting
W of two or more layers
glued and pressed
O
together with the direction
O of the grain alternating,
D and usually sold in sheets
of four by eight feet
 Nails are most used to fasten
pieces of wood together, but
they are also used with plastic,
drywall, masonry, and concrete.

NAILS
W
 Galvanized wire is used
I
in many different
R
industries due to its
durability. E
 This type of wire is easily S
identified because of the
bright shine it usually
holds.
PROPER TOOL
MAINTENANCE
 Always store tools in its
proper place. That
proper place is where
the tool will be
protected from damage.
 Make sure that the tool
is wiped off and cleaned
if any oil, grease,
chemical gets on the
tool, prior to storing it.
 This will prevent other tools from
getting coated with these substances
rendering them not ready to use.
 Some tools need
additional
maintenance such as
sharpening or
dressing that makes it
safe to use.
 Check tool handles for
defects such as burrs,
splinters, missing/loose
grips
BAAMBOOZLE GAME MECHANICS:

 Divide the class into two


groups
GAME MECHANICS VIA BAAMBOOZLE:

 Inspecting the tools on a


regular basis will help
reduce the chance of
someone using an unsafe
tool.
SHARE YOUR
THOUGHTS
“No task is so important that it be done at
the risk of safety.”

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