Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Resolution = 300dpi
Device Resolution or output Resolution
• Hầu hết các thiết bị truy suất hình ảnh hỗ trợ độ phân giải từ 72 đến 96 DPI
1inch
1inch
96 or 72
dots
96 or 72 dpi
Printer Resolution
• Ngày nay với sự vượt bậc của công nghệ những máy in laser có thể in độ phân giải từ 300
đến 1200 DPI hoặc cao hơn nữa.
2-bit 4 colours
4-bit 16 colours
16 pixel
8-bit 256 colours
With a 24 bit image, you have 16 million colours, made up from 256 shades of red,
256 shades of green and 256 shades of blue.
All the colours are made up from varying amounts of these primary colours, so for
example, 0,0,0 would be black and 255,255,255 would be white.
255,0,0 is red. 0,255,0 is green and 0,0,255 is blue.
255,255,0 makes yellow, 255,0,255 makes magenta and 0,255,255 makes cyan.
Each value of 0 - 255 takes up 8 bits, so the total amount of space to define the
colour of each pixel is 24 bits.
highest
quality and
with highest
compression
and lowest
quality
Image stored
with the
lowest
compression
8 bit bmp
24 bit bmp 240 * 180 = 43200 pixels
240 * 180 = 43200 pixels File size:
File size: 43200 *1 = 43200 bytes =
43200 *3 = 129600 bytes 42 KB
= 127 KB Actual size 44 KB
Actual size 127 KB
Gif
4 bit bmp
240 * 180 = 43200 pixels 240 * 180 = 43200 pixels
File size: File size:
43200 *0.5 = 21600 bytes = 21 KB Compressed format
Actual size 22 KB
Actual size 3 KB