Expanding and Friday 8 September 20

23 open on desks please

Homework books
factorising
Quiz for 5

1 Calculate
2 Simplify by collecting like terms

3 Simplify:
4 Simplify:
5 Simplify:
New learning

3 ( 𝑥+5 )=¿ 4 ( 𝑥 +6 )=¿

 Pause Point

multiply
To expand brackets , we…………….the term …………the
Outside

bracket by each term ………….it

Inside .

3 ( 𝑥+5 )=¿
I do

Expand =

Expand
Checking understanding

Expand and simplify

3( 𝑥 +6)
𝑎¿ 3 𝑥 +6 𝑐 ¿ 3 𝑥+18
𝑏 ¿ 3 𝑥+3 𝑑 ¿ 3 𝑥 +9
Checking understanding

2(x-5)
= 2x - 10
= 2x - 10
Checking understanding

x(x+4)
2
= x + 4x
2
= x + 4x
Checking understanding

3x ( 2x + 4 )
2
= 6x + 12x
2
= 6x + 12x
 Independent activity
Expand Challenge
1) 1)
A simplified expression is
2) 2) a) Write down an expression in the form
3) 3) a(
b) Is there more than one expression you
4) 4) a can write?
5) 5) b c) List as many as you can
6) 6c(3c+4) 6) 18c +24c
7) 7) a) or equivalent
8) 8) b) Yes
9) c) 10(2x + 5), 5(4x + 10)
9)
10) 10)
I do
Expand and simplify
MWB Check
Expand and simplify
MWB Check
Expand and simplify

4
MWB Check
Expand and simplify

4
Independent practice Homework books open on desks please

Challenge – can you spot any mistakes in the questions below? If so, can you correct them?

Expand 3(2y -1) Multiply out x(x + 3) Expand and simplify 6(w +3) -2(w -5)

6y - 1 2x + 3x = 5x 6w +18 – 2w - 10
= 4w + 8
Answers

Challenge – can you spot any mistakes in the questions below? If so, can you correct them?

Expand 3(2y -1) Multiply out x(x + 3) Expand and simplify 6(w +3) -2(w -5)

6y - 3 x2 + 3x = 5x 6w + 18 – 2w + 10
= 4w + 28
Modelling
To factorise expressions , we must find the highest common factor of its terms then use it
to write an equivalent expression

Example

Step 1 : Find the highest common factor of the terms of the expression

The HCF of
Step 2 : Make the highest common factor explicitly visible in your expression

=
Step 3 : Write the highest common factor outside the bracket
3 𝑥+15=𝟑(𝑥+5)
Pause Point
highest common factor
To factorise expressions , we must find the ……………..…………..of
its terms then use it to write an equivalent expression

3 3

…3 … (𝑥 +5)
Checking understanding

Factorise

2(6 𝑥+5)
Checking understanding
Factorise 4 𝑥 +8

𝑎¿ 4 (𝑥 +8) 𝑐 ¿ 2(𝑥 +4 )
𝑏 ¿ 2( 𝑥+8) 𝑑 ¿ 4 ( 𝑥+2)
Checking understanding

Factorise

2(2 𝑥 −3)
Checking understanding

Factorise

6 (8 − 𝑥)
Checking understanding

Factorise 8

𝑥(8 𝑥 +7)
 Independent activity Homework books open on desks please

Question 1
Factorise fully the following expressions :
(a) 4x + 6 (b) 15x + 20 (c) 9y − 12 (d) 5x + 15 (e) 42y + 28x – 56c (f) x² + 7x

(g) x² − 3x (h) y² + y (i) 9y² - 6y (j) 14c² +35c (k) a² + ab (l) 10x² + 15xy
Question 2
Alexandra is trying to factorise fully 15y + 30. Rebecca says the answer is 3(5y + 10)
Victoria says the answer is 5(3y + 6)
Alexandra says both Rebecca and Victoria are incorrect, why?

Challenge Can you spot any mistakes?

Factorise w² - 5w Factorise 24x² + 20x
` `
w(w+5) 4(6x² + 5x)
 Independent activity Homework books open on desks please

Question 1
Factorise fully the following expressions :
(a) 2(x + 3) (b) 5(3x + 4) (c) 3(3y -4) (d) 5(x + 3) (e) 7(6y + 4x -8c) (f) x(x + 7)

(g) x(x − 3) (h) y(y +1) (i) 3y(3y -2) (j) 7c(2c +5) (k) a(a +b) (l) 5x(2x +3y)
Question 2
They have not fully factorised
15 (y+30)

Challenge

Factorise w² - 5w Factorise 24x² + 20x

` `
w(w+5) w(w – 5) 4(6x² + 5x) 4x(6x + 5)
Exit Ticket
1) Expand 𝟖 𝒙+𝟐𝟎
2) Expand and simplify

3) Factorise