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LGSC Student: Zakira

Phillips
6007 PRODUCTION 2023-2024
MANAGEMENT
1. Introduction to Resource Planning
and Control
2. Dependent Demand Systems
3. Enterprise Resource Planning
Agenda (ERP)
4. Loading and Scheduling
5. The Theory of Constraints
6. Artificial Intelligence or Machine
Learning
• What is planning and control?

Introduction to Resource
• Planning and control in business involves ensuring that your
company can consistently deliver products and services that
match your customers' expectations by aligning your
Planning & Control production or service capabilities with their demands. It's all
about making sure you meet your customers' needs
effectively and reliably
Introduction to Resource Planning & Control

• What are planning and control systems?


• ▶ Planning and control systems are the
information processing, decision support
and execution mechanisms that support
the operations planning and control
activity.

• ▶ Planning and control systems can take


various forms, but usually have some
common elements such as customer and
supplier interfaces, an information system,
a set of decision rules and functions to
schedule, sequence, load and monitor
operations activities.
• ▶ Hierarchical planning and control
systems separate different kinds of
decisions at different levels in the
organization and over different time
periods
Planning and Control

• At a high level, there are two


primary types of resource
planning systems.
• The first is referred to as
Enterprise Resource Planning
(ERP)
• The second type of resource
planning system is
called Materials Requirements
Planning (MRP)
o Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) o Materials Requirements Planning (MRP)–

This is a process by which a company (oftentimes a manufacturer) Essentially, this is a production planning and inventory
manages and integrates the important parts of it’s business. control system.

An ERP management information system integrates areas like


planning, purchasing, inventory, sales, marketing, finance, and An MRP integrates data from production schedules with that
human resources. from inventory and the bill of materials (BOM).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eoLSZh35_LY
Planning and Control
Activities

Loading Sequencing Scheduling Monitoring and


controlling
Long,
Medium and
Short term
Supply and Demand affect Planning
and Control
Uncertainty of Dependent and
supply and independent
demand demand

Responding to
P:D Ratios
demand

Sales and
Pgs. 322-328
Operations
Planning (S&OP)
Case
Discussio
n
Air France page 323

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA


Dependent and
independent
demand
• Contrasts how long customers have to wait
for a service or product with its total
throughput time.
• It indicates how long a customer has to wait
for the service or product as compared

P:D with the total time needed to make the


product or service.

Ratio
• Refer to Figure 10.4 (page 326)
• Design, resource, create and deliver to order
• Collect/choose from stock
Planning
and Control
Activities
The Aggregate
Production
Plan
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