Volleyball

Rules and Regulations

Skills and Hand Gestures

Presentation of

Marilou Villafria

Cindy Lara B. Boticario

 Introduction
Volleyball is an action-packed sport that rewards strategy,
athleticism, and teamwork, as each player must
constantly anticipate their opponent’s next move and be
ready to react in an instant. Although it can seem
complicated with all the different movements that each
player is doing, volleyball can be broken down into 6
fundamental actions that are constantly repeated
throughout the match.

.
 RULES AND REGULATIONS OF VOLLEYBALL
BASICS
• Each team is composed of 6 players.
• The game begins with a serve.
• Each team gets 3 touches.
• Hit the floor to score.
• The line is “in”.
• Points are also scored when the opposing team hits the ball out.
• The ball can touch the net on its way over.
• You can play the ball off of the net.
• If the team that served wins the point, they will continue to serve. If they lose the
point, then the opposing team will serve.
• Teams must rotate clockwise to serve.
• Game ends at 25 points.
 RULES AND REGULATIONS
COURT VIOLATIONS
• Individual players cannot hit the ball two
consecutive times.
• Contact must be instantaneous.
• Players cannot assist a teammate hitting the ball.
• Under the net violation.
• Out of rotation.
• Libero cannot attack the ball regardless of where
they are in the court.
• Libero must not block the ball.
Guest the Skill
 Skills
If you want to have a strong base in volleyball and be able to
join any game or group, whether it be indoors, at your school
or university, your local gym or on the beach you need to have
a high level of the 6 basic skills of volleyball. These skills are
also known as the fundamental skills of volleyball. The
stronger your fundamental skills are the better volleyball
player you can become.
 1.sERVING
• The serve is the first contact in a volleyball
game, and it's an important opportunity to DIFFERENT TYPES OF SERVES;
gain an advantage over the opposing team.
• It is a skill that every player must master as • OVERHAND
it’s the first move that can give your team
momentum and shut down your opponent’s
• UNDERHAND
momentum • JUMP SERVE
 1.sERVING

UNDER-HAND
SERVING
 1.sERVING

OVER-HAND
SERVING
 1.sERVING

JUMP
SERVING
 2. setting
• Setting or overhead passing is the most
important step in an offensive play as it
determines which player gets to spike or
attack. This is normally done by the team’s
setter and is the second step in the pass-set-
spike sequence
2. setting
• To set, the player should use their fingertips and
create a triangle with their thumb and fingers. Their
hands should be above their heads with their fingers
relaxed but steady, with their knees and elbows
slightly bent. When they are about to set, it’s
important to follow through with the motion with their
entire body by extending their knees and straightening
their arms.
Attacking, also known as hitting, is the final step in the
pass-set-spike sequence and is used to score points.
There are a variety of different ways to attack a ball, but
the most common and consistently effective way to do
so is by spiking. Spiking is a combination of jumping
with powerful arm swings in order to smash the ball
onto the opponent’s side of the court.

3. attacking
 3. attacking
there many different types of spikes you can do:
Cross-court spike: A cross-court spike is an attack that goes diagonally across the court, from one corner to
the opposite corner. This type of spike is often used to avoid the opposing team's blockers and to target an
open area of the court.

Line spike: A line spike is an attack that goes straight down the line ahead of the hitter, either on the left or
right side of the court. This type of spike is difficult to block, but also difficult to land as it is treading near
the out-of-bounds line.

Tool spike: A tool spike is an attack that intentionally hits off the opposing team's blockers, deflecting the
ball out of bounds. This type of spike is often used when the opposing team's blockers are positioned close
to the net and the attacker has limited options.
 4. blocking
• Blocking is a defensive skill used to stop the
opposing team's attack and can also be used to
potentially score points. Blockers must focus
on stopping the opposing team’s offensive
attacks, while also paying attention to the
opposing setter so that they can better predict
the opposing team’s attack strategy. It is
important for blockers to be able to react to an
attack quickly and be in position before the
attack is completed.
 5. Digging
• Digging is a defensive skill used to save
the ball from hitting the ground. It is
often done when the ball does not come
directly at the player, and a standard
underhand pass would be impossible or
extremely difficult to get.
 6. passing
• Also known as the bump, is used to
receive the ball from the opposing
team's serve or hit. The goal of
passing is to keep the ball in play
and set up an offensive play
Hand Signal
Of Referee