POLYGONS

What is a polygon?

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State whether the given figure is polygon or not.
If it is a polygon classify and state whether it is
convex or concave.

polygon
not a polygon
Quadrilateral polygon
heptagon
convex

concave
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Name the polygon. Identify its
angles, vertices, sides, and diagonals .

A B Name: Quadrilateral ABCD

Angles: ∠A, ∠B, ∠C, and

∠D
Vertices: A, B, C, and D

Sides:
D C4
Find the sum of the interior angles of a convex nonagon.

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CIRCLES
 WHAT YOU’LL LEARN…
 Define, identify, and name the terms related
to the circle: radius, diameter, chord, center,
arc, and central angle.
 Identify congruent and concentric circles.

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 WHAT IS A CIRCLE?

A circle is the set of all points in a

plane at a given distance (radius)
from a given point (center) in the
plane.
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 “
A radius of a circle is a line
segment from the center to
any point of the circle.

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A chord of a circle is a line
segment whose endpoints
lie on the circle.

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 Tangent line
chord
center
Q P
t
A B
C
s

Secant line

diameter 11
Secant Line- It intersects the circle in
two points.

Tangent Line- It intersects the circle in

only one point.

Diagram featured by http://slidemodel.com

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 Refer to the figure below.
D
F
1. Name the circle. 3. Identify two radii.
Circle G
and
2. Identify a diameter.
G 4. Identify two chords.
𝐸𝐹
and
E

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 Refer to the figure below.
D

1. Name the circle. 3. Identify all radii.

Circle B
,
A C
B 4. Identify all chords.
2. Identify all diameters. 𝐷𝐸 , 𝐴𝐶 , 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷𝐹 ,
𝐴𝐶 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷 𝐹 E
F

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 ARC
It is two points on the circle and
the continuous part of the circle
between the two points.

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 SEMICIRCLE
It is an arc of a circle whose
endpoints are the points of the
diameter.

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 MINOR ARC
It is an arc of a circle that is
smaller than a semicircle.

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 MAJOR ARC
It is an arc of a circle that is
larger than a semicircle.

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 CENTRAL ANGLE
It is the angle with its vertex at the
center of the circle and whose sides
pass through the endpoints of the arc.

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 Refer to the figure below.

B
a. Identify a semicircle. 3. Identify 2 major arcs.
^
𝐴𝐶𝐵 ^
𝐵𝐴𝐶 , ^
𝐶𝐵𝐴
45 ° C
2. Identify two minor arcs.
^
𝐵𝐶 , ^
𝐴𝐶
4. Find the arc
measures of .
A 𝑚^
𝐴𝐶=135

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 Congruent Circles
Two or more circles having
the same radius.

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Concentric Circles
Two or more coplanar
circles sharing the same
center.

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 Thanks!

Any questions?
You can find me at @username & user@mail.me

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Credits

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