You are on page 1of 20

Write the fractional part of the boxed

picture.
• Have a review on representing fractions
through sets, regions, etc. provide
exercises where pupils will represent
fractions through sets, regions, etc.

• How many of you go to the


market with your parents?
What do you buy from the
market? Why do you have to go
to the market with your
parents?
Read and understand the situation
below.

One Saturday morning, Albert


accompanied his mother to the market
to buy ingredients for their dish. They
bought ¾ kilogram of potatoes, 5/4
kilograms of chicken and 1¾ kilograms
of potatoes. Albert carried the
ingredients in going home.
• What ingredients did Albert and his
mother buy?
• What do you think is Albert’s mother
going to cook.
• What kind of boy is Albert?
• Will you do the same to your mother?
• Group the pupils into six working teams.
• Using regions, let the pupils illustrate the
fractions used in the problem. Have them
identify the kinds of fractions shown by
the regions. Let them present their output.
¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg
¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg ¼ kg
¾ kg 5/4 kg
Less than one whole.
More than one
whole.

¼ kg ¼ kg 1¾ kg
1 kg Combination of a
whole and part
¼ kg ¼ kg of a whole.
• What can you say about the first
fraction?
• Can you give other examples?
• What can you say about the second
fraction? Can you give other
examples?
• What is a mixed number?
• Proper fraction – a fraction whose
numerator is smaller than the
denominator.
• Improper fraction – a fraction whose
numerator is equal to or greater than the
denominator.
• Mixed number – a fraction which is a
sum of a whole number and a fraction.
• Using flash cards with fractions (proper
fraction, improper fraction, and mixed number),
choose three pupil leaders to hold the signs:
Proper fraction, Improper fraction, and Mixed
number. Let pupils group themselves into three
and by groups, let them form their lines at the
center.
• The teacher flashes the cards. The first group
will go to the pupil leader to give the answer for
the card. Once finished answering, they will go
back to their own seats.
Danny, Wilbert, and Anson are friends. They
decided to run a distance.

• Study the results


below:
1 2
Wilbert1
Anson 1 kilometer 7
kilometers
1
2
5
Danny 4 kilometers
Notice that:
1
In the fraction
1 , the numerator is smaller
than the denominator.
1
It is a fraction less than
1. it is a proper fraction.
25
In the fraction4 , the numerator is bigger
than the denominator. It is a fraction greater
than 1. it is an improper fraction. A fraction
whose numerator is equal to the denominator is
also an improper
5 fraction. It is a fraction equal
to 1. 5 2
Example: 1 7
The fraction , contains a whole number
and a fraction. It is a mixed number.
Write P if the given is a proper fraction. I if it is
an improper fraction, and M if it is a
mixed number.

______1)6 ______ 2)2 15


1
______11
3) 7
6
3 7
______ 84) ______
18 5)
Write P if the given is a proper fraction. I if it is an
improper fraction, and M if it is a mixed
number.

6 8 2 15
1. 2.
6 1 1
3. 4.
1 7 60
1 0

9 27 7 3
5. 6. 7. 8.
8 15 1 8

5 4
9
9. 10.
8 5
• A fraction whose numerator is less than the
denominator is called proper fraction. It is a
fraction greater than 0 but less than 1.
• A fraction whose numerator is equal to or
greater than the denominator is called improper
fraction. It is a fraction equal to 1 or greater
than 1.
• A fraction which is a combination of a whole
number and a proper fraction is called a mixed
number.
8 5 3 1 3
6 2 6
7 9 4 4
5
Proper Improper Mixed
Fractions Fractions Numbers
Read the problem and write your
answer in your notebook.

7
A meat vendor sells 5 ½ kilograms of meat to 2
Maricris, kilograms to Glesy, and ¾ kilogram to
Jim.
Which fraction is improper proper? Mixed
number?
9 3 1 4 1
8 7 3 3 1 9
1 0 1
1 5 7 2 6
7 1 6
5 6 5 1 1
1 9 3
7
Proper Improper Mixed
Fractions Fractions Numbers
______1) 8 9
______ 2) 27
______63)
1 8
0 15
4 5
9
______ 54) 8 5)
______
Read and then answer the question.

A meat vendor sells 5 ½ kilograms of meat


to7 Maricris,
2
kilograms to Glesy, and ¾ kilogram to Jim.

Name the proper fraction, improper fraction,


and mixed number given in the situation.

You might also like