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Definition of Hardware and

Software of a computer
HARDWARE – It refers to the physical
components that make up a device or
electronic machine, and everything else that is
physically visible.
SOFTWARE – It is a set of instructions that allow
the user to communicate with a device, its
hardware, or perform tasks.
Directions: Identify the following pictures of
various computer hardware and software
Guided Questions:
1. Which of the following is an example
of computer hardware and software?
2. Who among you have laptops, personal
computer, or cellphones? Have you tried some
of those software application downloaded to
your google play or google chrome?
3. If you have task to make a document or reports
by your teacher, what hardware and software
would you use or apply?
CONCEPTS AND UNDERLYING
PRINCIPLES IN PERFORMING
COMPUTER OPERATIONS
Plan and prepare for the task to be undertaken(TLE_IACSS8-12PCO-Ic-d-4)
*Select appropriate hardware and software according to tasks assigned and required outcome.
The common hardware tools
used in the computer system.

Hardware
co mpone nt s
Input Devices
Output D e vic e s
The software tools used in the
computer system.
System Software
Operating software- – It supports the
execution of application programs and enables
it to communicate and operate with computer
hardware. Example: Android, iOS, Linux,
macOS, and Window
The software tools used in the computer
system.

Application Software
 Word processing software – It
allows you to create documents,
reports, letters, and resumes.
Example: Microsoft Word
 Spreadsheet software – It is
made of columns and rows that
sort, arrange, and calculate
numerical data. Example:
Microsoft Excel
 Graphic software – This program
allows you to edit, create, or
manipulate images. Example:
Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator,
Corel Draw, AutoCAD
 Communication Software – It allows the
exchange of communication between
two computing devices thru video or
voice calls. Example: Skype, Messenger,
Zoom, Google Meet

E-mail Software – This software allows
exchanging information like text, files,
or other attachments over telecommu-
nication. Example: Microsoft Outlook,
gmail,yahoo

Internet Browser – A software program
used to search for information and
explore the content of the World Wide
Web. Example: Firefox, Google
Chrome, Internet Explorer
Presentation Software – This creates
slideshows or making a video
presentation. Example: PowerPoint,
Adobe After Effects
DIRECTIONS: Match the type of
software from Column B with the
task given in Column A .
A B
Tasks Software
1. Chat with friends/family A. Shoppee/lazada
2. make letter/documents B. Brainly
3. anti- virus C. Messenger
4 . online shopping D. Youtube
5. uploading pictures E. Google drive
6. grammar check F. Microsoft word
7. scan document G. Facebook/IG/I cloud
8. storing data H. Cam scanner
9. movies to watch I. Netflix
10.making videos(vlog) J. Smadav/Norton
Group Activity
Each group select appropriate hardware and software according to
the task assigned and the required outcome.

Group 1-The Mathematician


Use MS excel to present the
Mangyan Tribe Population in
Mindoro
Group Activity
Each group select appropriate hardware and software according to
the task assigned and the required outcome.

Group 2-The Poets


Apply Ms word in encoding
the poem.
Group Activity
Each group select appropriate hardware and software according to
the task assigned and the required outcome.

Group 3-The
Use Powerpoint presentation to present the
different religion in Brgy.Caminawit.

Rubrics
Presentation of the Output - 10 points
Follows the intructions - 10
Cooperation -10
30 points
Directions: Raise the right hand if the
statement is TRUE and raise the left hand if
the statement is FALSE.
1.Presentation Software creates slideshows
or making a video presentation. TRUE
2.Graphic software is made of columns and
rows that sort, arrange, and calculate
numerical data.- False (Spreadsheet software)
3.Internet Browser is a software program used
to search for information and explore the
content of the World Wide Web. True
4.Skype, Messenger, Zoom, Google Meet is an
example of Word processing software.
False (Communication Software)
5.Adobe Photoshop is an example of graphic
software. TRUE
What are the advantages and
disadvantages of knowing the type
of software and hardware according
to task assigned and required
outcome?
How important is to select appropriate hardware
and software according to the task assigned and
the required outcome?
Give the different software/hardware
according TO TASK ASSIGNED AND
REQUIRED OUTCOME.
Directions: Select from the box and list down the
appropriate hardware and software for the task
undertaken.
Task undertaken Hardware Software
1. Posting pictures Facebook

2. Watching your Netflix/Youtube

favorite movies
3. Encode and make MS Word
narrative report of 12th
days of Christmas
Task undertaken Hardware Software
4. Present business Powerpoint

proposal to your boss.


5. Shows the data of Ms Excel

malnutrition’s in the
Philippines.
6. Making slides Powerpoint

presentation for the


report.
Task undertaken Hardware Software
7. Searching Google chrome
data/information
for the given task
8. Exchanging Email software
(Gmail,Yahoo)
information like text,
files, or other
attachments over
telecommunication.
Task undertaken Hardware Software
Keyboard
9. Used as a
text entry interface
for typing text,
numbers, and
symbols into a
word processor,
10.An output device that Monitor
displays information in
a pictorial form.
Thanks for
LISTENING!

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