WHAT HOLDS

SOLIDS AND
LIQUIDS
CHAPTER 1
KINETIC
MOLECULAR
MODEL OF SOLIDS
AND LIQUIDS
LESSON 1:
LEARNING COMPETENCY:

Use the kinetic molecular model to explain

the properties of liquids and solids.
KINETIC MOLECULAR
THEORY
a theory that explains the states of matter and is based on the
idea that matter is composed of tiny particles that are always
in constant motion.
INTERMOLECULA
R FORCES OF
ATTRACTION
LESSON 2:
LEARNING COMPETENCY:

Describe and differentiate the types

intermolecular forces.
IMFA
1. Dipole-Dipole Forces

2. Hydrogen Bonds

3. Ion-Dipole Forces

4. London Dispersion Forces

Which state exhibits the greatest and the weakest forces of
attraction among its particles?
HYDROGEN BOND
A type of dipole-dipole forces that
contains hydrogen atom bonded to F, O,
and N.
HOW CAN WE IDENTIFY
INTERMOLECULAR FORCES?
SURFACE TENSION

The property of a liquid to resist an external

force and thus assume a lesser surface area.
What phase of water exists at 100
degree celcius and 5 atm? At 200
degree Celsius and 1 atm?