WELCOME TO

SCIENCE
CLASS
Prepared by: Cherilyn S. Salazar
Circulatory system Respiratory system
 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

• Is a group of organs
and tissues working
together to enable us
to breathe.
PARTS OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Nasal cavity

Larynx
 `
PARTS OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
• Nose and Mouth the entrance of
oxygen in our body
• Nasal cavity- the air passing this part is
warm, damp and clean.
• Pharynx it is chamber where the
passages from the nose and mouth
meet.
• Larynx this is muscular organ between
the pharynx and trachea, larynx has two
main functions a passageway for air to
enter the lungs and source of
vocalization.
 PARTS OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
• Trachea our windpipe is the main
passageway from larynx to the lungs.
• lungs the main organ of the respiratory
system
• Bronchial tubes or bronchi
• are the two air tubes that branch off the
trachea and carry air directly into the lungs
• Bronchioles- are air passages inside the
lungs
• Alveoli these are the airsacs that allows gas
exchabfe in the lungs
• Breath in ( inhale)
• Breath out (exhale)
 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Circulatory System
The system that circulates
blood and lymph through the
body, consisting of the heart,
blood vessels, blood, lymph
and the lymphatic vessels and
glands.
 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
4 Main parts of
circulatory system
• Heart
• Blood vessels
• Arteries
• Veins
• Capillaries
 PARTS OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Heart main part of the circulatory
system it pumps the blood
throughout the body
Blood vessels carry the blood
throughout the body
Veins carry blood towards the heart
Arteries carry blood away from the
heart
Capillaries smallest blood vessels
PARTS OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
PARTS OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
 PARTS OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
•The two Atria are the receiving chamber of
the the heart. accepting blood from the body
and from the lungs
•The two Ventricles are the pumping chamber,
moving blood to the lungs and into the body
 PARTS OF CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
• Anterior vena cava or Superior vena cava or Precaval
It is the major blood vessel (vein) that brings deoxygenated
blood from the upper parts of the body like head, chest, and
arms into the right auricle.
• Posterior vena cava or Inferior vena cava
It brings deoxygenated blood from lower parts of the body
like the abdomen and legs and pours into right auricle of the
heart.
• Pulmonary artery
This blood vessel originates from right ventricle and carries
deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs for its
oxygenation. Arteries usually carry oxygenated blood but this
is the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood.
• Pulmonary veins
They start from lungs and carries oxygenated blood from lungs
to left auricle of the heart. Veins usually carry deoxygenated
blood but pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood.
• Aorta
It is the largest artery that originates from the left
ventricle and that carries oxygenated blood from
the heart to all parts of the body. This largest
artery shows many branches and these branches
supply blood to various parts of the body like
abdomen, intestine, liver, kidneys, etc.
•Hepatic vein
It carries deoxygenated blood from liver to
vena cava.
•Hepatic artery
It is a branch of aorta that carries oxygenated
blood to liver.
THANK YOU
FOR
Hope you had fun!