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Madhesh Post Daily

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d+l;/ !! ut] ;f]daf/

( 26 Nov 2012 )

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cjlwnfO{ dlxnf lx+ ; flj?4

cGt/f{li6o cleofgsf ?kdf
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E-mail: madheshpost@gmail.com

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dlxnf lj?4 o:tf ultljlw
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d]if M kfl/jfl/s ;'k+=vz+s/frfo{

j[if M :jf:Yo k|lt ;r]t
ldy'g M k|zf;gaf6 ;xof]u
ss{6 M cfly{s nfe

l;+x M ofqfdf ;fjwfgL

sGof M Jofkf/df nfe
t'nf M /f]huf/Ldf ;kmntf
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wg' M ljBfsf] If]qdf ;kmntf
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ug{ nflu ;/sf/n] cfkm\ g f

lgsfox?nfO{ kl/rfng u/]sf]
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ultljlw ug]{nfO{ s8f sf/afxL
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xn ug'{;\ .k|wfgdGqLn] g]kfn
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{ f g} Jo:t x'g]
ePsfn] s]xL dfqfdf lsrlsr ug]{
k|jl[ Q klg sd ePsf] 5 .
ljdfg:yn tyf 7"N7"nf
k;ndf l8lh6n l8:Kn] cGtu{t
ljle lj1fkg tyf ;fdflhs
;Gb] z k| ; f/0f ul/O/x] s fn]
dfOqmf]a;df ofqf ug]{nfO{ klg
dgf]/Ghg;Fu} 6flkms lgod /

;fdflhs ;Gb]z lbg] p2]Zosf ;fy

dfOqmf]a;df l6eL /fVg] cjwf/0ff
cfPsf] ldl8ofsf ;[hn e/fO{n]
atfpg'eof] .
l6eLdf k|:t't ul/g]
;fdu|L 5gf]6 ug]{ lhDd]jf/L klg
ldl8ofn] g} lnPsf] x'G5, kl/jf/sf
;b:o;Fu klg ofqf ug'k{ g]{ ePsfn]
ljle ;fdu|LnfO{ cfGtl/s kdf
hfFr u/]/ dfq k|:t't ul/g] pxfF
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
k| : t' t ul/g] ufos
uflosfsf] ;\uLtdf klg ofq'n]
kmdf{ O ; ug{ yfn] s f] atfpF b }
e/fO{n] e'eof]s'g} ofq'n] t
dnfO{ of] ufos jf uflosfsf] of]
uLt dg k5{, To;}n] Tof] uLtrflxF
k|:t't ul/lbg';\ n e'xG' 5 . pxfFn]
ofq'sf] cfu|xcg';f/ cfufdL lbgdf

l:qmgdf b]vfOg] ;fdu|Ldf ;d]t

kl/dfh{g u/]/ b]vfOg] atfpFb}
e' e of] g] k fnsf] h:tf] hfd
kl//xg] af6fdf of] ;'ljwfn] ofq'nfO{
s]xL dfqfdf eP klg /fxt dx;';
u/fpg]5 .
sf7df8f}F pkTosfsf
nugv]n, a"9flgns07, sLlt{k/' ,
yfgsf]6 / l7dL ?6df rNg] ^)
j6f hDaf] dfOqmf] a ;df o;
k|sf/sf] ;'ljwf pknAw 5 .
klxn] nfdf] b" / Lsf
;jf/L ;fwgdf dfq l6eL /fVg]
;'ljwf x'g] eP klg xfn 5f]6f] b"/Lsf
dfOqmf]a;df ;d]t o:tf] ;'ljwf
pknAw ePkl5 ofq'n] ofqfsf
qmddf em]Ng'kg]{ ;d:ofnfO{ lal;{P/
s]xL ;do eP klg dgf]/Ghg lng
;Sg]5g\ .

ljsf;sf nflu >Ldb\efujt dxfo1

sf7df8f},F !) d\l;/ . nlntk'/
lhNnfsf] n' e " uflj;l:yt
b] j L:yfgdf cfof] h gf x' g ]
>Ldb\efujt 1fg dxfo1sf]
k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu cfO{taf/
df]6/;fOsn ofnL cfof]hgf
ul/of] .
n' e " uflj;af6
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;f] ofnL
nfdf6f/, lji0f'8f]n, l;4Lk'/,
Odf8f]n, l6sfynL, afnsf]6,
l;?6f/ uflj;sf ;fy} blwsf]6
uflj;sf] lj?jf;Dd k' u ] s f]
lyof] .

n' e " uflj;df

;~rflnt vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfsf]
:t/ ;'wf/ / b]jL:yfg If]qsf]
k" j f{ w f/ ljsf;sf nflu oxL
d\l;/ !# ut]b]lv !( ut];Dd
;f] dxfo1 x'g nfu]sf] dxfo1
cfof] h s ;ldltsf ;+ o f] h s
/fdaxfb' / >] i 7n] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .
d'lQmgfy kL7flwZj/
afaf :jfdL sdn gogfrfo{n]
z'ef/De ug'{x'g] ;f] dxfo1df
kl08t s'a]/ ;'j]bLn] syf jfrg
ug'{ x'g]5 . /

dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x?

wg'iff

;nf{xL
;nf{xL c:ktfn
laB't k|flws/0f
bdsn
PDj'n]G;-/]8qm;_
b'/ ;+rf/ dd{t
lh= k|zf;g sf
lh= vfg]kfgL
lh=k=| sf dn+ujf
O k|x/L sf= xl/jg
O k|x/L sf= xl/k'/
O k|x/L sf= a/xyjf
O k|x/L sf= O{Zj/k'/
lh 6f sf gjnk'/

;z:q k| an
;nf{xL SofDk;
b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ;

hfgsL nh

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cr+n c:ktfn
wg'iff c:ktfn
lh=k=| sf=
hgkf bdsn
;z:q k| an
PDa'n]G;/]8qm;
;'/Iff u'Nd a}/s
]
Po/kf]6{
hgsk'/ /]Nj]
cf+vf c:ktfn
ljB't km\oh
F zfvf
a'4 Po/
otL Po/nfOG;
uf]/vf Po/
/]l8of] dw]z

dxf]Q/L
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lh k|x/L sf=
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lhNnf c:ktfn
af?0f ofGq
PDa'n]G;

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ljB't kmo'h zfvf %@))^^
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e+;f/ sfo{no %@!!$@
u0f]z o'jf sld6 %@^#^)
le7fdf]8 k| rf}sL %@)@)(
Ok|sf alb{af; %%%))^
Ok|sf uf}znf
%@($)#

lh k|x/L sf=

%@)!&&
%@)!((
lh=6flkms rk'/ %$)!((
c:ktfn
%@)#@*
bdsn
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laB't
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e+;f/ sfo{no %@)@!)
O k| sf rk'/ %@()!#
Ok|sf= u8'/f
%^%!((
Ok|sf= u+uflkk/f ^()!))
g]kfn 6]lnsd %@)@@@

l5Gd:tfu0f alb{af;%@(^!(
b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@)^&&

b ;xf/f PDa'nG] ; %@!$!%

uf}/ gu/kflnsf %@)@($

dw]z kf]i6
@)^( d+l;/ !! ut], ;f]daf/

dxf]t/Ldf s}bLaGbL
afnaflnsfnfO{ sDan
dxf]t/L, !) d\l;/ . dxf]Q/L
sf/fuf/sf ;ft cfl>t
afnaflnsfnfO{ /]8qm; dxf]Q/L
zfvfn] sDan ljt/0f u/]sf]
5.
s} b L cfdf;F u }
sf/fuf/df /x]sf rf/ afns /
tLg aflnsf;lxt ;ft cfl>t
afnaflnsfnfO{ /]8qm; dxf]Q/L
zfvfn] cfO{taf/ laxfg hgxL
PsPs sDan ljt/0f u/]sf]
xf] .
l5lKkF b } u/] s f]
hf8f] ; F u } lr;f] n ] ubf{ kfF r
jif{ d ' l gsf afnaflnsfsf]
:jf:Yodf k|lts"n c;/ kg{ glbg]
p2]Zon] sf/fuf/ / :yfgLo

k| z f;gsf]
cfu| x df
afnaflnsfnfO{ sDan ljt/0f
ul/Psf] /]8qm; dxf]Q/L zfvfn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
/]8qm;n] dlxnf s}bLaGbLsf nflu
b'O{j6f cf]5fpg] lqkfn;d]t
cfO{taf/} pknAw u/fOlbPsf]
sf/fuf/sf lgldQ k|dv
' zf]eG] b|
7fs'/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
sf/fuf/sf ;ft cfl>t
afnaflnsfn] sDan kfP klg
cGo s}bLaGbL eg] cfjZos
cf]9\g] cf]5fpg]sf] cefjdf
hf8f] v]Kg afWo 5g\ . a9\bf]
hf8f]af6 aRg s]xL pkfo gx'bF f
s}bLaGbL lr;f]n] :ofFl7P/ la/fdL
x'g] qmd a9]sf] sf/fuf/ k|zf;gn]

;d]t l:jsf/]sf] 5 . s}bLaGbLsf

nflu ;d]t hf8f]sf s]xL ;fdu|L
h'6fpg cfkm"n] k|oTg ul//x]sf]
/]8qm; dxf]Q/L zfvfsf cWoIf
bLks ld>n] atfpg'eof] .
s}bLaGbLnfO{ a;]l{ g hf8f]df sDan
/ Gofgf] n'uf lbg] ;/sf/L Joj:yf
eP klg ljt/0fdf l9nfO ePsfn]
a9\bf] hf8fdf lgs} cK7f/f]
ePsf] s}bLaGbLsf] egfO 5 .
dxf]Q/L sf/fuf/df !#% hgf dfq}
s}bLaGbL /fVg ;Sg] Ifdtf EfP
klg clxn] ;ft cfl>t
afnaflnsf, #$ dlxnf / #&!
k'?if u/L $!@ s}bLaGbL /x]sf]
sf/fuf/sf lgldQ k|d'v 7fs'/n]
atfpg'eof] .

/fi6kltsf] cfXjfg c;+jw

} flgs ePsf] ;/sf/sf] 7x/
sf7df8f},F !) d\l;/ . ;/sf/n]
/fi6klt 8f /fdj/0f ofbjn]
;xdtLo ;/sf/ u7gsf nflu
ug'e
{ Psf] cfXjfg c;+jw} flgs
ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 .
/fhgLlts ;xdltsf
cfwf/df k|wfgdGqLsf] rog /
lghsf] cWoIftfdf dlGqkl/ifb\
u7gsf nflu pko'Qm k|:tfj
l;kmfl/; ug{ /fi6 k ltn]
ug' { e Psf] cfXjfg g] k fnsf]
cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# sf] efjgf
ljk/Lt ePsf] lgisif{ lgsfNb}
dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] cfO{ t af/sf]
a}7sn] of] hfgsf/L /fi6kltnfO{
/fi6klt sfof{nodfkm{t u/fpg]
lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . /fi6kltn] g]kfn
;/sf/sf d' V o;lrjnfO{
;xdtLo ;/sf/ u7g ;DaGwdf
oxL d\l;/ * ut] k7fpg'ePsf]
kqsf] Joxf]/f a}7sdf k|:t't
ePsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} ;/sf/sf

k| j Qmf Pjd\ ;" r gf tyf

;~rf/dGqL /fhlszf]/ ofbjn]
pQm s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .
g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^#
sf] wf/f #& sf] pkwf/f -!_ df
g]kfnsf] sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ of]
;+ljwfg / cGo sfg'gadf]lhd
dlGqkl/ifb\df lgxLt x'g5
] eGg]
Joj:yf ePsf] pxfF n ]
atfpg'eof] . g]kfnsf] nfdf]
nf]stflGqs ;\3if{sf] cg'ejsf]
cfwf/df jt{ d fg ;+ l jwfgdf
;+j}wflgs /fi6kltsf] Joj:yf
ul/Psf] x'bF f g]kfnsf] cGtl/d
;+ljwfg @)^# sf] wf/f #^ s
nfO{ sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/sf] ?kdf
/fi6kltn] k|of]u ug{ g;Sg]
a}7sn] 7x/ u/]sf] pxfFn] pNn]v
ug'{eof] . a}7sn] g]kfnsf]
cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# sf] wf/f
#* sf] pkwf/f -!_ sf] k|fjwfg
Joj:yflksf;+;b\ sfod /xFbfsf]

cj:yfdf Joj:yflksf;+;b\f/f
k|wfgdGqL / lghsf] cWoIftfdf
dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g ug]{ k|of]hgsf
nflu ePsfn] oyfl:yltdf ;f] wf/f
k|of]u x'g g;Sg] a}7ssf] lgisif{
dGqL ofbjn] ;+jfbbftfxnfO{
;'gfpg'eof] . jt{dfg ;/sf/
Joj:yflksf;+;b\af6 lgjf{lrt
;/sf/sf] lg/Gt/tf ePsf] x'Fbf
g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^#
sf] wf/f #* sf] pkwf/f
-(_adf]lhd Joj:yflksf;+;b\sf]
;b:o g/x]sfn] k|wfgdGqL kbd'Qm
ePsf] eGg] /fi6klt sfof{noaf6
hf/L ePsf] ut h]7 !^ ut]sf]
lj1lKt;d]t g]kfnsf] cGtl/d
;+ljwfg @)^# sf] efjgf ljk/Lt
/x]sf] / Joj:yflksf;+;b\ g/x]sf]
cj:yfdf oxL d\l;/ * df k'gM
k|wfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/; ug{ cfXjfg
ug'{ ;+ljwfgtM lj/f]wfefifk"0f{ /x]sf]
pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

s] tkfO{ sfdsf nflu ljb]z g} hfg] x'ge

' of] <
hfg] g} xf] eg]============
sf] dfkm{t hfb} x'gx' G' 5 < s]xL yfxf 5 < Ph]06 jf Dofgkfj/ sDkgL Ohfht
kq
k|fKt xf] sL xf]Og{ s]lx yfxf 5 <
s'g b]z hfb} x'gx' G' 5 yfxf 5 < To; b]zsf] efiff, wd{, /xg;xg cflb af/]df
tkfO{nfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 <
tkfO{;uF ljb]zdf sfd ug]{ s]xL ;Lk 5 < lgMz'Ns ;Lk tflndsf] af/]df s]xL yfxf 5 <
:jf:Yo k/LIf0f , aLdf / >d :jLs[ltsf] af/]df s]xL hfgsf/L 5 <
ljb]zdf ;d:ofdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL yfxf 5 <
o; qmddf 7uL jf hfn;fhLdf k/]df s] ug]{ s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < nufotsf
ljifox?df lgMz'Ns k/fdz{sf] nflu ;'/lIft cfk|jf;g ;"rgf s]Gb|df cjZo
hfg'xf];\
/ cfkm\gf] j}bl] zs ofqfnfO{ ;s];Dd ;'/lIft / pknlAwd'ns
agfpg'xf];\ .
;"rgf s]Gb|n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jfx? M
!=
;'/lIft j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cfjZos ;"rgfx? pknAw u/fpg] .
@=
j}bl] zs /f]huf/df ;Lkd'ns tflnd lnP/ dfq hfg clek|l] /t ug],{ ;fy} lgMz'Ns ;Lk
tflndsf nflu l;kmfl/z ug]{
#=
j}bl] zs /f]huf/df hfFbf clen]vj4 - sfg'gL k|lqmof dfkm{t _ eP/ hfg clek|l] /t
ug]{ / o;sf k|lqmofx?sf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg] .
$=
ladf u/fpbf, :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpFbf, s/f/gfdfdf x:tfIf/ ubf{ / Dofgkfj/
sDkgL 5g}f6 ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg] .
%=
g]kfnL /fhb'tfjf;, jfl0fHo b'tfjf;, cfk|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx? / >d ;xrf/Lx?sf]
hfgsf/L tyf ;Dks{ gDa/x? pknAw u/fpg]
^=
j]kQf ePsf jf h]ndf k/]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] l:ylt kQf nufpg ;DalGwt
b"tfjf; tyf ;+3;+:yfdfkm{t cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ .
&=
7uL ePsf] d'Bfx?sf] sfg'gL pkrf/sf] nflu sf7df8f}+ l:yt ;DalGwt ;]jf k|bfos
;F:yfx?df l;kmfl/z ug]{
*=
d[To' ePsf / c+ue+u ePsf sfdbf/sf] xsdf j}bl] zs /f]huf/ k|j4{g jf]8a{ f6 k|fKt
x'g] IftLk"lt{ pknAw u/fO{lbg ;xof]u ug]{ .
(=
x/]s ljxLjf/ s]Gb|df j}bl] zs /f]huf/ ;DalGw cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ug]{
!)=
j}bl] zs /f]huf/;Fu ;DalGwt ;"rgfx? cWofjlw ul/ ;]jf u|fxLx?nfO{ r':t / b'?:t
;"rgf k|j+ fxdf oyfSo ;xof]usf] nflu tTk/ /xg] .
sfof{no ;do M

cfOtjf/b]lv laxLaf/ ljxfg !) ah]bl] v a]ns

' f % ah];Dd .

z'qmaf/ ljxfg !) ah]bl] v cfkx|fGg # ah];Dd .

x/]s zlgjf/ / ;fj{hlgs ljbfsf] lbg s]Gb| aGb /xg]5 .

gf]6 M ;"rgf s]Gb|n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu k|f]T;fxg jf lg?T;fxg ug]{ geO{ cfjZos
;"rgfx? k|bfg u/L ;+jlGwt JolQm :jo+nfO{ hfgsf/o'Qm lg0f{o ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ xf] .
;'/lIft cfk|jf;g kl/of]hgf
/fli6o /f]huf/ k|j4{g s]Gb (RRPK)
x]Ne]6f; :jL; OG6/sf]ck/]zg g]kfn
dn+ujf, ;nf{xL
;Dks{ M kmf]g g+= )$^%@!%)@
Email: rrpksarlahi@yahoo.com

;'gsf] d"No Ps xhf/n] j[l4

sf7df8f}F, !) d\l;/ . g]kfn
;'grfFbL Joj;foL ;\3n] ;ftfsf]
klxnf] lbg cfO{taf/ 5fkfjfn ;'gsf]
d"No k|lttf]nf ? ^! xhf/ *%)
lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;f] d"No ut
z'qmaf/sf] t'ngfdf Ps xhf/n] j[l4
ePsf] xf] .
;\3n] t]hfjL ;'gsf]
d"No k|lttf]nf cfO{taf/ ? ^! xhf/
^)) sfod u/L ahf/df sf/f]af/
ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f]sf] d"No
z'qmaf/ ^) xhf/ ^)) /x]sf]
lyof] .

To:t} ;\3n] c;nL rfFbLsf] d"No

k| l ttf] n f ? Ps xhf/ @@%
lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;f] d"No ut
z'qmaf/sf] eGbf ? @% n] j[l4
ePsf] xf] .
cWoIf t]h/Tg zfSon]
cGt/f{li6o ahf/df z'qmaf/sf]
t'ngfdf ;'g tyf rfFbLsf] d"Noj[l4
x'g uPsf] / To;df klg k|ltPs
cd]l/sL 8n/df ? Psn] d"Noj[l4
ylkPsf] sf/0f klg To;sf] c;/
g]kfndf klg d"Noj[l4 eO{ ahf/df
;' g sf] sf/f] a f/ ePsf]

atfpg'eof] .
;'gsf] dfu b]ze/ b}lgs ? $)
lsnf] /x]sf] eP klg ;f] cg';f/sf]
cfk"lt{ x'g g;s]/ ljleGg jfl0fHo
a}s
+ dfkm{t b}lgs !% lsnf] dfq
cfk"lt{ ePsf] ;\3n] hgfPsf]
5.
z' q maf/ k| l tPs
cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/ ? **=!%
/x]sf]df cfO{taf/ ? Ps 8n/n]
j[l4 eO{ *(=!% x'g uPsfn]
ahf/df ;'g rfFbLsf] d"Nodf j[l4
ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . /f;;

dn+ujfdf ;]~r'/L a}s

+ sf] zfvf lj:tf/
dw]z ;dfrf/bftf
;nf{xL, !) d+l;/ . ;]~r'/L sdl;{on
a}s
+ lnld6]8n] ;f]daf/b]lv ;nf{xLsf]
dn+ujfdf ;]jf z'? u/]sf] 5 .
sf7df08f} + s f]
k'tnL;8sdf k|wfg sfof{no /x]sf]
o; a}s
+ sf] b]zsf laleGg efudf
!& zfvfx? ;~rfngdf 5g\ . a}s
+ n]
;a} k|sf/sf\ lgIf]k lng], ;a} k|sf/sf]
shf{ lbg], Pl6Pd;'ljwf, lab]zL d'bf|
vl/b laqmL, 8f6, l6=l6=, Pn=;L=,

a}s
+ Uof/]G6L, ;a} b]zx?af6 cfPsf]
/]ld6]G; e'QmfgL nufot afl0fHo
a}s
+ x?n] lbg] ;a} k|sf/sf] ;]jf /
;'lawfx? lbg] a}s
+ sf] dn+ujf zfvf
k| d ' v ;' / ] z zfxn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . ;/n a}l+ s, ;a}sf]
nflu eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;]jf k|f/De
u/]sf] ;]~r'/L a}s
+ n] ;~rfngsf]
@) dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ?= & ca{
#) s/f]8 lgIf]k kl/rfng u/L ?=
^ ca{ ^^ s/f]8 shf{ k|jfx u/]sf]

hgfPsf] 5 .
a}+sn] ;]~r'/L /]ld6"
lak| ] i f0f ;] j f o" = P=O{ , stf/ /
s'jt] af6 ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . a}s
+ n]
zfvf pb\3f6g ePsf] Ps xKtf
cjlwe/ slDtdf ?= %)) /fvL
vftf vf]Ng] u|fxsx?nfO{ ?= !))
a/fa/sf] g] k fn 6] l nsd jf
Pg;]nsf] l/rfh{sf8{ pkxf/:j?k
lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] atfOPsf]
5.

dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] x]/km]/

dw] ; ;dfrf/bftf
;nf{xL, !) d+l;/ . g]kfn sDo'lgi6
kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_ lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt
;nf{xLn] lhNnfsf ^ j6} If]qsf ;lrj
Pjd lhNnf juL{ o ;+ u 7gsf
kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lhDd]jf/Ldf x]/km]/
u/]sf] 5 .
s] G b| L o ;b:o ;' / ] G b|
ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf cfOtaf/ a;]sf]

a}7sn] If]q g+= ! sf] ;lrjdf /fd

b/]z ofbj, If]q g+=+ @ df /fd
k'sf/ 7fs'/, If]q g++ # df dgf]h
ofbj, If]q g+= $ df nIdL ofbj,
If]q g+=+ % df j}Bgfy ofbj / If]q
g+= ^ sf] ;lrjdf nId0f dxtf]nfO{
lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] lhNnf ;lrj
pk]Gb|k|;fb ofbjn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .

To;}u/L dw]zL /fli6o

d'lQmdf]rf{sf] ;+of]hsdf j}Bgfy
ofbj, qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{ ;+u7g
g]kfnsf] ;+of]hsdf wd]G{ b| s'df/
ofbj, o'jf hg;'/Iff an g]kfndf
/ljg v8\sf / lzIfs ;+u7gsf]
;+of]hsdf k|r08 h ofbjnfO{
lhDd]jf/L tf]lsPsf] klg ;lrj
ofbjn] atfpg'eof] .

d'/nL;/ ;+/If0f cleofgdf gj ldlynf o'jf sld6L klg

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf
wg' i ff,!) d+ l ;/ . hgsk' / sf]
d'/nL;/ kf]v/L cltqmd0f x6fpgsf
nflu laBfklt /fwfs[ i 0f o' j f
sldl6n] z'? u/]sf] cleofgnfO{ gj
ldlynf o'jf sld6Ln] klg ;fy lbg]

ePsf] 5 .
sld6Lsf cWoIf ;'lgn
s'df/ >]i7n] cltqmd0f /f]Sg
rflnPsf] sbdsf] :jfut ub}{
cltqmldt ;+/rgf x6fpgsf nflu
:yfgLo k|zf;g;Fu dfu ug'e
{ Psf]

5 . kf]v/L If]qsf] cltqmd0f zL3|

x6fpg' kg]{ eGb} gx6fOPdf kf]v/L
;+/If0fdf ;+nUg ;+:yfx?;Fu ldn]/
ToxfFsf] cltqmd0f x6fOg] >]i7n]
r]tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 .

sf/vfgfaf6 p2f/ ul/Psf ===

ug'e
{ of] . /fpt kl/jf/n] ;~rfng
ul//x]sf] xf]6n Joj;fo lj:tf/sf
nflu /sd lbOPsf] afn ;+/If0f
;+ : yfsL cWoIf /fwf l3ld/] n ]
hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
o;} a Lr k| d ' v lhNnf
clwsf/Lnufot lhNnfsf
;/f] s f/jfnfx?n] afn >d
Go' l gs/0fsf nflu k| l tj4tf
hgfPsf 5g\ . ;ldIff uf]i7Ld}
pgLx?n] afn >d Go'lgs/0fsf nflu
cfkm\gf] If]qaf6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{
atfPsf x'g\ .

;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf
w'dk{ fg gu/f}{ .

dn\ujf !) sf cd/ /fptnfO{ /sd k|bfg dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf

sfof{nosL clws[t lg?nIdL >]i7 . tl:j/M dw]z kf]i6

3'DtL ;]jf ;+rfng x'g] af/]sf] ;"rgf

o; lhNnfsf] lgDg uf=lj=;=sf blnt, l;dflGts[t tyf cGo JolQmx?nfO{
;DalGwt If]qdf k'uL g]kfnL gful/stf, kmf]6f] ;lxtsf] dtbftf gfdfjnL
;+sng, s[lif, kz', :jf:Yo ;]jf, ckf+u kl/rokq nufotsf ;'ljwfx? lgDg
ldlt / :yfgdf k|bfg ul/g] ePsf] x'b
f ;DalGwt JolQmx?n] uf=lj=;=ejgdf
;Dks{ /fVg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .
-!_ uf=lj=;= rGb|gu/ ldlt )^( d+l;/ !$, !% ut] .
-@_ uf=lj=;= g]qu+h ldlt )^( d+l;/ !*, !( ut] .
-#_ uf=lj=;= lkkl/of ldlt )^( d+l;/ @$, @% ut] .
-$_ uf=lj=;= 56f}n ldlt )^( d+l;/ @*, @( ut] .
lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{no

dw]z kf]i6

lh=k|= sf= ;nf{xL btf{ gDa/ $@)^^)^&

@)^( d+l;/ !! ut], ;f]daf/

dlxnf lx+;flj?4
cleofg ;'?

clxn] alnp8df b' O {

;GgLnfO{ lnP/ hf]s rNg
yfn] s f] 5 . Ps x' g
alnp8df ev{/} k|jz
] u/]sL
kf]g{ :6f/ ;GgL lnof]g / cs{f
x' g alnp8sf k' / fgf
cleg]tf ;GgL b]cf]n . l;+x
;flxa b u|6] gfdsf] lkmNddf
;GgL lnof] g nfO{ cfO6d
8fG; u/fpg vf]Hbf gfd
ldn]sf]n] lkmNdsf lx/f] ;GgL
b] c f] n n] cfklQ hgfPsf]
xNnf hf]ss} ?kdf km}lnPsf]
lyof] . To;kl5 lkmNddf ;GgL
lnof]gn] cfO6d 8fG; gug{]
s'/f klg cfPsf] lyof] .
t/ ef/tLo ;dfrf/
Ph]G;L OG8f] Pl;og Go'h
;le{;sf cg';f/ lkmNdsd{L
clgn zd{ f n] ;GgL

hgsk'/wfd, !) d\l;/ . afO;f}F

cGt/f{li6o dlxnf lx+;flj?4sf] !^
lbg] cleofg cfO{ t af/b] l v
hgsk'/sf] hfgsL dlGb/ k|f\u0fdf
;'? ePsf] 5 .
sfo{qmddf lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{no wg'iffsf] dlxnf tyf
afnaflnsf ;]jf s]Gb|n] k|:t't u/]sf]
tYof\scg';f/ @)^( ;fpgb]lv
@)^( d\l;/ * ut];Dd !!&
hgfsf] ph'/L k/]sf] atfOPsf]
5 . h;df 3/]n' lx+;f ^^, af]S;Lsf]
cf/f]k kfFr, cGo $^ / ldnfkq
ePsf $@ 36gf /x]sf 5g\ .
;f] k|bz{gLsf] pb\3f6g
ub}{ wg'iffsf k|dv
' lhNnf clwsf/L
xl/s[i0f pkfWofon] dlxnf lx+;fsf
lj?4 ;a}sf] ;xof]u cfjZos /x]sf]
atfpg'eof] . /f;;

/f/fadf sfnf] em08f

lnof]gnfO{ g} uLtdf clego u/fpg] k|of; ul//x]sf] atfP . pgn] lnof]gl;t 8]6sf
nflu k|of; eO/x]sf] atfP . clxn] pgL c? sfddf lgs} Jo:t /x]sf]n] ;do lgsfNg]
k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . xfdL pgLl;t cfO6d gDa/ ug{] k|of;df 5f},F zd{fn] eg] .

;xdtLo ;/sf/sf] ;Defjgf a9\b}

sf7df8f},F !) d\l;/ . t/fO{
dw] ; nf] s tflGqs-kf6L{
tdnf] k f_sf cWoIf dxGy
7fs'/n] /fi6klt 8f /fdj/0f
ofbjsf] cfXjfgkl5 /fli6o
;xdltsf] ;/sf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu
;Defjgf a9\ b } uPsf]
atfpg'ePsf] 5 .
cfO{ t af/ ePsf]
tdnf]kfsf] sf7df8f}F lhNnfsf]
k| y d clwj] z gsf] pb\ 3 f6g
sfo{qmddf pxfFn] bnx?aLr

uDeL/ ?kdf jftf{ / 5nkmn

eO/x]sfn] ;xdltsf] ;sf/fTds
;\ s ] t b] v f k/] s f] pNn] v
ug'e
{ of] .
cWoIf 7fs'/n] eGg'eof],
;+ljwfg n]vgdf afFsL sfd k"/f
ug{ ;xdltsf] r'gfjL ;/sf/
lgdf{0f rfF8f] ul/g'k5{, To:tf]
;/sf/ u7gsf] kxn tLj| ?kdf
eO/x] s f] 5 .;+ l jwfg /
;+;blagfsf] nf]stGq ;w}F vt/fdf
/xg] atfpFb} pxfFn] b]zdf rfF8f]

eGbf rfF8f] lgjf{rg x'g'k5{

eGg' e of] . cWoIf 7fs' / n]
;\3Lotfdf hfFbf b]z 6'lqmG5
eGg] e|d km}nfOPsf] / To:tf]
e|d kfNg]af6 hgtfnfO{ clwsf/
;DkGg agfpg] sfd x'g g;Sg]
klg pNn]v ug'e
{ of] .
dxflwj] z n]
sf7df8f}F lhNnfsf nflu gofF
sfo{;ldltsf] rog ug]{ lhNnf
;lrj d'/nL l;+xn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .

df;'sf] d"No j[l4sf]] la/f]wdf xf]6n Joj;foL

dw] z ;dfrf/bftf
;nf{xL, !) d+l;/ . v;Lsf]
df;'sf] d"No cgfjZos ?kdf
j[l4 u/]sf] eGb} df;' Joj;foL
;+ 3 ;nf{ x Ln] cfO[ t af/b] l v
cfGbf]lnt ePsf 5g\ .
$ ;o %) ?k}ofF k|lt
lsnf] kg]{ v;Lsf] df;'sf] d"No
zlgaf/b]lv % ;o k|ltlsnf]
agfOP kl5 xf]6n Joj;foLx?
cfGbf]lnt ag]sf] ;+3sf cWoIf
lzjhL ;fxn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .
cfGbf]lnt Joj;foLx?
dn+ujfsf xf]6n
] x?df a]Rgsf
nflu /flvPsf] df;' cfOtaf/
gi6 ul/lbPsf 5g\ . #*) ?k}ofF
k|lt lsnf] /x]sf] df;' ! aif{leqdf
g} % ;o k'uk] l5 cfkm"x? afWo
eP/ cfGbf]lnt ag]sf] cWoIf

wg' i ff,!) d+ l ;/ . ;/sf/lj?4

r/0fj4 cfGbf]ngdf pq]s
] f ljkIfL
bnsf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx?n] cfO{taf/
hgsk'/l:yt /f/fa SofDk;df sfnf]
em08f uf8]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|sf] lgb]z
{ g
/ k'j3
{ f]lift sfo{qmd cg';f/ g]kfn
ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] g]tT[ jdf SofDk;sf]
k|f0fdf em08f ufl8Psf] g]lj ;+3sf
s] G b| L o ;b:o ;+ l hk ofbjn]
atfP .
pgLx?n] e6\ 6 /fO{
;/sf/sf] alxu{ d g, ;xdltsf]
;/sf/ u7gnufot ljleGg dfux?
/fVb} ljut s]xL lbgb]lv r/0fj4
cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5g\ .

kf]v/Ldf 8'a/]
afnssf] d[To'
;nf{ x L, !) d+ l ;/ . ;nf{ x Lsf]
vf]l/ofl:yt kf]v/Ldf Ps afnssf]
zj km]nf k/]sf] 5 .
vf]l/of( uf]OofxL lgjf;L
/fhlu/ ofbjsf % aifL{o 5f]/f /fd
s[i0f ofbj kf]v/Ldf d[t cj:yfdf
e]l6Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no
;nf{xLn] hgfPsf] 5 .
zlgaf/ a]n'sfb]lv x/fO{
/x]sf ofbjnfO{ vf]hL ug]{ qmddf
kf]v/Ldf d[t cj:yfdf e]l6Psf]
:yfgLo k| ] d ofbjn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .

z+s/k'/df csf{] b'Uw

lr:ofg s]Gb| :yfkgf
;fxn] atfpg'eof] .
d"No a[l4sf] la/f]wdf
Joj;foLx?n] cfOtaf/ lhNnf
k|zf;g sfof{nodf 1fkg kq
a'emfPsf 5g\ .

df;'sf] d"No 36fpg' kg]{ dfu

/fv] s f Joj;foL?n] Ps
xKtf;Dd dn+ujfsf s'g} klg
xf]6ndf v;Lsf] df;' ga]Rg]
ePsf 5g\ .

;nf{xL, !) d+l;/ . ;nf{xLsf] z+s/k'/

uflj;df csf{] b'Uw lr:ofg s]Gb|
:yfkgf ePsf] 5 .
z+s/k'/( df /x]sf] ;fgf
ls;fg s[ i fL ;xsf/L ;+ : yfn]
cfOtaf/ cfkm\gf] 5}7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f
;efsf] cj;/df b'Uw lr:ofg s]Gb|sf]
klg pb\3f6g u/]sf] xf] . of];Fu}
z+s/k'/df b'Uw lr:ofg s]Gb| b'Oj{ 6f
ePsf 5g\ . o; cl3 z+s/k'/( d}
;f]N6L b'Uw lr:ofg s]Gb| ;~rfngdf
5.

dlxnf lx+;f ===

cGTo ;DaGwL kfFr aFb' ] dfu;lxtsf]
1fkgkq lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no
dfkm{t\ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ a'emfPsf]
5 . ;+3sL lhNnf cWoIf sNkgf
s6'jfnsf] g]tT[ jsf] 6f]nLn] a'emfPsf]
1fkg kqdf ;/sf/nfO{ lx+;fsf]
;|f]tsf] ?kdf /x]sf] cGwljZjfz,
s';:+ sf/ tyf s'l/tLsf] cGTo ug{]
vfnsf hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx?
Nofpg, dlxnf lx+;f lj?4 ag]sf
sfg"g nfu" ug{, lzIff, :jf:Yo tyf
/f]huf/df dlxnfnfO{ ljz]if k|fylds
lbg, dlxnfsf] k|lti7f / cfTd
;Ddfgdf cfFr cfpg] vfnsf ;a}
s'/fx?df k|ltaGw nufpg tyf
ljBfnodf n}l+ us lzIffaf/] cWoog
u/fpg dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

5f]6s/L ;dfrf/

xltof/;lxt Ps kqmfp$

sf7df8f},F !) d\l;/ . k|x/Ln]

cfO{ t af/ xltof/;lxt Ps
hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .
l6:6'^ dsjfgk'/
a:g] @* jifL{o jL/axfb'/ lynfO{
k|x/Ln] Ps yfg k]:tf]n / To;sf
;ft /fpG8 uf] n L;lxt
blIf0fsfnLsf] y' D sL eGg]
:yfgaf6 kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .
ly / pgsf tLg ;fyL

sf7df8f}aF f6 l;lSsd hfg nfu]sf]

ef/tLo uf8L P;s] )! lk $&&)
gDj/sf] uf8LnfO{ s'nv
] fgL 8fd
glhs /f]sL uf8L rfns ef/t
l;lSsd a:g] cldt zdf{ / csf{
Pshgfaf6 g]kfnL ? !& xhf/
/ ef/tLo rf/ xhf/ ?k}ofF n'6L
km/f/ ePsf lyP . cGo
cleo'Qmx?sf] vf]hL eO/x]sf]
k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

k]6f l] nod kDkdf hfFr

lj/f6gu/, !) d\ l ;/ .
u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n If]qLo
sfof{no lj/f6gu/n] k"jf{~rnsf
!%) j6f k]6f]lnod kDksf]
cfsfl:ds hfF r u/] s f] 5
.ljleGg :yfgaf6 u' g f;f]
cfPkl5 cfsl:ds lg/LIf0f
Pjd\ cg'udg u/]sf] atfOPsf]
5.
sfof{ n o k| d ' v zzLe" i f0f
ofbjsf] g] t [ T jdf vl6Psf]
6f]nLn] df]/, l;/xf, ;Kt/L,
pbok' / , emfkf tyf Onfd

lhNnfdf ;~rflnt kDkdf tf}n

hfFr d]l;gsf] lg/LIf0f u/L sdL
sdhf] / L b] l vPsf] n fO{ ;r] t
u/fOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
;fy} ;f]xL sfof{noaf6
vl6Psf] 6f] n Ln] emfkfsf]
bdsnufotsf ahf/ If]qdf
/x]sf] Uof; l;lnG8/, Jofj;flos
tyf cf}Bf]lus kmd{df /x]sf
On]lS6s gfktf}n oGq tyf 9s
t/fh' s f] klg hfF r u/L
cg'dltkq ljt/0f u/]sf] k|d'v
ofbjn] atfpg'eof] .

alxu{ldt n8fs' kqmfp

lj/f6gu/, !) d\ l ;/ .
lj/f6gu/sf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoft
aGb u/fpg vf]Hg] alxu{dgdf
k/]sf dfcf]jfbLsf tLghgf k"j{
n8fs' n fO{ k| x /Ln] cfO{ t af/
kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]d
{ f
df]/ ;+of]hs 6Lsf/fd /fO{,
;b:o /fhs' d f/ /fhj+ z L /

df} ; d
ljs
/x] s f
5g\ . pgLxnfO{ lj/f6gu/sf]
a/uf5Ldf oftfoft aGb u/fpg
vf]Hbf kqmfp ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{no df]/n] hgfPsf] 5 .
lj/f6gu/df cfO{taf/ ;fj{hlgs
/ lghL ;jf/L;fwg lgjf{wkdf
;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5g\ . /f;;

ufFhf a/fdb
x]6f}F8f, !) d\l;/ . k|x/L u:tL
6f] n Ln] dsjfgk' / lhNnfsf]
pQ/L e]udf kg]{ knfF;] uflj;^l:yt 3' D tL h\ u ndf
n' s fO/flvPsf] cj:yfdf
cfO{taf/ laxfg # ah] 5 ;o
s]hLeGbf a9L ljle nfu'kbfy{
a/fdb u/]sf] 5 .
cj}w ufFhf @%$ s]hL, Kofls
ul/Psf] r/]; $^ s]hL / r/];
agfpg tof/ ul/Psf] ufFhfsf]
w'nf] ##@ s]hL a/fdb ul/Psf]
lhNnf k| x /L sfof{ n o
dsjfgk'/n] hgfPsf] 5 . 3'DtL

h\un dgxl/af6 sl/a !&

lsnf]ld6/ b"/Ldf k5{ .
pQm ufFhf dgxl/af6 blIf0f
If]qdf kg]{ k;f{ lhNnfsf] l;dfgf
x'Fb} /S;f}n n}hfg] p2]Zon] NofO{
/flvPsf] x' g ;Sg] cg' d fg
k| x /Ln] u/] s f] 5 . ufF h fsf]
sf/f]af/df ;+nUg JolQmsf] vf]hL
ug{ dgxl/ Onfsf k| x /L
sfof{ n oaf6 k| x /L ;xfos
lg/LIfs g] t [ T jdf Ps 6f] n L
;l/v]t / sfs8f uflj;tk{m
k7fOPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non]
hgfPsf] 5 .

Affv|fn] hGdfof] ;'u

F /' sf] kf7f
;Kt/L, !) d\l;/ . afvfn]
;' F u ' / sf] kf7f hGdfPkl5
;Kt/Lsf] uDxl/of k| j fxf
uflj;sf afl;Gbf cfZro{rlst
ag] .
uDxl/of k| j fxf
uflj;# lgjf;L of]u]Gb|k|;fb
;fxn] kfn]sf] afv|fn] zlgaf/
laxfg ;'Fu'/sf] kfyf hGdfPsf]

lyof] . Affv|fn] cGbfhL sl/a

tLg lsnf]u|fd tf}n ePsf] pQm
;'Fu'/sf] kf7f hGdfPkl5 x]g{sf
nflu pxfFsf] 3/df ;j{;fwf/0fsf]
3'OFrf] nfu]sf] lyof] . laxfg *
ah]lt/ hLljt} hGd]sf] aRrf
tLg 3G6fkl5 d/]sf] :yfgLojf;L
wL/] G b| ;fxn] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] .

cfunfuLdf b; nfvsf] Iflt

/Tggu/ , !) d\l;/ . klZrd
lrtjgsf] zf/bfgu/df uP/flt
cfunfuL x' F b f sl/a ? !)
nfvsf] Iflt ePsf]] 5 .
zf/bfgu/ j8f g+ %
l:yt x]Nykf]i6 glhs} /x]sf]
eLdaxfb'/ u'?sf] 3/df /flt
sl/a ! ah] ljB't\ ;6{ eO{
cfuf] nfUbf b; nfv d" N o
a/fa/sf] ;fdfg Iflt ePsf]

k|x/L rf}sL rgf}nLn] hfgsf/L

lbPsf] 5 . cfunfuL;Fu} efG;fd}
/x] s f] Uof; l;lnG8/;d] t
k8\lsFbf yk Iflt ePsf] ;f]
rf}sLsf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs
efg' e Qm cfrfo{ n ] hfgsf/L
lbg'eof] . e/tk'/ gu/kflnsfsf]
bdsn, :yfgLojf;L / k|x/Lsf]
;xof] u df cfuf] lgoGq0fdf
cfPsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . /f;;

x8tfn hf/L
Efb|k'/, !) d\l;/ . alxu{dgdf
k/]sf hgd'lQm ;]gfsf n8fs'n]
cof]Uosf] laNnf vf/]h x'g'kg]{,
:j] l R5s cjsf; lnPsf
n8fs'nfO{ lbOPsf] ;'ljwfcg'k
;'ljwf lbg'kg]{nufot dfu /fvL

zlgaf/b] l v u/] s f] cfd

x8tfnsf sf/0f k" j { s f]
hghLjg k| e fljt ag] s f]
5 . aGbsf] bf];|f] lbg klg
;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg
rn]sf] 5}g\ .