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8.

First Conditional
When do we use the First Conditional?

We use the First Conditional for things that will possibly or


probably happen in the future if something happens.

If it rains, they won’t go to the beach.

We will be late if we miss the bus.

What will they think if I don’t finish the work?

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How many examples of the First Conditional can you
find in the text below?

If our teacher gives us a Maths test next week, I


won’t panic. Marco and I will study for it together if
he doesn’t have other things to do. We’ll get better
marks in the test if we prepare for it together. And
if we get bored, we’ll play a quick video game. How
will you prepare for the test if there is one?

There are five examples. Look!

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How do we make the First Conditional?
Present Simple will + verb We use the First Conditional
for things that will possibly
If she studies hard, she’ll pass the test.
or probably happen in the
If you don’t pass.
if pass, I’ll be disappointed
disappointed. future if something happens.

If he doesn’t pass.
if pass, his mum
His mum won’t
won’t be
be happy.
happy
We can change the order of
will + verb Present Simple the parts of the sentences
without changing the
She’ll pass the test , if she studies hard.
meaning.

We don’t use a comma if


we put will/won’t in the first
will + verb Present Simple
part of the sentence.
Will you be angry if you don’t pass the test?
What will you do if you get the best mark?
In questions, it’s more
usual to begin with will.
Copyright © 2021 by Pearson Education Wider World 2e 2
Practice Time
Use the verbs in brackets to make First Conditional sentences.

1. If I become (become) famous, I won’t forget (not forget) my friends.

2. ’ll tell
I _______________ do
(tell) my mum if you _______________ (do) that again.

3. doesn’t get (not get) a new job, we _______________


If my dad _______________ won’t move (not move) house.

4. How _______________ don’t pass (not pass) the test?


will you feel (you/feel) if you _______________

5. helps
If Patrick _______________ ’ll help
(help) me, I _______________ him.

Will she come (she/come) if I _______________


6. _______________ ask (ask) her?

Copyright © 2021 by Pearson Education Wider World 2e 2

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