-is the process of implementing the total plan and
bringing into being all the necessary and available resources to achieve the objectives. = -it is also a continuous task of making decisions and embodying them in specific and general orders and instructions. According to Davis and Filley -It is the function of constructing and regulating action by interpreting, explaining and instructing subordinates about the requirements of a plan or some phases of it. -It is a communication by a supervisor, concerning the performance expected and the authority granted to the subordinate for such performance. It is designed to give the respondent both information and understanding of the work to be done. DIRECTING -Also concerned with the way an executive or supervision issues instructions to his subordinates. It is an important function of the executive and calls for leadership abilities. In short, it is issuing instructions. Every instruction should possess these basic features according to Newman and Schatz.
1. Compliance should be reasonable.
2. It should be complete as to what is to be done and when 3. It should be clear to the person receiving it. STEPS IN DIRECTING
1. Setting up the major responsibilities, person,
units, and branches. 2. Placing the jobs responsibilities and functions properly in an organizational pattern. 3. Issuing the direction, special assignments, and orders. 4. Controlling and directing closely by basic policies and plans.