A

Presentation
On
132 KV GSS BEHROR

Submitted To:- Submitted By:-

Mr. Vikas Bhalla Anoop Kumar

Department of Electrical Engineering

GOVT. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY,BIKANER
(SESSION 2015-16)
LIGHTNING ARRESTER

 Lightning arrester is a protective

device which provides protection
against high voltage from lightning.

 A Lightning arrester has two

terminal viz a high voltage terminal
and a ground terminal.

It is used only for overhead line.

 Bus bar
• A Bus bar is a conducting bar that carries
heavy currents to supply several electric
circuits.

• Bus bar is made from ‘Cu’ and ‘Al’.

Types of bus bar

1. Main Bus Bar

2. Auxiliary Bus Bar
• One Bus Bar is Main Bus Bar and
another is Auxiliary Bus Bar.
TRANSFORMER
A transformer is a static device that transfers electrical energy from
one electrical circuit to another electrical circuit by means of a
common magnetic Circuit.

TRANSFORMER USED IN GSS

 POWER TRANSFORMER
 CURRENT TRANSFORMER
 POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
Power transformer
•To step-down the voltage and transfer power
from one A.C voltage to another A.C Voltage at
same frequency.

MAIN PARTS OF POWER

TRANSFORMER-
Winding(H.V winding , I.V winding)
 Core
 Tap changer
Conservator Tank
 Buchholz Relay
Oil Temperature Indicator
 Winding Temperature Indicator
Cooling fans
Current transformer

Current Transformer is an
instrument transformer used to
protection & Metering of high
values of current.

 Current Transformer:- A C.T is

used to step down current for
measurement, control and
protection.
Potential transformer

 Potential Transformer:- Potential Transformer are Instrument

Transformer. A P.T is used to step down voltage for measurement,
control and protection.
TRANSFORMER COOLING

ONAN

Oil natural air natural

ONAF

Oil natural air forced

 ISOLATOR

 It isolates the devices from live line when

there is a maintenance. It operates when
there is no load.

 It is also used to change bus bar line from

main to reserve or vice-versa.
CIRCUIT BREAKER

 A Circuit Breaker is an automatically or manually operated

electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from
damage caused by overload or short circuit.

TYPES OF CIRCUIT BREAKER-

which is used in 132kv GSS Behror

 SF6 Circuit Breakers

 Vacuum Circuit Breakers

SF6 C.B.
INSULATORS
In order to avoid current leakage to the Earth through the supporting
structure, insulators are used in the conductor of overhead transmission
lines
 POWER LINE CARRIER
COMMUNICATION

For exchange of data and transfer message between grid substation , Voice
communication is necessary. For this purpose high frequency Carrier current is
transmitted on same transmission line on which power is transmitted.

Hence such communication is called-

“POWER LINE CARRIER COMMUNICATION”.

.
CAPACITOR BANK
Capacitor banks are used to improve the quality of the electrical
supply and the efficient operation of the power system. Studies show
that a flat voltage profile on the system can significantly reduce line
losses.
CONTROL ROOM

To remote control of power switch gear requires the provision of

suitable control plates located at a suitable point remote from
immediate vicinity of CB’s  and other equipment.
BATTERY ROOM & CHARGER
In a GSS, Separate dc supply is maintained for signaling remote
position control, alarm circuit etc. There is a battery room which
has 55 batteries of 2 volt.
At last I would say...

Energy Saved Is Energy

Produced...!

Thank you