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AMARINES SUR

NATIONAL IMMUNIZATION
PROGRAM
TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION

Neonatal Tetanus is one of the public health concerns that we need to


address among newborns. To protect them from deadly disease, tetanus toxoid
immunization is important fro pregnant women and child-bearing age women.

Both mother and child are protected against tetanus and neonatal tetanus.
A series of 2 doses of Tetanus Toxoid Vaccination must be received
by a woman one month before delivery to protect baby from
neonatal tetanus. And the 3 booster dose shots to complete the 5 doses
following the recommended schedule provides full protection for both
mother and child. The mother is then called as a “Fully Immunized Mother”
(FIM).
Minimum Age Duration of
Vaccine Interval Percent Protected Protection

As early as possible 80% None


during pregnancy or
TT1 during the 6 months
of pregnancy

At least 4 weeks 80% Gives 1-3 years


TT2 after TT1 protection for the
mothers
At least 6 months 90% Gives at least 5
TT3 after TT2 years protection
for the mothers
At least 1 year after 99% Gives at least 10
TT3 or during
TT4 subsequent years protection
pregnancy for the mothers

At least 1 year after 99% Gives lifetime


TT4 or during protection for the
TT5 subsequent mothers against
pregnancy tetanus
EXPANDED PROGRAM ON
IMMUNIZATION

•The EPI was launched in


July 1976 by the DOH in
cooperation with WHO and
UNICEF.
•The original objective was
to reduce the morbidity and
mortality among infants and
children caused by the
seven childhood diseases.
•A fully immunized child:
receives one dose of BCG
and Hepa B at birth, 3 doses
of OPV, 3 doses of PENTA,
and 1 dose meales vaccine
before the child’s 1st
birthday.
Republic Act No. 10152
“Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act” of 2011
signed by President Aquino III in July 26, 2010.
The mandatory includes basic immunization for children under 5
including other types of diseases determined by the DOH.

IMMUNIZATION is the process by which vaccines are introduced


into the body. VACCINES are administered to induce immunity
thereby causing the recipient’s immune system to react to the
vaccines
…then click the that produce
placeholders antibodies
to add your to fight the diseases.
own pictures and
captions.
Minimum
Minimum Age Number of interval
Vaccine at 1st Dose Doses Reason
Between Doses
At Birth or 1 BCG protects
BCG anytime after the infant from
( Bacillus birth possibility of TB
Calmette- meningitis and
Guerin ) other TB
infections.
At Birth 1 Reduces the
chance of being
Hepatitis B infected and
Vaccine becoming a
carrier of
Hepatitis B.
6 weeks 3 4 weeks / 1 It is a protection
Pentavalent month against
Vaccine Diphtheria,Tetan
(DPT-HepB- us, Pertussis,
Hepatitis B and
Hib) Haemophilus
Influenza Type
Minimum Minimum
Age at 1st Number of interval Between
Vaccine Doses Reason
Dose Doses

Oral Polio 6 weeks OPV – 3 doses 4 weeks / 1 Protection against


Vaccine (OPV) IPV – 1 dose month Polio Diseases.
and coexist with
Inactivated OPV 3

Polio Vaccine
(IPV)
6 weeks 2 4 weeks / 1 Protect against
Rotavirus month diarrhea caused by
Vaccine severe forms of
rotavirus
disease.
9 months 1 Prevents death,
malnutrition, and
Measles protection from
measles.
Minimum Minimum
Age at 1st Number of interval Between
Vaccine Doses Reason
Dose Doses

MMR 1 year and 1 1 Protection against


(Measles, month measles, mump,
Mump, and rubella virus.
Rubella)
Vaccine
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