3.

Lines and Angles

3.1 Lines and Angles

Objective:

• To Identify relationships between

figures in a square

• To identify angles formed by two lines

and a transversal.

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary:

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Transversal – a line that intersects two

coplanar lines at two distinct points.

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Interior angles – Angles that are in between

the two lines cut by a transversal

<3, <4, <5, <6

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Exterior angles – Angles that are outside the

two lines cut by a transversal

<1, <2, <7, <8

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Alternate interior angles

< 3 and < 6

< 4 and < 5

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Alternate exterior angles

< 2 and < 7

< 1 and < 8

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Corresponding Angles – angles that can “over-

lap”
< 1 and < 5
< 2 and < 6
< 3 and < 7
< 4 and < 8

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Same Side Interior Angles

< 4 and < 5

< 3 and < 6

3.1 Lines and Angles

Vocabulary

• Same Side Exterior Angles

< 1 and < 8

< 2 and < 7

3.1 Lines and Angles

Corresponding Angles Postulate

• If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,

then corresponding angles are congruent

m< 1 = m< 2

3.1 Lines and Angles

Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

• If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,

then alternate interior angles are congruent

m< 5 = m< 6
m< 7 = m< 8

3.1 Lines and Angles

Same-Side Interior Angles Theorem

• If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,

then same side interior angles are
supplementary

1200 + 600 = 1800

3.1 Lines and Angles

 Alternate Exterior Angles
Theorem
• If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,
then alternate exterior angles are congruent

m< 1 = m< 2
m< 3 = m< 4

3.1 Lines and Angles

Same-side Exterior Angles Theorem

• If a transversal intersects two parallel lines,

then same side exterior angles are
supplementary

3.1 Lines and Angles

Angle Relations:

3.1 Lines and Angles

Angle Relations:

3.1 Lines and Angles

 Examples – interwrite activity
• Random problems with different theorems

3.1 Lines and Angles

Parallelogram Problem

3.1 Lines and Angles

Parallelogram Problem

7x – 5 + (115) = 180
7x + 110 = 180
7x = 70
x = 10
5y + 115 = 180
5y = 65
y = 13

3.1 Lines and Angles

Lesson Check

3.1 Lines and Angles

Lesson Check

3.1 Lines and Angles