KU KU College of Engineering and Technology

SMART HELMET FOR SAFE DRIVING

K. RAMYA -205671556L
K. NIKHITHA -19567T1521
V. SAITEJA -205671563L

N. VINAY KUMAR-19567T1544 UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:

DR.V. MAHENDER SIR( vice principal KUCE&T)
Contents
 INTRODUCTION
 LITERATURE
 OBJECTIVES
 METHODOLOGY
 ADVANTAGES
 APPLICATIONS
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCES
Introduction

 A smart helmet is a type of protective headgear used by the rider which makes the driving safer
than before.
 Previous projects – activated by a pressure that is applied inside the helmet
- MP3 player
- Bluetooth(calls)
Literature

pressure MP3 calls

Advantages
Disadvantages Disadvantages

The bike does not start the rider wont These are just meant for There is a chance of occurance of
wear helmet. entertainment not for safety. accident.
Objectives

 To provide additional safety for bike riders:

 Helmet detection
 Alcohol detection
 Accident detection
 Sleep detection
Methodology
 Block diagram

MQ3 DC
motor

Eye NODE
sensor MCU buzzer

IR sensor
IOT APP
Accelerome
ter
NODE MCU

 Features
 Low cost
 Flash memory(4MB)
 SRAM(50kb)
 Clockspeed (24-52MHZ)
 Operating voltage(3.3v)
 Microcontroller(wifi ESP8266)
IR Sensor
 IRsensor is an electronic device, that emits
the light in order to sense some object of
the surroundings
Alcohol detection
 MQ-3 alcohol sensor:
 Detects alcohol in breathe(>30mg per 100ml of blood)
 Low cost semiconductor sensor
 Consists of 4 pins
 Vcc (5v DC)
 Dout (digital output)
 Aout (analog output)
 GND
 Upto 6 inches it can sense comfortably
ACCIDENT DETECTION

ACCELEROMETER

 Sensor determines the orientation of moving object

 MPU-6050
 Accelerometer module measures gravitational acceleration
 Gyroscope module measures rotational velocity.
Sleep detection

 This eye blink sensor is based on IR. It consists of an IR

transmitter and IR receiver. The eye blink sensor illuminates
the eye with infrared light and monitors the changes in
the reflected light. The infrared light reflected from the eye
is used to determine the results.
Cloud Computing
 Software as a Service (Saas)
 An application used to get data from Helmet
Software :
 ARDUINO IDE

 EMBEDDED C

 CLOUD FIRE BASE

 MIT APP INVERTER

Conclusion
 The aim of this project is to provide overview on safety measures from road
accidents which occur due to drowsiness and alcohol consumption.
 The compulsory rule of wearing Helmet and No Drunk and Drive was
commenced by the government.
References
[1] Jennifer William, Kaustubh Padwal, Nexon Samuel, Akshay Bawkar
“Intelligent helmet”,International Journal of scientific &Engineering
Researc(IJSER),vol 7,Issue 3,March -2021.
[2] Professor chitte, Mr.Salunke, Akshay S., Mr.Bhosale Nilesh T.,”Smart
helmet and intelligent bike system”,International Research Journal
of Engineering and Technology(IRJET) volume: 03 Issue 5,May-2019.
[3] Chitte p.p., Salunke Akshay S., Thorat Aniruddha, N Bhosale,”smart
Helmet &Intelligent Bike system”,International Research Journal of
Engineering and Technology(IRJET) Volume:03 Issue:05,May-2019.
[4] Vijay J,Saritha B,Priyadharshini and Laxmi R,”Drunken Drive Prote-
ction System”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering
Research(IJSER) ,Vol. 2,No. 12, December-2020,ISSN:2229-5518.