Bi tp Gii tch 2 B mn Ton L Khoa Vt L HSP TPHCM

Bi tp
O HM RING VI PHN TON PHN
O HM HM HP O HM HM N


A. o hm ring:
Tnh cc o hm ring:
1.
sin
y
x
z e
| |
|
\
= 2.
y
z x = 3.
2 2 2
1
u
x y z
=
+ +
4.
x
y
u
z
| |
=
|
\

5. Tnh (2,1)
f
x

v (2,1)
f
y

nu f(x,y) =
2 2
x y
t
x y
e dt
+
+

6. CMR: nu f(x, y, z) =
3 3 3
ln( 3 ) x y z xyz + + th:
3 f f f
x y z x y z

+ + =
+ +

7. Cho hm f(x,y) =
2
1 1
2 2
y y
x x y
+ + , CMR hm tha phng trnh:
3
2 2
f f y
x y
x y x

+ =


8 Cho hm f(x, y, z)= (z y)(x z)(y x).
CMR: hm tha phng trnh: 0
f f f
x y z

+ + =


9. Cho sin cos , sin sin , cos . x r y r z r = = = Tnh:
' ' '
' ' '
' ' '
r
r
r
x x x
y y y
z z z




10. Tm hm f(x,y), bit rng: 2
f
x xy
x

,
2
f
y x
y

B. Vi phn hm s:
Tnh cc vi phn ca cc hm sau:
11. z =
xy
e 12.
( )
2 2
ln x x y + + 13. ln sin
y
x
| | | |
| |
\ \
14. (xy)
z

15. Tnh df (0, 1, 2) bit f(x, y, z) =
2
z
x y +
16.Tnh df (1, 1) bit f(x, y, z) = .
x y
xy e
+

17. Tnh gn ng
2 2
3,98 3,03 + 18. Tnh gn ng( )
3,02
1, 99
19. Tnh gn ng sin32
0
cos59
0
20. Tm d
2
f nu f(x,y) = x
y

21. Tm d
2
f nu f(x,y) = xy + yz + x
22. Tm d
2
f (1, 1) nu f(x,y) = x
2
+x y +y
2
4 lnx 2lny

Bi tp Gii tch 2 B mn Ton L Khoa Vt L HSP TPHCM
23. Tm:
3
2
f
x y

, nu f(x, y) = xln(xy)
24. Tnh
6
3 3
f
x y

, nu f(x, y) = x
3
siny + y
3
sinx
25. Tnh d
3
f nu f(x,y) = x
3
+ y
3
+3xy(x y)
26. Tnh d
3
f nu f(x,y) = xyz
27. Tnh d
2
f (2,3, 4) nu: f(x,y, z) =
2 2
z
x y +

28. Tnh
6
2 2 2
f
x y z

, nu f(x, y) = ln(x + y +z)
C. O HM HM S HP
29. Tnh
df
dt
, nu f(x, y) = x
y
, x = lnt, y=sint
30. Tnh
df
dt
, nu f(x, y)=
y
arctg
x
| |
|
\
, x =e
2t
+ 1, y= e
2t
- 1
31. Tnh ,
df f
dy y

, nu f(x,y) = ln(e
x
+ e
y
) v x = y
2
+ y
32. Tnh ,
f f
x y


, nu f(x,y) = ulnv v u = xy, v = x
2
y
2

33. Tnh df nu f(x, y) = u
2
v uv
2
, u = xcosy, v = ysinx.
34. CMR: hm g = y.f(cos(x-y)) tha phng trnh:
g g g
x y y

+ =

, gi s f l hm kh vi.
35. CMR: hm
2 2
( )
y
g
f x y
=

tha phng trnh:

2
1 1
.
g g g
x x y y y

+ =

, gi s f l hm kh vi.
36. CMR: hm
2 2
( )
y
g
f x y
=

tha phng trnh:

2
1 1
.
g g g
x x y y y

+ =

, gi s f l hm kh vi.
37. CMR: hm h(x,y) = x.f(x+y)+y.g(x+y) tha phng trnh:
2 2 2
2 2
2 0
h h h
x y y y

+ =

, gi s f , g l hm kh vi.
38. CMR:
2 2
2
2 2
h h
a
t x

=

nu h =f(x-at) + g(x at ) trong f , g l hm kh vi.v a l
hng s.
39. CMR hm s z = ( )
2
3
x
f xy
y
, vi f l hm kh vi, tha mn phng trnh:

Bi tp Gii tch 2 B mn Ton L Khoa Vt L HSP TPHCM
2 2
0
z z
x xy y
x y

+ =


40. CMR hm s z =
2
2
2
.
y
x
x
e f x e
| |
|
|
\
, vi f l hm kh vi, tha mn phng trnh:
2 2
( )
z z
xy y x xyz
x y

+ =


D. O HM HM S N:
41. Tnh y
x
bit cos(xy) e
xy
xy
2
= 0
42. Tnh y
x
bit x
y
= y
x

43. Tnh y(1) v y(1) nu bit: x
2
+ 2xy + y
2
2x + 4y 4 = 0 v y(1) = 2
44. Tnh z
x
, z
y
bit x/z = ln(z/y) + 10
45. Tnh ,
z z
x y


, nu ln( ) 0
xy
z y z
z
+ =
46. Cho
x
z y arctg
z y
| |
= +
|

\
. Tnh z
x
v z
xx

47. Cho u = xcosz + zsin y vi z = z(x,y) xc nh bi xyz + e
z
= 0. Tnh u
x
v u
y

48. Cho u =
x z
z
y z
+
=
+
. Tnh u
x
v u
y
vi z = z(x,y) xc nh bi ze
z
= xe
x
+ ye
y
.

49. Tm ,
dx dy
dz dz
bit: x, y, z l nghim h phng trnh:
a.
2 2 2
0
1
x y z
x y z
+ + =

+ + =

b.
2 2 2
0
x y z
x y z
+ =

+ + =

50. Tm , , ,
u v u v
x x y y


bit: bit u, v l hm s ca x v y xc nh bi:
2 2
0
0
u v x
u v y
+ =

+ =

51. Tnh dz nu
2 2
0
z
x
yz e x y + + =

52. Tnh d2z nu x + y + z = ez
53. Gi s z = z(x,y) l hm kh vi c xc nh t phng trnh z3 yz + x = 0. Bit
z(3, -2) = 2. Tnh dz(3, -2) v d2z(3,-2).