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Solving a System of Nonlinear

Equations by Substitution
The volume of a box
depends on its
dimensions. Is it
possible to determine
the dimensions of the
box if only the
dimensions of the
cardboard used to
produce it are known?
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We can do that
through the use of
systems of nonlinear
equations.

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Systems of nonlinear equations allow us to
find solutions for situations that have
conditions.

The manufacture and design of different things


like buildings and tools require solving nonlinear
systems of equations.
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What do you think is a system
of nonlinear equations?

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System of Nonlinear Equations

A system of nonlinear equations consists of two or more


equations with at least one equation that is not linear.

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System of Nonlinear Equations

Example:
The system of nonlinear equations below consists of a
linear equation and a quadratic equation.

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Solution of Systems of Nonlinear Equations

A solution of a system of equations is an ordered pair that


makes all the equations in the system true.

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Solution of Systems of Nonlinear Equations

Example:
Consider the system of nonlinear equation below.
.

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Solution of Systems of Nonlinear Equations

Example:
Consider the system of nonlinear equation below.
.

The solution of this system is the ordered pair . It is


because this point is a solution to both equations.

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Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations

A system of nonlinear equations can have no solution, one


solution, or many solutions.

In dealing with systems containing linear and quadratic


equations, we can solve for their solutions using a method
called substitution.

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Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations

Solving systems of nonlinear equations using substitution


involves isolating a common expression in one of the
equations and substituting the equivalent value of this
expression into the other equation.

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What is the maximum number
of solutions of a system of
nonlinear equations involving a
line and a parabola? Why do you
think so?

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

and

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Find the solutions of the system of
nonlinear equations below.

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To solve a system of nonlinear
equations, find an expression that is
similar to both equations.

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Examples:

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

and

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Find the solutions of the system of
nonlinear equations below.

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

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Find the solutions of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

, , and

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Find the solution of the system of nonlinear
equations below.

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Match the system of nonlinear equations to its
solution/s.

1. A. ,
2. B.
3. C.

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Find the solution of the following systems of nonlinear
equations.

1.
2.
3.

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● A system of nonlinear equations consists of two or
more equations with at least one equation that is not
linear.

● A solution of a system of equations is an ordered pair


that makes all the equations in the system true.

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● To solve a system of nonlinear equations with two
equations using substitution, do the following steps:

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● To solve a system of nonlinear equations with two
equations using substitution, do the following steps:
1. Find a common expression between the two
equations.

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● To solve a system of nonlinear equations with two
equations using substitution, do the following steps:
1. Find a common expression between the two
equations.
2. Isolate the expression in one of the equations.

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● To solve a system of nonlinear equations with two
equations using substitution, do the following steps:
1. Find a common expression between the two
equations.
2. Isolate the expression in one of the equations.
3. Substitute the equivalent value of the expression
into the other equation.
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The length of a rectangle is 1 unit less
than the square of its width. The sum
of the squares of the length and
width is equal to 13 sq. units. What
are the dimensions of the rectangle?
(Hint: Let be the width and let be
the length.)
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