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Water

Cycle
Earth's surface is covered
by 71% Water
Water, essential to all life on Earth, is constantly in motion. Today,
we delve into the intricate system known as the water cycle, a
fundamental process that ensures the continuous circulation of water
across the planet.

The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, describes the
movement of water between the atmosphere, land, and oceans,
driven primarily by solar energy.
What is the Water Cycle?
The water cycle is a natural process that
involves several key stages: evaporation,
condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

It's a dynamic system where water


transitions between its various states—
liquid, solid, and gas throughout its journey.
Key Stages of the Water Cycle:
CONDENSATION RUN-OFF

1. 2. 3. 4.

EVAPORATION PRECIPITATION
The Water Cycle
Precipitation
Sun
Condensation

Evaporation

Rivers

Lake

The water cycle involves the natural movement of water from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back through various processes,
including evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
EVAPORATION
Heat from the sun causes water from oceans,
rivers, lakes, and even soil to evaporate into
the atmosphere as water vapor.

This process is essential for transferring water


from the Earth's surface into the atmosphere.
CONDENSATION

As water vapor rises into the atmosphere, it cools


and condenses around tiny particles to form
clouds.

Clouds are made up of countless water droplets


or ice crystals, marking the stage of condensation
in the water cycle.
PRECIPITATION

Eventually, condensed water droplets in clouds


grow heavy enough to fall back to Earth as
precipitation, including rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

Precipitation replenishes bodies of water and


sustains terrestrial ecosystems.
RUN-OFF

Excess precipitation flows over the land


surface as runoff, finding its way back into
streams, rivers, and oceans.
Runoff plays a crucial role in shaping
landscapes and replenishing groundwater
reserves.
Importance of the Water Cycle:
The water cycle is vital for maintaining Earth's ecosystems, agriculture, and freshwater
resources.

It helps regulate global climate patterns and influences regional weather conditions,
impacting everything from agriculture to natural disasters.
Human Impact on the Water Cycle:
Human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and
pollution can disrupt the natural balance of the water cycle.
Deforestation
Reduces transpiration and interception,
affecting local and regional precipitation
patterns.

Pollution
Contaminates water sources, affecting
both human health and ecosystem
integrity.
Conclusion:
The water cycle is a remarkable example of Earth's interconnected systems,
sustaining life and shaping our planet's landscapes.

As stewards of the environment, we must recognize our role in preserving the


integrity of the water cycle through sustainable practices and conservation efforts.
Group Members:
Sheen Aluba
Jienen Francine Bahena
Shean May Plecerda
John Luis Pepito
Kaye Claire Decla

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