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Swarga Sandarsanam (Telugu)

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Written by

: Muhammad Iqbal Kailani

Translated by

: Muhammad Jeelani

Edited by

: Hafiz Md. Abdur Rawoof umari

First Edition

: March 2007

Copies

: 3,000

Price

: Rs. 50
Published by
HADITH PUBLICATION
S. Abdul WahidH.No. 8-4-549/ 314
Netaji Nagar, Erragadda, Hyderabad-18
Ph : 23700081, 9908083615

Copies can be had from

MD. ABDUL MASTAN

NIZAM MOHIUDDIN

H.No. 19-428/30, Z.P.Colony

Chikalpudi,
Machilipatnam
Krishna Dist. 521002
Phone : 250027

H.No. 51-987A, Plot. No.17

SBI Colony,
Near Water Works,
Kurnool - 518003
Phone : 251525,
Cell : 99899642435

HUSSAMI BOOK DEPOT.

Machili Kaman, Hyderabad.

MUNEER AHMED UMARI

n aH +<
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masjide ahle hadees,

farooq nagar, Vijayawada - 7.
Cell : 9848095304

AL-ATHER ISLAMIC
CENTRE
Purani Haveli, Hyderabad.
Phone : 040-32901219

G.K. COMMINICATIONS
K.G. Road,
Nandikotkur, Kurnool dit
Cell :9866466685,
9885955981

AZIZUR RAHMAN YUNUS

B1/79, Western Colony,
Srisailam Dam (East), Kurnool Dist
Cell : 9866024962, 9849492445

DECCAN TRADERS
Near Water tank, Hyderabad-2

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JOO : 7
~xH <= ~ '=M" Jg< (Ou xO)
''^=cu~ Ou^` Q ^O, L^#=<,
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(Y~P<, ^M< : 5152)

JOO : 8

J^ zH :

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1.
2.
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(Y~P<, :109)

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(Y~P<, "dJ :1012)

JOO : 11
qOz# `~` =Oz # K"~ ~O H "t ~ .

JOO : 10

JOO : 12

~x '[<` J^ (x` =O` ~) Jx _ ~ .

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LO\~.
(Y~P<, H : 31)

~ H O_ ~, ~ WH O_# eO\~.

JOO : 13
~H ~"# =e< (L^: |`=O =O\q),
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LO\~.

JOO : 14
~ H rq`O Z#\H H}
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O_ W=|_#_ "~ 'WO\ O_ ~O HO = W=|_q
JO\~. JH_ "i H~ q`"# ~ LO\~. "~ JH_ `OQ
LO\~.
(Y~P<, '|Y~ : 25)

JOO : 15
~"
k<# Jx~H J==< #Oz ~H` O Q LO\~.

JOO : 16
~H" ~O J ^~#QO aOk.
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JQ Z= J#Q O _ a O k. "i =M #^# O Qh, J==#O
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(Y~P<, # : 26)

~ O^~#O

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JOO : 21

q Z=i#~` WHO ~~ ^+=O ^ J

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(Y~P<, P~ :43)

JOO : 18

''JH_ "~ U = QiH~, JH_ #Oz "~ |+iO K#|_~ .

(Y~P<, *: 48)

JOO : 22
~O ~ H"` ZO` =~^Q ==iOK_O [~Q`Ok.

JOO : 23
~H = ~" = `x ~OQ Q =^~"#
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JOO : 19

JOO : 25

~O Ke f=` LO_^ , "_ f=` LO_^ . x` =O` |`=

LO@Ok.

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(Y~P<, ` : 118119)

JOO : 20
`e^O _, ~a_ ` _# =Oz @OxH KOk# O
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(Y~P<, ` :41 49)

JOO : 26
~" H~ 'J^< (~O x XH H@ ~) `@ LO\~. "\
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~ O^~#O

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#|_`Ok: ''D ~O ,WO^x =~#Q h g PK~} u OQ

J K g kOK|_~.

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g~ D ~xH "~~.
(Y~P<, AM~ :7073)

JOO : 28
~ H H# JO^" # "~Q, a_ Q, ^ ^ H ` `=
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JOO : 29

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~ H =~#Q H}
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(Y~P<, ^ : 4954)

JOO : 30

JOO : 35
~" = x, =O^\ @` ` ~K |_ LO\~.

JOO : 36
JO^" # , ^, ^ H Q `x ` ~" q"O [iO
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Q_`~.

JOO : 37

JOO : 31

JOO : 38

~ H [O@ =O^ |OQ~ LOK|_`~. "\ qq^

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Ok LO\~.

JOO : 32

~ H" Z#\H =~}O K~ . "~ ` rq`x O^`~.

JOO : 39
J H~ }H\H` ` ~O H "t OK_O ^ O H^.

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JOO : 33

JOO : 40
~OH "tOK_" x["# O.

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~ O^~#O

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, #x @ =, [s @ = ^iOz, XHiHH~ Z^~Q

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(Y~P<, `~ :21)

JOO : 41

JOO : 46

~O i" # , q`" # h\ H=, ` =OK H=,

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JOkOK|_`Ok.

JOO : 47

JOO : 42
~ H h ~OQ, ~z Z _ XHq^O Q LO\~.

JOO : 43
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(Y~P<, ==^ :15)

JOO : 44

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= JO^OQ LO\~.
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(=) H~H `HOK|_#, ^K|_# P}=` =O\ JO^"# ~ "i
= ~ Q _` J@ W@ u~Q` LO\~. (Y~P<, `~ :22 24)

JOO : 48
~O x^ H~ (J u`#, ` H" # [# )
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JOO : 49

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JOO : 50

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Q H# LO\~. D ~" ~O "ix U =#=_ Qh, U
l<` Qh `H LO_^. H#H g = H U |=<# g~
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= H U |=<# g~ x~Hi~?
(Y~P<, ~ =< :4659)

y
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''P ~ O_ `@ HH =~ ~ O_ `@ _ LO\~. g =
H U |=<# g~ u~ iOKQ
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(Y~P<, ~ =<: 6278)

JOO : 55
rq`=O` ^~ =`O Hx =<"OK #Oz `=# `= x~kO K
#"~, J U~~z# i^# JuHqOKx"~ ~OH
"t~.

JOO : 52

JOO : 56

^~} q _ ~O_ ~O_ `@ kOK|_`~. J~`

J gO LO_ `H"# q `@` e Jq
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LxK h_ LO\~.

JOO : 53

~ H = "O_, OQ} ` ~" Pu^ q~ .

P `@ _ H=, ~zH~" # O_ LO\~.

JOO : 58

JOO : 54

~ H O_ K@ #Oz ZO`Q =Oy LO\O> ~" x|_,

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JOO : 57

~ O^~#O

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~ H ' c J< H= #Oz Oi qo`" # =^ = "=_
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JOO : 60
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JOO : 61

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''P ~A# HO^i =M HH_` LO\~, `= K#

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J=~|_ LO\~, JO^" # u"p ~K
| _ LO\~.
(Y~P<, Q+ : 816)

JOO : 63
~O = x ~QO_ LO\~.

~" "O_ HOH} `_y OK_O [~Q`Ok.

''J "i <xH u
OQ "iH ~h, @ =# k_ .
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W#~O "\x `OKHx uO\~) "i =^ "O_ `, QA Q
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H O = `< # "O_`
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"O_ =~Q `_Q`~. "i = "iH ZO` i^"# =^x
k_. g aOK uO Wk g~ K# # q"#qQ
QiOK|_~.
(Y~P<, ^ ~ :1222)

JOO : 64
~" KOk# WH ~# J uiy \_ . "i
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# Jq`OQ
q~, = =OQ LO\~. W^O` _HO "i H~.
(Y~P<, "dJ :2738)

JOO : 65
~O 'H ~ J< H= #Oz H~ ~O qo`" # =^ = "=_
`Ok. Jk ~" `yOK|_`Ok.

JOO : 62

JOO : 66

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(^: 56)

~ O^~#O

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JOO : 67
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56

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(Y~P<, *^ :17)

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=y "i H~ ^z @|_O^ P =y QiOz U }H `e^.
(Y~P<, *^: 1517, =")

JOO : 70
~O XH H~` =#"# O WHO, JO^ L# =
MHO> L`="# k.
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(|Ms)

JOO : 71
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~ O^~#O

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q=~} H~ 'JOO226# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 73
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(uir)!

JOO : 74
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JOO : 77
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JOO : 75
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H`| l^ = ~, W q< Y`e =P^
Jn, e J h, n <O:2188
H` ` =<v<, ~
*qLw~, e Jh, J A*L Mq, n <O : 5322

~ O^~#O

59

y
A

~O q$u
JOO : 78
~O q$u HhO = =H q$uH =#OQ LO@Ok.
J~` ~ Qi+ q$uH iqu ^ .
''g = H=aH ", ~O " =~O ~y_O_. P
~O =HO` q=~Ok. Jk H"i H~ `~
K|_Ok.
(Y~P<, Pe W=<: 133)
''"i (~") H~ uOQ H K= HeyOK Z@=O\
=y "i H~ ^z@|_O^ P =y QiOz U }H `e^.
(Y~P<, [ : 17)

JOO : 79
~x K# `~` Jk ZO` ^Q LO^, ^x M ZO` +" # "
`Ok.
''JH_ (~O) g~ Z@ K< ^"#Q g Hx~ WOH
XH =`~ =[ " = O Hx O k.
(Y~P<, ^: 20)

JOO : 80
~O =O^ ~<~. u ~O_ ~ =^^~O
=H =^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok.
q=~} H~ 'JOO :99 # J^#O KO_.

JOO : 81
~O XH K@ h_ ZO` ^Q LO@O^O> XH Q~O =O^
O=`~ @ x~O`~OQ P h_ }Oz#\H Jk
JO`iOK^.
q=~} H~ 'JOO 135# J^#O KO_.

y
A

60

~ O^~#O

''*~` J| a< =T^ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^O Q ~<~: '#~HO #Oz JO^iHO> PY~# "eHf
|_ =H QiOz < `. J`_ "H _O@ ~OH "tOz
~O JO^~ `= `= # PHqOKH=_x K_. (J`_ H~
"g qye LO_^) J_ J`_x D q^OQ tOK_O [~Q`Ok:
'h= #~HO Q_ # =O Q~O ^? P =H 'J=#. Q~O k Jx |^e_ .
J_ J`_x uiy D q^OQ tOK_O [~Q`Ok: 'H~H. (~O h
ZO` O H"e?) J_ J`_ H~O\_. J_ uiy J`_` D
q^O Q ~#_O [~Q`Ok: 'h H~ h= H~#O`
O ~O kO
K|_Ok. ^x` @ k OK =#"# O _ h kOK_O
[~Q`Ok. J_ P =H W `_: '(F J!) h= ~~A=~
LO_ _ <` ~zH_`<=. (~O#~` == O _
MmQ ^) W ~# `~` ^==H *~` ==^ () ^=_
`O HxOK su #"~x *~` J| a< =T^ (~) ~<~.
=~H n D q^O Q ~#|_Ok : J P =HH D q^O Q |^e_ :
'<# h` ~zH_@O ^ . <<= ~< K ^KO> ^xx K _O
O~ H= O`_x.
(=" )
(^_ ^=x Hx `=Q JOK< " P# P^x J^OQ
qOz ^xx ~zHOQ ~#_O @ ^==H () #"~.)

JOO : 83
~O JO^iHO> PY~# "tOK =HH D OKxH 10 ~@
Z= x kOz#\H ~O WOH O qy LO@Ok.
^xx xOO^ J =~H H` r=~tx $+_ .
''*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D
q^O Q ~<~ : '~O ZO`
x J MmQ q_z@^ K<_
JO` "~ MmQ LO_`Ok. P `~` J `# Hi#@Q iH`
r=~tx ^xx xOO^H $+_.
(=")

JOO : 82

J^ zH :

~O JO^iHO> PY~# "tOK =HH D OKxH 10 ~@

q"# =[O kOK|_`Ok.

1. H`| D=<, W`+ J

2. H`| [# = , [#"

~ O^~#O

61

y
A

~H ^~

y
A

62

~ O^~#O

*~` a< J^(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~ : ''~xH Zxqk ^~O\~. "\ XH^x ~
' ~<. ^x QO_ H=O L" =`" "t~. (|Ms)!

JOO : 84

JOO : 88

~" ~H` ^=^` ~ ^~ `~~.

~xH Q W`~ ~ Hx Wq : '| (#=* ^~O),

'| l^ (l^ ^~O), '|^Y (^# ^~O)

JOO : 85
~" ~ ^~ QO_ "tOK =O ^=^`
~" H~ i~.
''`= = @ Jq^` ^~OQ L#"ix, |$O^,
|$O^Q ~O " f=@O [~Q`Ok. z=~ "~ JH_
Ki#_, ^x ` =O^Q< `~=|_ LO\~. ^x x~}
kH~ "i` W JO\~, 'g Ou HQQH! g~ KHQ =iOK~.
"tOKO_ WO^H, `OQ LO_O^H.
(Y~P<, A=~: 73)

JOO : 86
JO^iHO> =O^ ^==H *~` ==^ () H~ ~ H
^~O `~ =|_`Ok.
''*~` J# a< =eH(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~ : 'k<# <# (JO^iHO> =O^) ~H
^~O =^ =z ^~x `i#. ~H ^~_ W t_:
'Z=~? J_ <# '==^ Jx |^e#. J_ P ^~_
W `_ : '< g H~ ` =~=i H~ ^~x `~=_^<
P^O W=|_Ok.
(=" )
''*~` J# a< =eH(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: '
k<# JO^iHO> < J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~
Z= OY LO\~. JQ <# JO^iHO> =O^ ~H `
`_`#.
(=")

JOO : 87
~xH Zxqk ^~O\~.

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''U =H~ ` J =~O *_x Y~ K_ (L^II
~O_ Q~, ~O_ Y_ "^~#q) J`_x 'F J ^_! Wn
L`= uO Jx ~O =_O [~Q`Ok. #=* Kk""i =~xH
KOk# =Hx '| (#=* ^~O) #Oz =_O [~Q`Ok, l^
(^==~O ^~^O) K#"i =~xH KOk# =Hx '| l^ (l^
^~O) #Oz =_O [~Q`Ok, ^< K#"i =~xH KOk# =Hx
'| ^Y (^# ^~O) #Oz =_O [~Q`Ok, L"O_# "i
=~xH KOk# =Hx '|~ < (~ < ^~O) J< ^~O #Oz =_O
[~Q`Ok. J_ *~` J||H~ (~) W J_Q~ : ''F ^==H ()!
Jx ^~ #Op =|_ =HH Z@=O\ #+= "\ J=HO ^.
Jx ^~ #Op =|_ =H Z=~~< L<~? J_ ^==H()
W ~<~: ''J=#. g~ "i< (Pq^OQ =|_"i) XH~~
LO\~x <# Pt< #.
(#~, )"

JOO : 89
~ HxH KOk# XH ^~O "_ ^^ < O_ =O^ ^
^= _ =O^ Hg@~ LO@Ok.

JOO : 90
H~ H OK|_ O_< <~ Q ~O "t OK Q "t OK
^~O ~ ' S=<. (J `# J~" # H~}O` =#e
_ "i K~ QH)
*~` J|~~(~) ^~ '+J` n D q^OQ LdO
K|_Ok: (^==H *~` ==^ () ~ =y# `~`) J

~ O^~#O

63

y
A

W ~O\_: ''F ==^! Z=i H~ H fH=_O [~Q^ "ix

' S=< J< ^~O ^~ ~OH "tO*O_. "~ ~O W`~
^~ QO_ "tOK"i# Ki L<~. (J#Q XH" "~ ~H
"~ ^~O QO_ "tOK#< "tOK=K) Z=i Jn#O#~`
==^ () }=O^ P J`O HQ! ~H "H =^^~O
=H =i [~ (|~< KOk# XH @}O ~) =^^~xH
=#OQ LO@Ok ^ =H =i | (i KOk# XH @}
O
~) =^^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok.
(=")#
(Q~OKH=# q+"q@O> =H =i [~ =^^~O
1160 Hg@~~`, =H =i | =^^~O 1250 Hg@~
LO@Ok.)

JOO : 91
H~ HOK|_O_< <~Q ~O "tOK 70 "=Ok
XH=~Q ' S=< J< ^~O QO_ "t ~ . Z=~ =O^O_@O
Qh, "#H|_=_O Qh [~Q^ .
*~` a< J^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''< J#K~ =*xH KOk# 70 "=Ok
^ 7 H
=Ok ( D n LY
~# *~` J| l" 70 ",
7 H iQ Q~^) XHi K`# =~H~ @x ~OH "t~.
"i U XH =H PYi =H ~O H "t OK#O`=~ ~O H "t OK_ .
(J#Q JO^~ XHiQ ~O H "t ~ ). P ~" =M #q<\
KO^x = "i` LO\~.
(=")$
q=~} : '=" +s J< n QO^xH KOk# =~H n 70
"=Ok Jx ~#|_Ok. (J H ~ O Z~H)

JOO : 92
i # su =E K# `~` 'He= + ^` iO z# =H
~H Zxqk ^~Oz `# Hi# ^~O QO_ ~OH
"tOKQ_.
*~` L=~ a< Y`(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~ : ''g U =H~ ` i # su =E

y
A

64

~ O^~#O

K 'J+^ J W W = J+^ J# ==^< J| =

~ . (J ` P~^ _ _x , *~` ==^() J ^
=i P# O^~ Jx <# Hq<# Jx `_ J`_
H~ ~H Zxqk ^~ `~=|_`~. "\ #Oz `# Hi#
^~O QO_ J`_ ~OH "tOKQ_.
(=")%
q=~} : '=" +s J< n QO^xH KOk# =~H n 70
"=Ok Jx ~#|_Ok. (JH ~O Z~H)

JOO : 93
S^@ #=* Kk", ~=*< =O L"O_, `# jx
i~HO K<, `# ~ q^
~ #_K < ~ ~ H Zxqk
^~ #Oz `# Hi# ^~O QO_ ~O H "t O KQ ^.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''U J~` S^ @ #=* K^=`O^, ~=*<
=O L"O@O^, `# =~="x i~HO KO@O^, `# ~
q^~ #_KO@O^ P"` (k<#) D q^OQ H_O
[~Q`Ok: '~
H (Zxqk) ^~ #Oz Hi# ^~O QO_ "t OK.
(W <, )&

JOO : 94
H= K~ H O_< =Q~ =~}O K_O @ #O
=OK =H ~ H Zxqk ^~ #Oz `# Hi# ^~O QO_
~O H "tOKQ_.
*~` J# a< =eH(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''U =O H =Q~ H=
K~ Hx
Kx~ (J`_ #O =Oz L#@~`) "~ J`_H
~H Zxqk ^~ =^ Z^~=`~. P =H `# Hi# ^~O QO_
"t_.
(W =[, )'

JOO : 95
="~O <_, Q~"~O <_ ~ H ^~ `~ =|_`~.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()

~ O^~#O

65

y
A

D q^OQ ~<~ : ''~H ^~ ="~O <_, Q~"~O <_

`~=|_`~. ^=`O W`~# J Q =Q K =H, W`~
^~x @ H~}O Hey LO_ =H ` u XH~ HqOK|_`~. (P
W^~ = QiOz ^=^``) W K| _`Ok: 'D W^~ =
~~O H<O` =~ "i H~ "z LO_O_.
(=")

JOO : 96
~=*< ==O` ~ H Zxqk ^~ `~z
LOK|_`~.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''~=*< =O =z#_ PH ^~ `~=|
_`~. #~H
H ^~ =|_`~. JQ +`# |OkOK|_`~.
(|Ms, =")

J^ zH :

y
A

66

~ O^~#O

~ ~
JOO : 97
~H Z`~# =O`h ~" ~x |\ #, HO^
xiOK|_ LO\~.
''`= = _` LO_"iH JO` JO`Q H@|_#
Z`~ # = < L<~. "\ HO^ H= = LO\~. Wk J
"Q#O. J Z#_ `# "Q<x OQ~K_. (Y~P<, A=~: 20)

JOO : 98
~O JxO\HO> Q ~x '= JO\~. JO^ =#
`= =H *~` ==^ () q~l`~.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''g~ < ^~^ iOz#_ < H~ J#
'= O|OkOz# ^P (~# ) K O_. J_ ^= =H K~ (~)
W tOK~: ''F ^==H ()! = JO> Uq\? ^==H () W
|^eK~: ''Jk ~H J`#` ~. Jk H=O XH =HH =`"
kOK|_`Ok. P =Hx <<#x <# Pt<#.
(nxx J=^ LdOK~, )

JOO : 99
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

H`| D=<, W`+ J

H`| D=<, W`+ J
H` |^L YM, = *J u [#
H`| l^, q< J<M **< ce
H`| D=<, W`+ J
H`| D=<, |^b J ^Y `"~ =g # [#` aQi

7. H`|` ~`, |lH~ J = JY| =E

8. *qLw~ = l^u e Jh, J A*Le, n <O:673
9. H`| [<W*, = *J " q< J e"e^ (1303 /1)
10. H`| ai = , |+ <
11. JJ L = =~*<, J A*L J=, n <O : 652

~O =O^ ~<~. u ~O_ ~ =^^~O

=H =^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok.

JOO : 100
~O JxO\HO > # LO_ ~x '~ ^ JO\~. ^x #Oz
~xH KOk# <Q H= =~.

JOO : 101
qOz# u =O J # ~xH KOk# J`#` ~ J~#
'~ ^ # JiOKe.

~ O^~#O

67

y
A

y
A

68

~ O^~#O

JOO : 102

JOO : 105

'~ ^ # J J~ (O#O) LOk.

J H~ XHi<H~ qOK<"i W `~ #Oz ^ _= ~

#Oz L^~OK HOu=O`" # #H ` = Hx~.

*~` L^ a< =`(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^ () D q^OQ ~<~: ''~O =O^ ~<~. u ~O_
~ =^ ^~O =H =^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok. ~O
JxO\HO> # LO_ ~x '~^ JO\~. ~^ #Oz ~xH KOk#
<Q H= (<, r<, ~`, h J< H=) =~. ~^
# J J~ (O#O) LO@Ok. J # (~O H~ ) JiOz#_
~^# JiOKO_.
(nxx uir LdOK~, )

*~` J| D^ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~: ''J H~ XHi<H~ qOK <"i W g
~O `~ #Oz ^ _=~ #Oz L^~OK HOu=O`"# #H`O =
Hx~.J_ [ W J_Q`~: 'g~ Z=~? J_ "iH W
=^#q=|_`Ok: 'g~ J H~ ~~O qOK"~.
(nxx J^ LdOK~, )#

JOO : 103

JOO : 106

~O HOk ~H KOk# = O` x=OK ~" ~H

KOk# = O` ^~O #Oz "i #H ` = Hx~.

'aY< H~ ~O_ |OQ~ `@, 'J | g< H~ ~O_

"O_ `@ LO\~.

*~` J| D^ Y^s(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''~" `= HO> ~H KOk#
=O` x=OK ~"# K ^~OQ PHO `~ JOK# ^
_= ~ JOK# U^ "~# #H `OQ q~ . ~" ~ ~ ~^
= "i =^ JO`\ ^~O LO@Ok. J_ ^= =H K~ (~)
W tOK~: ''F ^==H ()! J@=O\ =#` ~H ^==H
HO_ =~=~ K~HQ~? ^==H() W |^eK~: ''ZO^
K~ H~ ? Z=i Jn#O#~` < }O LO^ P J` O HQ ! J #
qOz, ^==H# ^$gHiOz#"~ P ~ LO\~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)!

*~` J||H~ a< J| = (J+Js) `# `O_ ^~ Ld Oz#

^x H~O (~) ^= =H *~` ==^ () D q^O Q ~<~: 'aY<
H~ ~O_ |OQ~ `@, 'J| g< H~ ~O_ "O_ `@
LO\~.
(nxx v LdOK~, )$
q=~} : 'aY< JO> qOK_O =O^O_"~ Jx J~O. JQ
'J| g< JO> [# Jx J~O. aY< J| g<
HO> +. (JH ~O Z~H)

JOO : 104
J^ zH :
~O =O^ ~<~. u ~O_ ~ =^ ^~x JkQ
qOKO^ =O^ O=`~ _ `Ok.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''~O =O^ ~<~. u ~O_ ~ =^
^~x JkQqOKO^ =O^ O=`~ _`Ok.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )"

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

=#^ J^, n <O : 7588

J"| [#, = *J u ^~* u [# (6056/2)
H`| [# = ` #D=
J| [#, = *J u ^~* u [# (2054/2)
H` J [#, =<l =` c# `P
J# e W H~ , J A*Lh, n <O : 346

~ O^~#O

69

y
A

~H =O`
JOO : 107
~ H = O` Jx~H =e<, Ji` Jf`OQ,
q`OQ LO\~.
''=" ~+ J "Q#O K_ HO^ H= =OK
`@e "iH W_. "~ "\ `OQ LO\~. x`O HH_ P
=< "i H~ i^" # x" LO\~. WOH JxO\HO > qOz
J # ` "iH a O k. W^ Q
O.
(Y~P<, `|: 72)

y
A

70

~ O^~#O

=~xH KOk#"i =M #q <\ KO^x = (HOu=O`OQ) LO\~.

"~ Lq "~, pq_ Qh, =q~#O J=~O Qh "iH LO_^. "i
` |OQ~O` K |_ LO\~. "i ^"# `O |OQ~O`, "O_`
K |_ LO\~. "i ~ #Oz JQ~ "# "=_` LO@Ok.
~" K=@ #Oz Hi "# =Ok. u ~" W^~ ~#
Hey =O\_. P ~ JO^O H~}OQ "i He H x QA =OO
e #Oz Hx LO@Ok. ~" ~~ q^ QiH~. JQ
"i J ^ LO_=. "~ He" e XH }^O Q LO\~.
"~ ~uO |= J # u LO\~. (nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

JOO : 114

JOO : 108

~ H = O` |OQ~, "O_ W@H` xiOK|_~.

~ H = O` `h |OQ~O`, "O_` K |_ LO\~

JOO : 115

JOO : 109

=`, =* ~H QH~, O== ~OQ ~H

=\Q "_|_Ok.

~" =O` x`O JQ~ |f "Q` LO@Ok. ^x

"#` "i = O` QO^ i `" LO\~.

JOO : 116

JOO : 110

~O ~" K= ~^. "~ `OQ r= LO\~.

~" K=@ #Oz H i "# =Ok.

JOO : 117

JOO : 111

~O ~" =$^ O ~^. "~ x` =# LO\~.

~O Lq, pq_, =q~# "^~#"g LO_=.

JOO : 112
~"O^~ ~~O =#~Q` He"e LO\~. "i
$^ W`~ @ J^ LO_=.

JOO : 113
~" `= u # J # Hi~ , i~ .
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''~O JO^iHO> =O^ "tOK ( ~+)

*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ LdOK~ : <# Dq^OQ

tOK#: ''F ^= =H ()! r=~ ^xK $+O K|_~? ^= =H *~`
==^() W |^eK~: 'h\K. <# uiy W tOK#: ''F
^==H()! ~O ^xK `~K|_Ok? ^==H () W |^eK~:
''~xH KOk# XH W@H |OQ~O`, =~H W@H "O_` `~K|_
LO\~. Jq f="# "# Q H i K H|_ LO\~. =`,
=* ~H QH~Q LyOK|_~. O= = ~OQ
~H =\Q "_|_Ok. U =H~` ~OH "t_ J`_
YQ# J#q_. Z#\H J`_ Hx KqK__. J`_ `OQ
r=_ LO\_, Z#\H K=_. ~" = Z#\H `|_=. JQ
~" =#O Z#\H JO`iOK^ . (nxx uir Ld OK~, )

~ O^~#O

71

y
A

y
A

72

~ O^~#O

JOO : 118

JOO : 121

~x J `# Ku` xiOK_.

~O x = O` ^ ^ |~A JO^" # , `x =``

xiOK|_ L<~.

JOO : 119
~ = O` KOk# XH W@H `x =`O` K |_#^, XH
W@H Z~x =[O` K |_#^, XH W@H K =} ` K |_#^
LO@Ok. H i ~ H =\ J~ LO@Ok. =` ~ H
QH~Q LO\~. O== ~ H Q_Q LO@Ok.

*~` J# a< =eH (~) ^~ "~* n ^==H *~`

==^ () D q^O Q Ld OK|_Ok: ''## ~O H fH _O [iyOk.
JO^ `x =`` |~A xiOK|_ L<~. H i ^x =\Q
LOk.
(nxx =" LdOK~, )#

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^OQ ~<~: ''~x J `# Ku` xiOK_. ^xH KOk# XH
W@H Z~x =[O` K |_#^, XH W@H K =} ` K |_#^ LO@Ok.
Hi ~H =\ J~ LO@Ok. =` ~H QH~Q
LO\~. O== ~H Q_Q LO@Ok. (~x xiOz# `~`)
J ~O` W eH_: ''U=~< J_ ~O W eHOk:
''qOz#"~ O O^~. J_ J uiy W eH_ : ''<
Q~=O, B#` HQ! U c h "tOK_. J_ ^==H () D
Y~P< "Hx iOK~: ''Z=~~` =# O #Oz ~HOK|_~ "~
O O^~.
(nxx W Jc J^< LdOK~, )!
q=~} : n 'a JO> '[H` KeOKx =H Jx J~O.

JOO : 120
~O x Hx = O` |OQ~ `@O\~. "\x u ==
|OQ~O` ` ~K |_#^ LO@Ok. Hx = O` "O_ `@O
\~. "\x u == "O_` ` ~ K |_#^ LO@Ok.
*~` J| a< M (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~ : (~O ~" H~) ~O_ "O_
`@O\~. "\ `, u == "O_` K |_ LO\~. JQ
~ O_ |OQ~ `@O\~. "\ `, u == |OQ~O` K |_
LO\~. ~" ~O J # K q+ O Un J_O H H*^,
P# q`"# =YO LO_ P# B#` =O `.
(nxx =" LdOK~, )"

J^ zH :
1. H` |^L YM, = *J u [#
2. J" ` [#, = *J u [# = #Dq
(2050 / 2)
3. J# e W H~ , J A*Lh, n <O : 352
4. H`| D=<, W` ~` =Jqh# [# ~a"
# = `P
5. H`| D=<, | W~ a~ e W="`

~ O^~#O

y
A

73

y
A

~ Q_~

74

~H O`

JOO : 122

JOO : 125

u ~" = Ou JO^" # Q_~O\~. "\ ~"

kOK|_ ~ H H# x=~ .

~O u H"~O <_ O` U~@=` Ok.

''(~" H~) Q_~ ~H`OQ LOK|_# O^s=}

LO\~. g = H U |=<# g~ u~iOKQ~?

(Y~P<, ~=<: 7273)

JOO : 123
~ H u Q_~O e" 60 " "_ Q JO^" # =`O`
KH |_ ` ~K |_ LO@Ok.

JOO : 124
P Q_~ ~" ~ LO\~. "~ uH}
O `= ~
~HHO Z^~ K LO\~.
*~` J| a< M(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~ : ''~O =`O` K|_#, =^
MmQ L# XH Q_~O LO@Ok. ^x "_
60 " LO@Ok. P Q_~
u =# (q) ~ LO\~. "ix W`~ (W`~ = O`
KOk#"~ ^~O =i q$u H~}OQ) K_~. q "i (~)
=^ u~Q` LO\~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~, )

~ O^~#O

JOO : 126
~O H"~O <\ O` < ~" O^~ O ~\O=` Ok.

JOO : 127
~O H"~O <\ O` ~H #~. "~ `=
`= W LO_Q< J "i O^~x W#=_O* _ .
*~` J# a< =eH (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~ : ''~O XH O` LOk. JO^ u
H"~O ~" O\~. J_ L`~ k #Oz XH Qe gOk.
^x ^= (Hi, O==` _# ^=) ~" =M,
= g^ _#_ "i O^~O W#=_Ok. "~ uiy `= W
K~ #_ "i ~ JO^KO ^ _ =#\ HO> JkH" LO\~.
P f=} `= ~
` W ~O\~: 'J HQ ! = #Oz "o#
`~` g O^~O ZO` JkH=~Ok. ~" W ~O\~ :
'J HQ ! g JO^KO ^ _ =#\ HO> ZO` JkH= ~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)

n
J^ zH :

J^ zH :

1. H`| [# = ` #Dq

1. H`| [# = ` #Dq

~ O^~#O

75

y
A

~H K@

y
A

76

~ O^~#O

''Jq ^@" # =^~ K x `@. g = H U |=

<# g~ u~ i~ ?
(Y~P<, ~ =< : 6465)

JOO : 134
JOO : 128
~O Jx~H =O`" # K@ LO\~. Hh Y~~ O , ^x=,
^H K@ Z=Q LO\~.
''"\ O_
, Y~~ , ^x= H +OQ LO\~.
g = H U |=<# g~ u~ i~ ?
(Y~P<, ~ =<: 6869)
''xOQ

H"i H~ XH
#O LOk L^#
=<, ^H`@ L<~.
(Y~P<, #: 3233)

~O x K@ H= K Q, _" #qQ, ^@" # qQ LO\~.

''(~H K@) KQ, H# O_=Q LO_ H=`, ~=`
xO_ LO\~. g = H U |=<# g~ u~ i~ ?
(Y~P<, ~ =< : 4849)

JOO : 135
~O x XH K@ h_ ZO` _=Q LO@O^O> XH Q~O JO^ x~O`~
OQ =O^ O=`~ @ }Oz#\H Jk JO`iOK^ .

JOO : 131

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~ : ''~Ox XH K@ h_ ZO` _=Q LO@O^O>
XH Q~O JO^ x~O`~OQ =O^ O=`~ @ }Oz#\H
Jk JO`iOK^. XH" Y~P< ^~ nxx J~O KH"#O>
(Y~P<x '"dJ ~ 30= "HO) '= le" ="^^ (_"# h_)#
K^=HO_. ~O U^~< =HH KOk# XH q > O (OKO)
~_ U == L^~_ ^ Jq_ "@xO\HO>
L`= "# k.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

~O K@ h_ ZO` _=Q LO\~.

JOO : 136

JOO : 129
~O x K@ = LO_=.

JOO : 130
J~\, ~Q K@ ~O LO\~.

''WH _HO "~ _HO "ix (J^$x) QiOz U=<e? "~

= x ~ Q K@, J~\ O_ Q , ^~OQ "Oz LO_ h_, Z _
=OK h~, Z#\H JO`O Hx, x~@OHOQ aOK JOMH"# O_
=i Z`# P< =^ LO\~.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 2733)

~O Jx K@ HO_ |OQ~O` K |_ LO\~.

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~ : ''~O |OQ~O` K |_# HO_x Hey =O_x
K@ Un LO_^.
(nxx uir LdOK~, )

JOO : 132
JOO : 137
~O x K@ ZO` K Q HH _` LO\O>, Jq =^~
K x ~OQ LO\~.

JOO : 133
~O x K@ Z _ K Q HH _` LO\~.

(~O ) Hx Y~~ K@ HO_O K ~OQ LO@Ok. JQ ^x

~= = Z~ He# |OQ~ ~OQ LO\~.
*~` J| a< J(~) D q^O Q ~<~: ''~O Y~~
K@ HO_O K ~OQ LO@Ok. JQ ^x ~ = =O Z~ He#

~ O^~#O

77

y
A

|OQ~ ~OQ LO@Ok. ^x H=` ~" = `~K

|_`~. "i =, JOw _ ^x`< ` ~ K |_`~. Y~~
O_ *_ ^ b =#OQ LO_ HO> `Q , `< HO> uQ,
"# HO> "`Q LO@Ok. ^x Hi# `O U=`O LO_^ . (+~ #)!

JOO : 138
D HOk `x iO K_O = ~O <Q J``="# K@
<H|_`~.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) D q^O Q ~<~: <# XH K@# <@`O
_Q J@"Q "# ^==H *~` ==^ () D q^OQ tOK~ :
''F J|~~! Z=iHO K@ <@`<=? ''< H" Jx <#
=^#qK#. J_ ^==H () W eH~ : ''WO`HO> =Oz K@
QiOz h `<? ''F ^= =H () ` O_ `O_ Jx <# eH#.
J_ ^==H () W eH~ :''# (J ~= q`_)
="^e (`O H=O J H~H) = W W (J
` P~^ _ _ ) = JH~ (J JO^iHO> Q"_) Jx H_O
= u ^xH |^Q h H~ ~O XH K@ <@|_`Ok.
(nxx W=[ Ld OK~, )"

y
A

78

~ O^~#O

JOO:141
` K@ O_ Q` ^~ ~" = ` ~K |_`~.
*~` J| D^ Yn(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''` J<k ~Ox XH K@ ~.
^x h_ ZO` _=Q LO@O^O> ^xx JkQq OKO^ =O^ O=`~
_`Ok. ~= ^x O_Q` #OK `~ K |_`~.
(nxx J^ Ld OK~, )$

JOO : 142
'*`< J<k ~Ox XH K@ ~.
q=~} H~ JOO 410 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 139
HOk "Hx iO K_O = ~O Y~~ K@ <@|_`Ok:
*~` *a~ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` '# Jrq = a"k (=#
`_# J `# `O` ~= q`_ Jx `_ J`_ H~
~O XH Y~~ K@ <@|_`Ok.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )#

J^ zH :

JOO : 140

1. H` |^L YM, = *J u [#

'` J<k ~O x XH K@ ~. ^x h_ ZO` _=Q LO@O^O>

^xx JkQq OK_xH =O^ O=`~ _ `Ok.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

J" ` [#, = *J u J+*~ [# 2049 / 2)

H`| ` < , ` [# = Je
H`| J^, * ` c (3069 /2)
*qLuir, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O:2757
Jn J e Jh, J A*L~aJ, n <O:958

~ O^~#O

79

y
A

~H O_
JOO : 143
~" H~ ~H O_ q$`OQ a~.

y
A

80

~ O^~#O

JOO : 150
~ H O_ Jx" ~" JO^@ LO\~. "~
x|_# u , ~x L# u , #_ L# u W+" z#_
"\x H Hx uO\~.

~O u |`= KOk# O_ u =O ==` Ok.

''~H K "i H =Oy h_# W LO\~. ^x O_

Z"
"iH JO^@ LO\~. ("~ `= W#~O "\x `OKHx
uO\~)
(Y~P<, ^: 14)

JOO : 145

JOO : 151

~ H O_# O^O^H Z=i J#=uh O^=# J=~= O_^ .

~ H Y~~ O *_ i=}O LO@Ok. Jk HO> `Q,

`< HO> uQ, "# HO> "`Q LO@Ok.

JOO : 144

JOO : 146

q=~} H~ JOO 137 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

~ H O_ Y*< Z#\H JO`iOK^ .

JOO : 147
~ H O_ oO_ ~H` O Q LO\~.

JOO : 148
J~\, ~Q ~O LO_ O_.
''WH _HO "~ _HO "ix (J^$x) QiOz U=<e? "~
= x ~ Q K@, J~\ O_ Q , ^~OQ "Oz LO_ h_, Z _
=OK h~, Z#\H JO`O Hx, x~@OHOQ aOK JOMH"# O_
=i Z`# P< =^ LO\~.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 2733)
''^x (~
H )
`" # q ^x h_ JO`iOK^ .

"i u
O W LO@Ok.
(Y~P<, ~J^ : 35)

JOO : 149

JOO : 152
~ H XH O_Q u ZO`^Q LO@O^O> XH" Jk O KOH
=z#@~` ^==H K~ =O k#O =~ ^xx
u#_x =yOK*^.
*~` J| a< J (~) 'H #=* O|OkOz Ld Oz#
^x H~O ^==H K~ (~) ^==H ()# D q^OQ tOK~: ''F
^==H()! "= q=e (#=* K^=`# u) g~ g O #Oz
U^ ==# fH=_x K=. P `~` g~ (P ==# fH=_x)
q~qOKH=_x K=. J_ ^= =H( ) W ~<~: ''<# ~x
K#. JQ ^xH KOk# XH O_Qux fH"#<#. XH" <#
^xx H #@~` O K=#O` =~ g~ ^xx uO@ LO_"~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)

JOO : 153

~O u ~" H~ J`_H W+" # O_h LO\~.

''^=cu H"~ D ~A# h_ HO^ =^ L<~. "~ U
O_ Hi< (Jq "i H~ ^OQ L<~). ~Q u#O_, `QO_, g~
K LO_# H~ uOQ. "= [# W@=O\ u< W
LO\=.
(Y~P<, =~
`: 4144)

~ H XH O_Q u XH" O KOH =z#@~` = H

L# r=~h u#\H Jk JO`iOK^ .
*~` *a~ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''< =O^ ~O, JO^x O_, , K^#O

~ O^~#O

81

y
A

=O\ = Q == f~|_~. <# "\ #O_ g HO ^HQ ux

fH"#<#. Hh P"|_#. XH" <# P O_Qux g HO
f=z#@~` =Hx r=~h ^xx =yOKO^H uO\~.
(Hh Jk J~^.)
(nxx J^ Ld OK~, )
q=~} : ~ H M# q=iOK W@=O\ n == H~`
P~O HeyOK=. ZO^HO> "~ ["[" q Q` P~" O=`~Q
= r=OQ LO_\x, ^x ^~ q u O=`~O [#O
O^` LO_\x K<~. ~=*< =O#, * O^~O# u
=H H~ D =~#Qx K_. [ ^xx O`$H~OQ qxyOK
H=_" HO_ `= `= @}, ^ uiy " Z@=O\ P@OH=
O_ `= W# ~O `=` fH~. J~#\H ["[" h\ U=`O
`Q ^ Oq OK^ , JO`iOK# ^ .
k#O =~ D h~ WQ qx
yOK|_` LO@Ok. J `# `O` _ ~= q`_, ~"#`_.

y
A

82

JOO : 157
~" U^~< K@ #Oz O_# H# @~` ^x #O
"O@< H` O_ LxHH =Ok.
*~` < (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~< ~O O_# H#@~` ^x #O
=~H O_ LxHH =O k.
(nxx uh LdOK~, )"

JOO : 154
Y~~ O , ^x=O_, ^H O _ ~xH KOk# O_.
q=~} H~ JOO 128 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 155
JuO _ ~xH KOk# O_.

JOO : 156
~O x O_h >OH x=~ LO\~.
*~` J| ^~(~) D q^OQ LdOK~: ^==H *~`
==^() xk JuO _` _# XH O =iOK|_Ok. ^= =H( )
''u#O_ Jx ~<~. P# () OQ JO^ #Oz Ju O_ u<~.
P `~` D q^OQ ~<~: ''XH" U^~< O_ ~O #Oz J=`iO
zO^x ~#= = nx< ~O\#. ZO^HO> ~
H
>OH
O_ LO\~. H#H u#O_. JuO _ "# #O K O k. JQ
H< #=O^ [#H~O.
('u #|g J< QO^O W Y~" nx QiOz qOK~)!

~ O^~#O

J^ zH :
1. H` ` H
2.
3.
4.

J# e W H~ (2 / 367)
Ju=#c, r <O: 318
=*=L["~^ (10 / 414)

~ O^~#O

83

y
A

y
A

~H H=

84

~ O^~#O

q=~} H~ 'H~ ~ J< J^x J^#O KO_.

JOO : 158

JOO : 163

~O u<# h~, ~zH~" # , ~zH~" # =^O, K" #

`<` _# H= = LO\~.

~" `= HiH J#Q}OQ ~ H H= #Oz z#

z# H=# `= `= = O` " =oOKQ ~.

JOO : 159

*~` H" a< =Pq(~) `# `O_ ^~ ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~#@Q LdOK~: ''~O h~, `<, ,
=^O` _# H= LO\~. P H= #Oz (z#) H=
"=_`~. (Jq ~" =O`H "~)
(nxx uir Ld OK~)!
# ~#|_# n` @ JOO166# _ J^#O KO_.

~ H H= h ~OQ, ~z Z _ XHq^O Q LO\~.

''

H"iH "Q#O K |_# ~O " = O W LOk, JO^
x~"# h\ H= = LO\~, U =`= =~x ~z Q
H= = LO\~, qOK "iH =^ ~OQ LO_ =^ H=
= LO\~, K"# `< H= = LO\~.
(Y~P<, ==^ : 15)

JOO : 160
'<, 'r<, '~`, 'h J<q ~H H=.
*~` J| ~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: '' ' <, 'r<, '~ `, 'h J<q ~
H H=.
(nxx =" LdOK~)1

JOO : 161
'H~ J<k ~ HxH KOk# XH H=. ^x h~ HO> `Q,
`< HO> uQ LO@Ok.

JOO : 162
'H~ J<k J `~ #Oz ^==H *~` ==^()
W=|_# H#H.
*~` J# a< =eH(~) D q^OQ ~<~ : ^==H *~`
==^ ()# Z=~ W tOK~: ''H~ JO> Uq\? ^==H ()
W |^eK~: ''Jk J < ~O kOz# XH H=. ^x h~
HO> `Q , `< HO> uQ LO@Ok. JO^ XO> "_# e#
"_# Hey =O_ ZQ~` LO\~. J_ *~` L=~ (~)
D q^O Q ~O\~: ''P ZO` YOQ L<~. J_ ^= =H( )
W ~<~: ''P # u<"~ WOH YOQ L<~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~)

JOO : 164
~O x H= XH H= ~ '#~ ` (r=` H=).
^x h\x #~HO #Oz "=_ "i "# _ "~ uiy q`#O
"Hu#@Q L^q ~ .
*~` J| D^ Y^s(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''J `# H~ } ^~ `# H~#"ix
~OH "tO*_. JQ #~HxH J~~#"ix #~HOH
"t O* _ . P `~` (`# H~# HO Q_z
# `~`) W ~O\_:
''K_O_. U =H $^ O#~` P=yO[O` q" ` LO^ J`_x #~Hy
#Oz "eHfO_. J_ J@=O\ [ Q = He~ L# u
"eH =~. J_ "~ '#~ ` (r=` H=) _"|_`~.
J_ "~ `# q`# O "Hu #O` "QO Q (i # u ) L^q ~ .
g~_~< P q`#O (`#) Uq^OQ KQ K@O@
"H`` O^ K_^ ?
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"

J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.

H`| [# = ` #Dq
J"| [#, = *J u u~ [#
J"| [#, = *J u J< i [# (2/ 2078)
H`| D=<, W`+ J

~ O^~#O

85

y
A

~H
JOO : 165
~O x XH ~ ~ 'c . ^x #Oz Oi He# =^O
"=_`Ok.
''"i =^ "O_ `, QA Q J@ W@ u|_` LO\~
P QA Q \HO = `<# "O_` K|_#@=O\q. "\x (~
x~) Yz`"# JOK< H~O xO LO\~. JH_ "iH Oi
He# =^` W=|_`~ Wk ~O x 'c J< ~ Q XH
~.
(Y~P<, ^: 1518)

JOO : 166
~O x XH ~ ~ 'H ~. ^x =^x ~" Pk~ .
''[# (~O) H~~ [O He# =^`# q~ Wk
=OK XH ~ ^=^ ^x h\` @ =^O q~. "~
`= Hi# K\H ^x # O Q f`~.
(Y~P<, ^: 56)

JOO : 167

y
A

86

~ O^~#O

JOO : 169
Hx #Oz `x, HOu=O`"#, ~zH~"# =^O
"=_`Ok.
''"i H~ JO^~ Ziy# P~" L#k, ~zH~" # Jx ~H ^~
L<~, Q Q` q L^#=< L<~, JO^ "~ Q~=OQ
LOK|_`~. Z^~ ^~Q ~O\~. =^ K= #O_ `
=\ =\H xO|_ "i =^ u|_`~. "i`# =^=, `Q"iH
Jk ZO` =^~O. ^x= "i s~xH #+O LO_^, "i |n K_^.
(Y~P<, ` : 4145)

JOO : 170
Hx [` = LOQ` LO\~.
''P ~ O_ `@# ~ O_ K= Oy ~` LO\~. g =
H U |=<# g~ u~ i~ ? (Y~P<, ~ =<: 6667)

JOO : 171
~" $^xH, H K^#O K~O^H ,
[` _ LO\~.

~Ox XH ~ ~ '`h". ^x K"# h~ H=O

J x^ O Ok# "iH =`" W=|_`Ok.

''JO^ = LO\~.
(Y~P<, Q+ : 12)
''(~O) ^~OQ "Oz LO_ h_, Z_ =OK h~
LO\~.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 3031)

JOO : 168

JOO : 172

[# L`="# =^O '`h " \ h\x He `QO^

W=|_`Ok.

# ~#|_# HO_ ~" Pu^ O H~ Z<K@

qq^ LO\~.

''xO^ OQ [# YO` `e_` LO\~, L#`

~ ~O_ (~ ^$#) uH LO\~. "i =M h
YO` HHO` Hx~. =^ " |_#, =^ ~ =^ = "iH
W=|_`Ok. ^x Hi =^ "|_ LO@Ok. W`~e qOz=_xH
H$+ Ke. P =^= '`" He LO@Ok. W^H ~, nx [O`
@ ^= x^ O Ok#"~ =^ = q~ (Y~P<, =` < : 2228)

''^=cu Q"~ Ou ^` Q ^O LO\~. L^#",

LO\~.
(Y~P<, ^M< : 5152)
''^=cu H"~ D ~A# h_ HO^ =^ L<~. "~ U
O_ Hi< (Jq "i H~ ^OQ L<~). (Y~P<, =~`: 4142)

~ O^~#O

87

y
A

H~ H=
JOO : 173
'H~ J<k ~O x XH ~. J ^xx H=O `# =H
J~# *~` ==^ () =`" kOK_.

JOO : 174

y
A

88

Q~O KH=# q+ "q@O> 'H~ H=, 'H~

H# J<q ~ O_ "~ ~ == . H~ H= ~O
LO@Ok. J~` H~ H# ~xH |@ +~ "^ #O
LO@Ok. JH_ ^= =H *~` ==^ () ~O g^
x|_ `# q`" # ` q ^x ^x ^~
f~~ . (J H ~ O Z~H). H~` O|O^x Hey
=# H~}OQ "= 'H~ H# O|OkOz# n#
_ W^ J^O K~=.

'H~ H= J<k ~ H Ju ^^ #, L#`" # H=.

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D
q^OQ ~<~: ''<# ("~* O^~O) ~O QO_ " =O XH
H=# K#. ^x ~ O_ f~< =` |~A e" #Oz
KH|_ L<~. <# ^=^` *~` l|~ (J) # W tOK#:
''Wk Uq\? *~` l|~ (J) W |^eK~: ''Wk g g =
kOz# H~. (^==H () W ~<~) ''^x =\ ^ "#
Q_" # H i = LOk.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

JOO : 175
H~ H= KOk# ~O_ f~ |OQ~O` K |_#q. =`,
=* ^x H~ QH~Q L yOK|_~. JQ ^x =\
H i HO> "# Qk.

*~` J| a< L=~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^ () D q^OQ ~<~: ''H~ J<k ~O x XH ~.
^x ~ O_ f~ |OQ~O` K |_~. ^x h~ =`, =}
=Ok. ^x =\ Hi HO> "# Qk. ^x h~ `< HO> uQ,
=OK HO> `Q LO@Ok.
(nxx uir Ld OK~)

JOO : 176
H~ H= XO> "_# e# "_# Hey LO_ LO\~.
"\ =Ox ~" Pk~ .
q=~} H~ JOO162 ~#|_# n# J^#O KO_.

~ O^~#O

J^ zH :
1. H`|iMM, *
2. J"|` ~ , ` ~ ~` H~ (3 / 2677)

~ O^~#O

89

y
A

H~ H#

y
A
2)

90

~ O^~#O

W`~ n ^~ H~ H# <Q JOK =#OQ LO\~.

^==H *~` ==^ () D q^OQ ~<~: ''H# "_
^x _= =#OQ LO@Ok.
(uir)

JOO : 177

JOO : 181

H~ H# =^ ^==H *~` ==^ () OQ h\x

`yOK"~~ LO\~.

H~ H# |OQ~, "O_ =^ ` LO\~. "\ OY

PHOx #H ` OY =#OQ LO@Ok.

JOO : 178

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D

q^OQ ~<~: ''H~ H# g^ g~ PHOx #H` OY
=#OQ |OQ~, "O_ =^ ` K~ . (nxx =" Ld OK~)

=< " H~ ^==H *~` ==^ () W`~ # H~

H# #Oz H ` Oz "~ .

JOO : 182

JOO : 179
H~ H# KOk# XH = _= =n< #Oz J=< =~ Q
=^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok.

JOO : 180
H~ H# h~ HO> `Q, `< HO> uQ LO@Ok.
*~` < (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''H~ H# X_# <# =< " H~ W`~#
< s` H `y#. z=~ H# h~ =< " H~ =O k.
(^x` "~ H_xO_ `Q`~) ^==H () # Z=~ W tOK~:
''H# "_ ZO` LO@Ok? ^==H () ''=n< #Oz J=< =~ Q
=^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok Jx |^eK~. P `~` ''H# h~
Z LO@Ok? Jx tOKQ ^= =H( ) W |^eK~: '' HO> `Q ,
`< HO> uQ LO@Ok Jx |^eK~. P `~` P# () W
~<~: ''< H# ~xH KOk# ~O_ #x H= #Oz h~
=Ok. "\ XH\ |OQ~O` K|_#^ LO@Ok, ~O_=k "O_`
K|_#^ LO@Ok.
(nxx =" LdOK~)
q=~} :
1) 'J=< J<k *~< ~[^x ~. Jk =n< #Oz 1000
Hg@~ ^~O LOk.

^==H ==^ () L#`#O k<# H~ H# g^

LOK|_`Ok. ^xg^ ~x P#() `# J#K~ =*xH h~
`y~.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''< QkH, qO|~ (=^ =_ "@` _# ~O )
=^ LO_
O ~
H `@ XH `@. < qO|~ (~O ) (
k<#)
< H# (H~) g^ LOK|_`Ok.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)!

JOO : 183
XH ~O H~ H# h\x `y# =HH WH Z#\H ^O HQ^ .
*~` J| a< L=~ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^ () D q^O Q ~<~: ''(~O ) g =O^ XH H# LO@Ok.
^xH KOk# XH JOK '[~ #Oz 'J*~ (i ^xH KOk# ~ O_
#Q~ ~) =~ Q =^ ^~xH =#OQ LO@Ok. ^xg^ PHOx
#H ` OY =#OQ =^ ` LOK|_ LO\~. XH ~O
H~ H# h\x `y# =HH WH Z#\H ^O HQ^.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"

JOO : 184
H~ H# JO^iHO> =O^ ^"~~# =l~ (^==H()
HO =H #Oz =n< *~` K# "~) [~=`~.

~ O^~#O

91

y
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92

~ O^~#O

*~` < (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^O Q ~<~: ''< H# =^ JO^iHO> =O^ ^"~~#, ^=
~~# ` Hey#, =iH = ^i Oz#, L#`" # su iy#
# q"=_ =` x, ^#=O` K` PxOK|_x =l~
[~=`~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )#

KOk#"~. JO^ |^Q J D q^OQ `_: ''g `~`

g~ ^~O Z@=O\ H` H` q+# =n~ g `e^
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~, )%

JOO : 185

Jq H~ H# =^ =z h\x `Q#O\~. Hh ^==H

*~` ==^ () "ix ^~O K" ~ .

u ^==H
k<# XH H# W=|_`Ok. `= W=|_#
H# #Oz "~ `= J#K~ =* h\x `y~ .

JOO : 190

JOO : 186

^==H *~` ==^ () `# J#K~ =*xH KOk#"ix

=E H~}OQ "~# #^\x, K` #, H# K Q~ _` ~.

^==H *~` ==^ () KOk# H# =^ =K"i OY

W`~ ^==HO^i =^ =K"i OY HO> Z=Q LO@Ok.

*~` *(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^O Q ~<~: ''Z=i Jn#O#~` < }=O^ P J` O HQ !
XO> [=x W`~ XO># H `OK q^OQ <# H~ H#
#Oz Jq# H `Oz"#. J_ P# () K~ (~)
D q^O Q tOK~: ''F ^= =H ()! g~ ==e Q~ _ ` ~? ^= =H( )
W |^eK~: ''J=#. g~ < =^ =z#_ =E (#=* H~
K|_ kH~O) H~}OQ g #^, K`, H "~ LO\~.
g~ Hey LO_ P H}O W`~ ^==H J#K~ =* LO_^.
(nxx W=[ LdOK~, )&

*~` =~ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^OQ ~<~: ''u ^==H H~ XH H# (k<#) LO@Ok.
^==HO^~ Z=i H# =^ h\x `QO^ =K"~ Z=Q L<~?
J< q+O @ ~~O Qi~. J~` < H# =^ h\x `QO^
=K"i OY JO^iHO> Z=Q LO@O^x <# Pt< #.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )$

JOO : 187

JOO : 189

^==H *~` ==^ ()

k<# `# J#K~ =*xH
Pu^ qK"~Q LO\~.

JOO : 188
^~ O H` JO# =n"~
k<# H~ H# #Oz
h\x `Qx u "#k~Q`~.
*~` J| a< =T^ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^ () D q^OQ ~<~ : ''<# H# =^ g Pu^qKO^H
LO\#. g HO^~ JH_ f~|_`~. P `~` "~ < #Oz
^~O K|_`~. J_ <# ''F < "! g~ < J#K~ =*xH

J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

H`| * ~, W` * #c<
H`| * ~, W` * #c<
H`|iMM, *
H`| * ~, W` * #c<
J" ` d=, = *J u *
J" ` d=, = *J u * (2 / 1988)
H`|iMM, *
H`|[ ^, * (2 / 3471)

~ O^~#O

93

y
A

~" J#h
JOO : 191
~" JxO\HO > =O^ K ^~ Pu^ O W=|_`Ok.
P `~` ~" ~O_= P~OQ Z^ =OO W=|_`Ok.

JOO : 192
~" JxO\HO> =O^ 'c J< \ h~
hOQ W=|_`Ok.
^==H *~` ==^ () ^~ x`O #Oz q=H Ok#
*~` < (~) D q^OQ ~<~: <# ^==H *~` ==^()
=^ x<#. WO` XH ^ O_`_ =z D q^OQ tOKQ_:
'' =H `~=~ K |_ =O =#= ZH_ LO\~?
^= =H () W |^eK~: ''~` =O`# gO JO^H ~O x|_
LO\~. P ^ O_`_ uiy W tOK_: ''~` =O`## JO^i
HO> =O^ Z=~ JkQq ~ ? ^= =H () W |^eK~: ''^"~~#
=l~ (=H #Oz =n< *~` K#"~) P ^ O_`_
uiy W tOK_: ''~" ~O H "t Oz#_ JxO\HO > =O^
"iH Uk H#HQ =iOK`Ok? ^==H () W |^eK~: ''K
HO ^ O_`_ uiy W tOK_: ''P `~` "i P~O
U=~ LO@Ok? ^==H () W |^eK~: ''~" H~ ~O
" Z^ [| (|e) K |_`Ok. (^x =OO "iH uxOK |_`Ok)
^ O_`_ uiy W tOK_: ''u# `~` `QO^ ~"
Uq W=|_`Ok? ^==H () W |^eK~: ''c \
h~ J_ ^ O_`_ ''g~ x[O eH~ Jx eH_.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

y
A

94

~ O^~#O

g Z=~~< }O Uq^O Q#~` `# ~># (K` ) `HO^Q

=~ LO\_ J^q^OQ J `# Ku ^xx (~> = =i# qx)
`HO^Q, H, HOkH =~_. P ~> ^~ ~" Pu^O
W=|_`Ok.
(nxx |Ms =i =" Ld OK~)

JOO : 194
~Ox J``= h"# '`h" H=O J x^O
Ok#"iH =`" W=|_`Ok.

JOO : 195
~xH KOk# ^" # , q`" # '~ M J< =^ =# ~" O^~
Pk~.

JOO : 196
~" =` ayOK|_ =# '~ M =^ ` JOkOK|_`~.

JOO : 197
~" '~M J< =^=# qOz Hi ~zx J#u
KO^`~.
(q=~} H~ 'JOO165. ~#|_# Y~P< "Hx J^#O KO_)

JOO : 198
~" ~O H~ hx _ O^`~.
q=~} H~ 'JOO176x n# J^#O KO_.

JOO : 199
~O `x , "~# =^ = _ ~" Pu^ O H~ LO@Ok.

JOO : 193

JOO : 200

=#O x= # q ~" ~>Q =~`Ok.

~ H =^ =# qOz# `~` $ H=_= [~Q^ , |k#

O U~_^ .

*~` J| D^ Y^s (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() W ~<~: ''
k<# D q XH ~> = =~`Ok.

~ O^~#O

y
A

95

y
A

96

~ O^~#O

''=^ K= #O_ ` =\ =\H xO|_ "i =^ u|_

`~. "i`# =^=, `Q"iH Jk ZO` =^~O. ^x = s~xH
#+O LO_^ , "i |n K_ ^.
(Y~P<, `: 4547)
''"i =^ (~" =^) "O_ `, QA Q J@ W@
u|_` LO\~. P QAQ \HO = `<# "O_` K|_#
@=O\q. "\x (~ x~) Yz`" # JOK< H~O xO LO\~.
(Y~P<, ^:1516)

JOO : 206

JOO : 201

JOO : 208

~" = '`~ J< =^ =` xO|_# ` =iO

K|_`~.

~" W+" # =OO "~OK|_ "i = =iOK

|_`Ok.

q=~} H~ 'JOO219x Y~P< "Hx J^#O KO_.

''"i (~") = x` O H ~, =^= =OK

K= #O_ xO# =^`, y<, QA`, * fHx
~Q_` u~Q` LO\~. ^xx `Q_O = "i ` u~Q_O Qh, "iH
|k=O^O HQ_O Qh [~Q^. "~ `= W+"# ^xx f<O^H
"i =O^ ~H~H ~zH~"# O_# LOK`~. JQ `= W+"#
=OO u<O^H =Ox LOK`~.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 1721)

JOO : 202
Oi H|_# =^ = ~" `yOK|_`Ok.
q=~} H~ 'JOO165x Y~P< "Hx J^#O KO_.

JOO : 203

~O x =^ =# qOK_O = ~" ` u_ LO_^ ,

|k# O U~_^ .

JOO : 207
~" W+" # O_ "i Jc#~O q$`OQ JOkOK|_`~

JOO : 209
H~ ~O H|_# =^ ` _ ~" = =iOK|_`~.
q=~} H~ 'JOO166x Y~P< "Hx J^#O KO_.

JOO : 204

~" Pu^ O H~ W`~ ` @ Y~~ O , ^H O _, ^x=

O_, ~Q O_, JuO _ _ q$`OQ LO\~.
q=~} H~ '~H O_ J< J^x K^=O_.

~" `QO^H ~O ux h~, ~zH~" # , ~zH~" #

=^ =, " # `< ` _# H= _ LO\~.
q=~} H~ 'JOO158x Y~P< "Hx J^#O KO_.

JOO : 210
H~ H# Zy~ =Ox `O ~" Pk~ .

JOO : 205

JOO : 211

=OK h\x _ ~" Pk~ .

~" ~O ~[O` qO^ W=|_` LO\~.

''~O =OK LO\~.

(Y~P<, Q+ :12)

''~" H~ ~O L^O =i O` " P~O

` ~=`Ok.
(Y~P<, =~":62)

~ O^~#O

97

y
A

JOO : 212

y
A

98

~ O^~#O

~" =, P~}

~O u =HH =O^=Ok` =#OQ u#QeQ =~ O kO

K|_`Ok.
*~` *^ a< J~Y"(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() W ~<~: ''u ~"H u#_O, `Q_O, OyH
H~O #_O =O^=OkH =#"# H kOK|_`Ok. ~"
= q~# q^#"q@O> "i s~O #Oz K=@ "=_ #O`< "i s~
=#\ = `eH~`~.
(uh)

JOO : 213
~" J#h "~ `#_O =, K=@ = Jiy`~.
q=~} H~ 'JOO288 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 214

JOO : 215
~" #x [`~ @= ^i ~ .

JOO : 216
~" K` |OQ~ HOH} ^i~.
''WH qOz `~ K "i q+O "= xOQ "i
u
x =$^ K =. "iH x` i` =< L<~ "\ HO^ H=
= LO\~ JH_ "~ |OQ~ HOH} ^i~ PKx #x
[`~ @= ^i~ Z`~# P< kO_ P#Hx P#
LO\~. Jk ZO` +"# uO! Jk ZO` =# `"# x" O!
(Y~P<, H :3031)

~" "O_`#, `Q "i QA`# K |_# `

J#h =iOK|_`~.

JOO : 217

''"i =^ |OQ~ , y< u|_`~. =# W+_, H

WOQ LO_ u == JH_ LO@Ok. "i` ''WH g~ WH_ `OQ
LO\~. g~ OKO K# H~ H~}OQ g~ D ~xH "~
~. g WH_ O_ +OQ a~. "\x g~ uO\~
(Y~P<, AM~ :7173)

^" # @ =#, ^" # |OQ~ P~ }

#, ^" # =`
P~ }
#, JQ =` ~|_# |OQ~ P~ }# _
~" qxy~ .

''qOz =Oz # K#"ix J, HO^ =OK

L^#=< "tO*_. JH_ "~ ~ HOH}`, =``
JOHiOK|_`~. "~ @ = ^i~.
(Y~P<, *: 23)
''`OQ LO_ L^#=<H "~ "t~. JH_ "ix =~
HOH}`, =`` JOHiOK_O [~Q`Ok. JH_ "~ @ =
^i~.
(Y~P<, u~ : 33)

JOO : 218
J^ zH :
1. H`| *, |< =x~A = =~J`
2. q+H` =c, H`| ` < , | +~, J J=
3. *qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 1623

~" ~O #x [`~ @ =` @ =#
_ ^i ~ .
''^=cu Q"~ Ou^` Q ^O LO\~. L^#=<,
, #x @ =, [s @ = ^iOz, XHiHH~ Z^~Q

~ O^~#O

99

y
A

~O_ LO\~. W LO@Ok "i ^~ O. q ~OQ "#, JO^" #

q"# H Q # "iH Wz q"O K=. JH_ "~ ~zH~"#
Jx ~H ^~# xOHKOQ J_Q`~. JH_ "~ =~}x Z#\H
~z K_~. OKO =z# =~}" =~}O. J `# H$` "ix #~H
tH #Oz H_`_. W^ Q O.
(Y~P<, ^M<: 5157)

JOO : 219
~" "O_ P~ }
# _ ^i ~ .
''"i (~" ) = H~ ~ Q `` J@ W@ uiQ ~ LO\~
"~ Z _ ~Q< LO\~. g~ "ix K, "^[ |_# P}=
`Q q~. JH_ g~ Z@Kz< ^"#Q g Hx~
WOH XH =`~"# =[ "=O HxOk. "i XO\ #x PKx
@=, Ys^# [`~ Je# ^
LO\~. "iH "O_ =~Q
`_Q`~. "i = "iH ZO` i^"# =^=# k_.
(Y~P<, ^: 1921)

JOO : 220
~" = Z\H `|_=.
q=~} H~ 'JOO 286x n# J^#O KO_.

y
A

100

~ O^~#O

q=~} H~ 'JOO137x n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 224
~" L`="# @ ~=# qxy~ .
*~` |~ a< Pl (~) D q^OQ ~<~ : XH O^~O
^= =H *~` ==^ () xk XH @ =O =iOK|_Ok. [
^x ` ~OQ @, =$^`O @ P~KH` ~. J_ ^= =H( )
W ~<~: ''~O J^ a< =P*(~) KOk# ~= g\ HO>
L`="#q.
(nxx |Ms LdOK~)

JOO : 225
=E h~ ZH_H _ =~H~ ` K~ O@O^ P ^ O =~ ~"
P~ }
# `_Q _ O [~Q`Ok.
*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ ~<~ : <# < q`~#
^==H *~` ==^() D q^OQ =zO_Q q<#: ''~O
qH J`_ =E ZH_ =~H~` K~O@O^ JH_ =~ P~}
`_yOK_O [~Q`Ok.
(nxx =" LdOK~)

JOO : 226

JOO : 221
~ H = XH =O 70 [` = ^i ~ . P =
ZO` L`=OQ LO\O> "\ e #Oz "i He H x QA
`O Hx Ok.
q=~} H~ 'JOO 251x n# J^#O KO_.

JOO : 222
~ H "} WH =O ^ HO> q"#kQ LO@Ok.
q=~} H~ 'JOO 249x n# J^#O KO_.

~" `_Q|_# XH HOH} "~ =O^ ~x HOu

kQ^ _ J=` Ok.
*~` J^ a< Jc =M (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^ () D q^O Q ~<~ : ''~O x == XH Q\H =#"#
="^~< |~`"#@~` =H =^ LO_ u ==#
HOu=O`O K O k. XH" XH ~" `# HOH}xO\` XH ~O
(O KO) `Oy K#@~` ~x #H ` HOux JO`"
OkOz#@Q
~x HOux JO`"Ok_.
(nxx uir LdOK~, )!

JOO : 227

JOO : 223
Z~x |OQ~ ~OQ LO_ Y~~ H= K ` ~" =
` ~ K |_`~.

~ H P~ } L yOK|_ XH =`O WH = O^
HO> q"#k.

~ O^~#O

101

y
A

*~` qM^" a< =Jn LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^ () D q^O Q ~<~ : ''J ^$+
J=~g~ O|OkOz#
P~ ==<~:
1. J=~Qu x Ok# "O@< J`_ h Hq Oz" |_`~. JQ
J`_H ( J=~Qu x O^`# =O< ) ~O x J`_ x"x
KOK_O [~Q`Ok.
2. =k tH #Oz J`_ ~H`O HqOK|_`_.
3. (k<#) f="# PO^# #Oz J`_ ~HOK|_`_.
4. J`_ ` g^ Z@=O\ Q~=h"# Hs@O LOK|_`O^O>
^x ^Q|_# XH =[O WHO, JO^ L# u ==
HO> q"#kQ LO@Ok.
5. ~O ^ ^ H Q 72 ~H H#` J`_ q"O
[iOK|_`Ok.
6. J`_H 70 =Ok |O^q` H~ ~ K J=Hq=
|_`Ok.
(nxx uir LdOK~)"

102

~ O^~#O

~" , O<
JOO : 228
~" J~"# , `x, @ u"p g^ kO_ ~ KHx `=
`= = O`, L^#=< q~l` LO\~.
''~" ^i @ = JOK Q u"p kO_ P#x
P# LO\~. P `@x K@ H= O_` =Oy~ LO\~. g
= H U |=<# g~ u~iOKQ~?
(Y~P<, ~ =< : 5455)

JOO : 229
~" =~Q, Z^~^~Q LOK|_# JO^" # P< g^
P#~ LO\~.
''"~ (~") "|_# P< kO_ P#x Z^~^~Q
~x LO\~. "= "iH JO^"# H Q O^~OQxz q"O
K=.
(Y~P<, `~ :20)

JOO : 230

H` |^L YM, = *J u [#
H`|`~`, W*|`` ~
J" ` [#, = *J u Je [# ( 2 / 2061 )
*qLuir, e Jh, J A*Lh, n <O: 1358

JOO : 231

J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.

y
A

~" Z^~^~Q LOK|_# O< g^ ~x ~z H~" #

P~h# Pk~ .
''"i H~ (~" H~ ) JO^~ Ziy# P~" L#k, ~zH~" #
Jx ~H ^~ L<~, Q Q` q L^#=< L<~.
"\ "~ Q~=OQ LOK|_`~. Z^~^~Q ~O\~.
=^= K= #O_ ` =\=\H xO|_ "i =^ u|_`~.
"i`# =^=, `Q"iH Jk ZO` =^~O. ^x= "i s~xH #+O
LO_^ , "i |n K_ ^.
(Y~P<, ` : 4147)

O<` JOHiOK|_#, "O_, =* ^Q|_# P<

~" Z^~^~Q ~x =^ `` P#Ok~ .

~ O^~#O

103

y
A

''=O^"~` =O^#"~. "~ x^, H QQ` xO_

L# ~= < LO\~. "i =O^"i #O_ K=Ok LO\~,
"#H "i #O_ ` = =Ok LO\~. |OQ~ [`~` Je# P<
kO_ P#Hx Z^~ ^~Q ~O_ LO\~. "i =" x` O
H ~, =^= =OK K= #O_ xO# =^`, y<,
QA`, * fHx ~Q_` u~Q` LO\~. ^xx `Q_O
= "i ` u~Q_O Qh, "iH |k =O^O HQ_O Qh [~Q^.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 1019)

y
A

104

~ O^~#O

~" =
JOO : 235
~" = Z _ = < LO\~.

JOO : 236
~" = =` = JO^OQ Hx~ .

JOO : 232

JOO : 237

~" P< PKx, J~^#, q=~# u"p`

JOHiOK|_ LO\~.

~" = ZO` K~Q LO\~O> "~ J@ W@ u~Q`

KK^ ~=` , uiy gHiOK|_` L# =` = Hx~ .

''~" ^i @ = JOK Q u"p kO_ P#x

P# LO\~. P `@x K@ H= O_` =Oy~ LO\~. g
= H U |=<# g~ u~iOKQ~?
(Y~P<, ~ =<: 5455)

JOO : 233
Hx P< Z`~# ^ LO\~. "\ g^ uK\ =`
O<, =$^"# u"p, JO^"# ~, q"# kO_
JOHiOK|_ LO\~. ~" `= H~ # K@ ="
U~@ K O\~.
''JH_ Z`~ # ~ LO\~, ` @|_ LO\~, ^ ^
kO_ =~ =~Q J=~|_ LO\~, JO^" # u"p ~K
| _
LO\~.
(Y~P<, Q+J: 1316)

JOO : 234
~" Q|~ h_, ~ g^ `= ~` P#Ok~ .
''D<_ ~" M J#qOK_O x=Q LO\~. "~,
"i f=} Kx h_, "`x ~ qOu fO@ LO\~.
(Y~P<, <: 5556)

''"i (~" ) = H~ ~ Q `` J@ W@ uiQ ~ LO\~

"~ Z _ ~Q< LO\~. g~ "ix K, "^[ |_# P}=
`Q q~ .
(Y~P<, ^ : 19)

JOO : 238
~" = ^=, ^ o #Oz ~H` O HqOK|_# =`
= O Q, O^~O Q LO\~.
''"i (~") =H~H `HOK|_#, ^K|_# P}=` =O\
JO^" # ~ "i = ~ Q _` J@ W@ u~Q` LO\~.
(Y~P<, `~: 24)

JOO : 239
HO`=Ok |^"~^ KOk#, H= K~ HH =O^
=~}O z# ~" ==`~.
*~` J# a< =eH (~) D q^OQ ~<~ : <# |^"
~^
QiOz ^= =H *~` ==^ () # D q^O Q tOK#:
''tHOKO^H "~ g K LO_~. =i "~ #~HO "@|_`~?
~
H ~AO^H "~ K# }H~ LO_=. (=i "~ ZH_H
"~?) ^===H *~` ==^ () W ~<~: ''"~ ~"
==`~.
(nxx J| #D", J| J Ld OK~, )

J^ zH : 1. Jn, e Jh, n <O:1468

~ O^~#O

105

y
A

~H
JOO : 240
~ H Jx~H |~` =e< #Oz (L^II |`H=O),
Jx~H JO`~` =e< #Oz (L^II HO, J, ^+O
"^ #q) q`OQ LO\~.

y
A

106

~ O^~#O

K=. "~ `= ~# Jq`OQ q~, = =OQ LO\~.

W^O` _HO "i H~.
(Y~P<, "dJ : 3538)
''D =Q =^ j=`, O^~=` J~# ~
LO\~. g = H U |=<# g~ u~iOKQ~?
(Y~P<, ~ =<: 7071)

JOO : 246
~ H M ii x^ O ^~< [~Q`Ok.

''JH_ "i H~ q`"# ~ LO\~. "~ JH_ `OQ

LO\~.
(Y~P<, |Y~ : 25)

''g~, g ~ ~O "t OKO_, q=e P#OkO*

_O
[~Q`Ok.
(Y~P<, AM~ : 70)

JOO : 241

JOO : 247

~O "t OK # J iH`Q $+_ . "~ H#Q ~O H

"t~.

qO, ^K~} ukH# ~OH "tOK ~~OQ

~O x k=H# (~) HO> L`=~ LO\~.

JOO : 242

JOO : 244

*~` L" = (~) D q^O Q Ld OK~ : <# XH O^~ O

^==H *~` ==^ ()# D q^OQ tOK#: ''^==H ()!
WH L`=? H ~Ox k=H#? ^==H () W
|^eK~: ''e =O HO> |\ =xH Uq^OQ ^#` LO@O^
J^q^O Q WH
~
H k=H# ^#`# Hey LO\~.
J_ <# W tOK#: ''^==H ! nxH H~}"q\? ^==H ()
W eH~: ''"i #=A, L", WOH J H~ "~ K#
W`~ P~^#
(nxx uh Ld OK~)

~ H `= ~ # ZO`Q< qOK"~~ LO\~.

JOO : 248

''"i ~# "= ` HOQ, iH` O^ $+ =, "ix H#Q

K=. "~ `= ~# Jq`OQ q~, = =OQ LO\~.
W^O` _HO "i H~.
(Y~P<, "dJ: 3538)

~ H XH" WHO " XHi `Oy K#@~` `~

#Oz _= ~ =~ L# ^ = O` HOu=O`==_" HO_ QO^
i`==`Ok.

JOO : 245

JOO : 249

~H O^~O#, jO# J#=#"#"~Q

LO\~.

~ H F} WHO, JO^x = O^ HO> q"#k

~ H `= ~ # H# `~` _ Z _ H#Q<
LO\~.

JOO : 243
~ H `= ~ =#"# =# Hey LO\~.

''"i ~# "= ` HOQ, iH` O^ $+ =, "ix H#Q

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^O Q ~<~ : ''"^\ *= ^ z=i *= J =~O

~ O^~#O

107

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|^~_ O O KO, JO^ L# =O HO> L`= "# k. XH" ~

H
U XH J~< (H}HO @) WHO " `Oy K#@~`
`~ #Oz _=~ =~ u ==# HOu=O`O K "`=~}x
QO^i`O KOk. ~H "} WHO, JO^x = O^
HO> q"# k.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

JOO : 250
~O u ~" q"= *~` P^" (J) O`uH KOk#
W^~ ` [~Q`Ok.

JOO : 251
~ H XH =O 70 [` = ^i Ok. Jq ZO`
=#`OQ, `Q LO\O> "\ e #Oz s~O Hx
LO@Ok.

JOO : 252
~ H ZO` O^~O Q LO@O^O> P" s~ Z=H e
QA `O Hx Ok.
*~` J| D^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: '' k<# "@"^@ ~OH
"t OK =xH KOk#"i ( ~+ =O) =M #q
<\ KO^x = "~ LO\~. =~H =xH KOk#"i =M
PHO "i JO^" # #H ` = "~ LO\~. ~ O_ =
KOk# ~+ W^~ W^~ K# ~ W=|_`~. u 70
[` = ^i Oz LO@Ok. "\ #Oz P" He H e QA
Hx LO@Ok.
(nxx uir LdOK~, )!
*~` ==^ (~) LY
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~+ Z=Q LO\~ H
Z=Q LO\~? J< q+ O
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108

~ O^~#O

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<\ KO^x = "~ LO\x, =~H =xH KOk#"i =M
PHO "i JO^"# #H` = "~ LO\x, ~O_
= KOk# ~+ W^~ W^~ K# ~ W=_O
[~Q`O^x, u 70 [` = ^i Oz LO@O^x, "\ #Oz
P" He H e QA Hx LO@O^x, ~O U =H Jq"`_Q
LO__x K LO_^ ?
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"
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n W^~ ~O> P^" (J.) O`uH KOk#"~x =O.
~" "~ HO_ ~HxH KOk# k=H# q_Q
kOK|_`~.
(J H ~ O Z~H)#

JOO : 253
~ H `= W#~O `= WH ~ ~=`~
(J~` P ~ _ ~O "t< =). XH" P ~
~O H "t OK O> J P # ~O x W`~ ~ +Hz
q"O K_ .

JOO : 254
U H~` WHO (~ =~}O z# H~}OQ) ~O_ ^ =_
^ JO`HO> Z==Ok ~ LO_ L#@~` "iH `=
W#~O XH ~ ` ~Q LO_ J#=u W=|_`Ok. P" OQ
Z=~ XH ~ # ZOKHx J`_` He LO@Ok.
*~` L" = (~) D q^OQ ~<~: <# XH
O^~ O ^= =H ()# W tOK#: ''F ^= =H ()! =
HO`=Ok (WHO) W^~ ^ =Q~ ^ #Q~
~+# (XHi `~` =~Hix) q"=_`~, =~}O z# `~`
~OH "t~. =i "i U ~+_ "iH (~O) ~Q
=~`_? ^= =H () W |^eK~: ''F L" = ! P P
~+ XHix ZOKO@Ok. P" (xOQ) ^ }
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~ O^~#O

109

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ZOKO@Ok. P J ` D q^O Q ~O@Ok: 'F J ! D

~+_ WHO < @ JO^iHO> =OzQ ==iOK_. H#H
W`_` < q"x [iOKO_. L" =! =Oz #_=_H

W~
H "xO\ PkH `# Hey LOk. (nxx uh Ld OK~)$

y
A

110

~ O^~#O

~H H# (~)
JOO : 255
JOO : 256
HO`=Ok ~ H H# Z~x =[O = Z~Q LO\~.

JOO : 257

Y
J^ zH :
1. =*=L["~^, JA*L P+~, r <O: 417, 418
2. q+H` =c, ` [# = Je, J J=
3. J"| [#, = *J u [# (2 / 2057)
4. H`| [# = ` #Dq
5. J# e W H~ , ` < = =", J A*Lh, r <O : 379
6. J# e W H~ , ` < = =", J A*Lh, r <O : 387

~H H# J#=# O^~O` @ jO#,

Q a _ # \x "~Q LO\~.

JOO : 258
=#= KOk# ~ H H## JO` =O^ U =#=_
`H LO__ . JQ l# KOk# ~ H k=H## JO`
=O^ U l<` `H LO__ .
''D =Q =^ Q
eH K Q H# LO\~. D
~" ~O "ix U =#=_ Qh, U l<` Qh `H LO_^.
H#H g = H U |=<# g~ x~HiOKQ
~? "~ H O
=kiQ ZO` JO^OQ LO\~. g = H U |=<# g~
u~ iOKQ
~?
(Y~P<, ~ =<: 5659)
q=~} : Q~OKH=# q+ "q@O> qOz `~ K# =#=
= qOz `~ K# l<` (Jy` $lOK |_# r=) _
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~+ * f# ~ a~. (JH ~O Z~H)

JOO : 259
~ H H# ZO` a_ Q LO\~O> "~ `= ~ #
` U ~~+x " H<u K_~.

~ O^~#O

111

y
A

y
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112

~ O^~#O

JOO : 260

JOO : 265

~ H H# Q_ HO^ ^y LO_ ~ HO> =$^=Q, <EQ

LO\~.

~ H k=H# ~O `= ~ Q~"~O w`=~ .

''"i ^Q~ `= K# xQ OK< JO^" # H Q

LO\~.
"~ Q_ Q HO^ ^y LO_ ~O\ H=OQ.
(Y~P<, ` : 4849)

JOO : 261
~ H H# ZO` JO^OQ, #x H#`, =` = `Q,
P~ }
> ~H` O Q LOK|_# =* = LO\~.
''"i H~ JO^"# H Q '~ (~H H#) LO\~.
"~ ^z\# P}=` =kiQ ZO` JO^OQ LO\~. W^O` "~
OKO K =z# H~ uOQ "iH aOk.
(Y~P<, "dJ : 2224)

JOO : 262
~H k=H#` ~"# ~+ q"O [~Q`Ok.
''("i` W J#|_`Ok): 'g~ K LO_# H~ u
O Q~Q
u#O_, `QO_. "~ " |_# P< kO_ P#x Z^~ ^~Q ~x
LO\~. "= "iH JO^"# H Q O^~ OQxz q"O K=.
(Y~P<, `~ : 1920)

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^OQ ~<~: ''~O ^ ^ H Q ~H H# '"=,
J#Q JO^"#, `=~# Q H#=, = "# ~ H~ ~H`O
HqOK|_= JO@ _`~.
(nxx uh Ld OK~, )

JOO : 266
q H~ J `~ # ~ H k=H# x~~ OK|_~ .
*~` =P* a< [| (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^ () D q^OQ ~<~: ''U ~ J~< `# ~ H+O HeyOz
#@~` ^ H Q ~
H k=H# #Oz XH D q^O Q `Ok:
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(nxx W =[ Ld OK~)
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#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~ : ''<# ~O "t Oz#_ XH =u ## PxO
zOk. <# P"# tOK#: ''h= Z=iHO? P" ''*^ a< i
H~ Jx =^#qzOk.
(nxx W JH~ Ld OK~, )!

JOO : 263

JOO : 267

~ H k=H# `= ~ ` =#"# =# Hey LO\~.

fH~O f~< =~ =O_ _ U =H~< fH~O f~H O>

J`_ ~O `# W+_ # H# (~ H H#)# q"=_`_.

''"i H# = =#, a_# ~ LO\~. D ==

H ~A# g kOK|_`x "Q#O K|_`Ok.
(Y~P<, ^ : 5253)

q=~} H~ 'JOO 381x n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 264
JO^" # =` Q_~ ~ H k=H# x"~ LO\~.
JH_ ~"# ~+ "ix HO\~.
''Q_~ ~H` O Q LOK|_# O^s=} (~) LO\~. g
= H U |=<# g~ u~iOKQ~?
(Y~P<, ~< : 7071)

J^ zH :
1. *qLw~, e Jh, n <O : 1598
2. #< W=[, e Jh, J A*L J=, n <O : 1638
3. , J *qLw~, e Jh, n <O : 3361

~ O^~#O

113

y
A

y
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~" ~O J # ` ==` Ok. J^ ""xH

JxO\HO > Q O.
''D =" ~+ =i HO^ H= =OK `@#
k#x J "Q#O K_. "~ "\ `OQ LO\~. x`O
HH
_ P =< "i H~ i^" # x" LO\~, WOH Jx\HO >
qOz# J #` "iH aOk. W^ Q O.
(Y~P<, `|: 72)
''"i = "iH `# H~}O, O`+O, ` M =y Q ~
" ~# W< _. "\ "~ ^ LO\~.
(Y~P<, `|: 21)

JOO : 269
~" J ~O OQ `# #` O|OkOz#
"~# `e*_.

JOO : 270
~"` J ~O O+_.
*~` J| D^ Y^s (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
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`_: ''F ~"~! J_ ~" W |^e~ : ''F = "!
"= h xk h q^

[~~ L<=. =Oz J<k h Ku<
LOk J_ J D q^O Q `_: '' g~ < @ O`+
~?
J_ ~" W |^e~: ''F = "! "= h @ ZO^
O`+
= H=? h= U W`~ r=~ kOKx =~#Q # =
kOK=. J D q^OQ `_: ''<# WO`HO> qOz# ==#
g kOK<? ~" W t~: ''F J! WO`HO> qOz#
== Uk? J D q^OQ `_ : ''<# g < #`# k
<#. D ~A `~` WH Z#_ <# g @ PQOK#.
(nxx =" LdOK~, )
J^ zH :
1. H`| [# = ` #Dq

~ O^~#O

~O J ^~#O

~O J #`
JOO : 268

114

JOO : 271
J # ^iOK =O ~" =M O`+O ` "ey`
LO\~.
''P ~A# HO^i =M HH_` LO\~, `= = "
K LO\~.
(Y~P<, d= : 2223)

JOO : 272
#q<\ KO^x ZO` +OQ, O~O Q K__O [~Q`O^
J^su ~O ~" +OQ J # ^i~ .
''P ~A# HO^i =M HH_` LO\~, `= = "
K LO\~.
(Y~P<, d= : 2223)
*~` J|~~ (~) D q^OQ LdOK~: [ ^==H
*~` ==^ ()# D q^OQ tOK~: ''F ^==H()! "=
k<# = =# K=? ^==H () W |^eK~: ''g
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^= =H ()! H+O HQ^ Jx =^#qK~. ^= =H( ) uiy D q^O Q
eH~: ''=| x =O ~x K__O g U=~< H+O
HQ`O^? [ ''^ Jx =^#qK~. ^==H () uiy D
q^OQ eH~: ''J^q^OQ (Z@=O\ H+= O_) g~ (k<#)
g =# ^i~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)
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^= =H *~` ==^ () xk [~~ L<=. ^= =H( ) #q
<\ KO^x " K D q^OQ eH~ : ''Ju`~ g~ g =# D
KO^x Z@=O\ H+= O_ K su< (Z@=O\ H+= O_)
K~ .
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*~` (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
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~ O^~#O

115

y
A

J_ ~" D q^O Q ~O\~: ''F J ! h= = =M#

HOu=O HqOK^? h= ==e ~OH "tO *^? h= =
#~Hy #Oz q=Hx kOK^? (WOH UO H"e?) J_ JH`Q
(J , ~" #_= L#) ~^ `y`Ok. J_ ~"
`= ~O kOK|_# u == HO> `= = " K__O ZO`
"#^~`Ok.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)!

JOO : 273
WHO J # ^iOK_O ^ O H^.

y
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~ O^~#O

~* = Q[a = JJH #D= <^ = Y~` Sx

`<Y uL = JJHi*J a Y*W = |~^ S+ |J^ =u
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h H u f~ \ O`+_# ^kx kOK=x Ji<#.
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J`x ^iOK Qx Ji<#. x# HH=_O @ PHx
Ji<#. (< W~) #x HeyOK H+O #Oz ~H} O^O^H h
~} "_O@<#. JQ <~O #Oz `OK L^=O #Oz ~H}
O^O^H h ~} "_O@<#. F J! ==e q O^~O`
JOHiOK. JQ ==e <~O Ok#"iH =~^~Q K~.
(nxx #~ LdOK~)%

*~` J|[~ (~) D q^OQ ~<~ : <# ^==H *~`

==^ () # D q^OQ tOK#: ''g~ g =# ^iOK~?
^==H () D q^OQ |^eK~: ''J HOu ~_. <# P##
Z ^iOKQ
#?
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"
*~` J| (a< =T^) (~) J eH# "HO '=
H[| "^ = ~P (H K# ^x $^O J`x H^)
(Y~P<, #* :11) QiOz "Mx ''WH_ K__=O> ^=^` *~`
l|~ (J)# K__=x =O. ^=^` 600 ~H# Hey LO_\x
^==H *~` ==^ () K~. Jx ~<~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)#
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#*`< LM~ (=~H ~O ==^ () P## ^` =<`
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==^ () ~O_= ~O ^=^` *~` l|~ (J) # K~
Jx ~<~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)$

J^ zH :

JOO : 274

1.

k<# J ^~ #O O^O^ ^ ^_ ^P (~# ):

2.
3.

*~` J=~ a< ~ (~) D q^OQ ~<~ : ^==H

*~` ==^ () (#=* ^~^ +s `~`) D q^O Q iOK"~:
''J = a WqH Qa = Y^~u H J Yd J~h
= Je"` ` M~b = `=h W* Je"` =` M~b
= JJH Y+`H Qa =+^u = He=u WM

116

4.
5.
6.
7.

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H`| D=<, =Jh M J* = [ = Y^ ~P #*`< LM~
H`|, |lH |J^`+ ^

~ O^~#O

117

y
A

~" H}
JOO : 275
~" ~O "t Oz# `~` J H$`[` ` O\~.
''gi (~") =# ~~O U H `=O L< ^xx "=
`y=. gi HO^ H= = LO\~. "~ W `~:
'= D =~O K# J H~H `. P< Q#H = =~O K
LO_H~#@~` OQ "= =~O Ok LO_"~= H^. =
=K O|_# =H "=OQ `< f=K~. J_ "iH D
"} qxOk: 'D ~O, ^xH~` g~ "~Q K|_~, g~ K
LO_# # uOQ g aOzOk.
(Y~P<, P~ : 43)
''(~OH "tOz# `~`) "~ (~") W JO\~: '=
K# "Q<x x[O K K#, ==e qH "~Q K# J
H$`[`
. WH "= ~O ZH_ H~O> JH_ x"O U~~K HQ=.
(Y~P<, A=~ : 74)

JOO : 276

y
A

118

~ O^~#O

''`= = @ Jq^
` ^~OQ L#"ix, |$O^, |$O^Q
~O "# f=_O [~Q`Ok. z=~ "~ JH_ Ki#_,
^x ` =O^Q< `~ =|_ LO\~. ^x x~} kH~ "i`
W JO\~, 'g Ou HQQH! g~ KHQ =iOK~. "tOKO_
WO^H, `OQ LO_O^
(Y~P<, A=~ : 73)
''u " #O_ ^= ^` "ix QuOKO^ =z "i` W JO\~:
'g Ou =iOKQH! O KO g~ #O` ==iOz# H~}OQ D
~A g~ nxH J~~ ZO` =Ozk D ~
H Q$O!
(Y~P<, ~J^: 2324)

JOO : 278
J OQ ~" " K_ ^ K~" _ .
''H~}=_# = `~ #O_ "iH " (Ou =K#O)
K |_`Ok.
(Y~P<, < : 58)

JOO : 279
~O JO^iHO> =O^ "t OK =xH KOk#"i =M
#q<\ KO^x = "~ LO\~.

JOO : 280
~" ~O x`O '' #H = (F J ! h= ~=
q`_q) Jx ` LO\~. "~ ~ ~O H #_
''J= J" Jx `~. JQ `= u =@ z=~
''J "^e ~a Pg< (~ H "# J H H
` `y#q) Jx `~.
''JH_ "i x<^O (XHi<H~ K<O^ ^ `= =#
eKO^) Wk: 'F J! h= ~= q`_q "i ~# Wk: 'Ou
HQQH! "i u =@ =yO Wk: '`O H H "#
J H~ =`" .
(Y~P<,#: 10)

JOO : 277
~" ~O "tOz#_ ^=^` "iH HOH
`e*O^, "i H~ iOKO^ [~=`~.

W`~ = KOk#"i =M PHO "i #H ` = "~

LO\~.

JOO : 281
~O U =H Jq"`_Q LO__ . u ~" H HhO W^~
~ LO\~.
q=~} H~ JOO 250 ~#|_# n# J^#O KO_.

JOO : 282
~" =M Z" `*Q, O`+ i `OQ, L i `OQ
LO\~.
q=~} H~ JOO 62 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

~ O^~#O

119

y
A

y
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120

~ O^~#O

JOO : 283

JOO : 288

~" Z _ P~Q OQ LO\~. "~ Z#\H J<~QxH

Qi H~.

~" J#h `#_O =, K=@# qiOK_O =

r~= ~`~.

JOO : 284

JOO : 289

~" Z_ =<= LO\~. "~ Z#\H =$^

H~.

~" OK su uH}
O J # u LO\~.

JOO : 285
~" Z _ r=OQ LO\~. "~ Z#\H =~}O K~ .

JOO : 286
~" Z _ O`+O Q LO\~. "~ Z#\H PO^# ,
^MxH Qi H~.
*~` J| ~ ~ (~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: (k<#) ZQu K> XH ^=^` (~"#
OkOz) D q^O Q x#k_ : 'g~ x`O P~Q=O`Q LO\~, Z#\H
"kQ H~. JQ g~ x`O r=OQ LO\~, Z#\H g~ =~}O
K~ . JQ g~ x`O =#O LO\~. g~ x`O O`+OQ LO\~,
Z#\H PO^# Qi H~. J H ''~"` D q^OQ K_O
[~Q`Ok: 'g~ K LO_# H~ u
OQ g~ ^xH~` "~ Q
K|_~ P ~O W^! J< "HxH J~O W^!
(nxx =" Ld OK~)
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D q^OQ ~<~: ''~O "tOz# =H x`O O`+OQ LO\_.
Z#\H PO^# KO^_. P =H = Z#\H `|_=. JQ =#=
JO`iOK^ .
(nxx =" Ld OK~)

*~` *a~ a< J|(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''~" uO\~, `Q`~. Hh
"~ Lq"~, ==`# qiOK~, = p^~. ^==H
K~ (~) D q^O Q tOK~: ''=i P~O ZH_H " O k? ^= =H( )
W |^eK~: ''`#, K=@ =~ ("\ ^~ P~O r~= ~`Ok).
~" OK su< J# u LO\~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)!

JOO : 290
~" xkOK J=~O ~^.
*~` J| (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''x^ =$`= ^i. H#H ~"
x^ ~^.
(nxx J| #D" Ld OK~, )"

JOO : 291
~" O^i Z` 60 K` (=~ 90 J_Q) LO@Ok.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''~O "tOK =H *~` P^" (J) = 60 K`
Z`# Hey LO\_. ~OO =#= 60 K` Z`
LO_"~.
H=H=OQ "i Z` `Q` ` uH K~Ok.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)#

JOO : 292

JOO : 287
~" ==`^# qiO K J=~= O_^ .

~" =M Q_O Qh, g Qh LO_=. JQ (` ` )

s~O W`~ QxO\ "O@H LO_=.

~ O^~#O

121

y
A

y
A

122

~ O^~#O

JOO : 293

JOO : 296

~" H [^O Q ~= |_ LO\~.

~" XHH ~A =O^=Ok =^ "~ .

JOO : 294

*~` J|~~ (~) D q^OQ ~<~: ''Z=~ ^==H *~`

==^ () # D q^O Q tOK~: ''"= ~O =
=^ "=?
^==H () D q^OQ =^#qK~: ''=x+ XH ~A =O^=Ok H#
=^ "_ .
(nxx J| #D" LdOK~, )'

~" 30 ^ 33 O=`~ =# Hey LO\~.

*~` =P* a< [| (~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''~" ~OH "tOz#_ "i s~
"O@H LO_=, Q_= LO_^, g LO_=. H ~= |_
LO\~. "~ 30 ^ 33 O=`~ =# Hey LO\~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) $

JOO : 295
~" Uk Hi< Jk H}
<~" ~ `Ok.
*~` J| D^ Y^s(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''q XH" (~O ) O`<x Hi#@
~` a_ O|OkOz# Q~^~}, a_ @_O H}O ~~`Ok
(nxx W=[ Ld OK~, )%
*~` J|~ ~ (~) D q^O Q Ld OK~: XH~A ^= =H *~`
==^() (`# K~`) O+<~. P#() =O^ XH
Qg}_ ~x L<_. ^= =H () W ~<~ : XH ~" (~O )
`# =# ==O KO^ J#=ux H~`_. J D q^OQ
`_: ''h= H~q h =^ "? P ~" D q^OQ `_ :
''ZO^ =. Jh L<~. J~` < ==O K_=O> W+O H#H
K#O@<#. P `~` P =H (q) q`#O <@`_. XH
H}O Jk "Hu ^^~`Ok. JQ O_ H|_\xH ^OQ
LO@Ok. WOH KO> ^ HO_ = ~O^`Ok. J_ J D
q^O Q `_ : ''F P^" O`#=! W_ O`+OK. h H_ ^x=
xO_^ . J_ ^= =H( ) =O^ ~x L# Qg}_ D q^O Q eH_:
''J HQ! P ~" `O_ Y~+_ LO\_ ^ J<s J~
LO\_. ZO^HO> "~ ==O K"~. "=~` Z_ ==O
K ^ Jk qx ^= =H () #"~. (nxx |Ms Ld OK~, )&

J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

H`| [# = ` #Dq
H`| [# = ` #Dq
Jn, e Jh, n <O: 367
Jn, n <O: 1087
H`| [# = ` #Dq
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H`|[ ^, ` [# (2 / 3500)
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Jn e Jh, J A*L J=, n <O: 367

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123

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A

=#=*uH, ~"
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y
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124

~ O^~#O

~O ^= = H ==^ () J#K~
=[" (L=`) Z= OY LO@Ok

JOO : 297

JOO : 298

"~ =Ok H=O XH =x+ =`" ~xH "_ . qye# `qk

=O^ `O `qk (999) =Ok #~HxH "~ .

~O =_O@ ~O_ =O` PYi ^==H *~` ==^()

J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~ LO\~. qye# XH =O` qye#
^==HO^i J#K~ =* KOk#"~ LO\~.

*~` J| D^ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~: J k<# *~` P^"(J)# OkOz D
q^OQ `_: ''F P^"! *~` P^"(J) D q^OQ `~: ''F
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= =x "~ K~. *~` P^"(J) D q^OQ `~: ''JyH
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=Ok #Oz 999 =Ok. ^==H *~` ==^ () D q^OQ eH~:
''P =O< _ =$^_~`_ (PO^# H~}OQ), Q~=`
Q~ ~e `~, JQ h= [# $ H~# u K=.
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(P tH f=` [ $# `O H`~) *~` J| D^ Y^s(~)
W ~<~: Jk qx ^==H K~(~) PO^# KOk D q^OQ
eH~: ''F ^==H ()! =i = U (J^$+=O`_#) =H ~OH
"t_? ^==H () D q^OQ ~<~: ''O`+ LO_O_. E*
=E* (D r=~t OM~O Q ZO` Z=Q LO@O^O>) 999 =Ok,
gx XH =H` P H ~~`Ok.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)

J^ zH :
1. H`| D=<, |< H< [ J=` x Je [#

*~` |~^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D

q^OQ ~<~: ''~" 120 =~ LO\~. "i 80 =~ <
J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~ LO\~. 40 =~ qye# ^==H
KOk# J#K~ =* KOk#"~ LO\~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )

JOO : 299
~" QO =Ok PYi ^==H *~` ==^() J#K~
=*xH KOk#"~~ LO\~.
*~` J| a< =T^ (~) `=` ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~#@Q LdOK~ : ''~" <= =O` g~ J~
LO\~< q+ O @ g~ O`+OK_O ^? Jk qx "= (O`+O`)
'J JH~ Jx eH=. P `~` ^= =H () uiy D q^O Q eH~:
''~" =_= =O` g~ J~ LO\~< q+ O @ g~ O`+OK_O
^? Jk qx "= uiy (O`+O`) 'J JH~ Jx eH=. J_
^= =H( ) uiy D q^O Q eH~: ''~" QO =Ok g~ J~ LO\~x
<# Pt< #. nxH H~}"q@O> =O OY Jq` e
#x Z^ s~O g^ XH `x "O@H =O\k ^ `x Z^ s~O g^ XH
#x "O@H =O\k.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)
q=~} : "^\ n ^==H *~` ==^() ~"
=_O@ ~ O_ =O` `# J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~~ LO\~x ~<~.
J~` ~ O_= n ~" QO =Ok `# J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~~

~ O^~#O

125

y
A

LO\~x ~<~. ~O_ n ^~ ~O PYi ^==H *~`

==^() J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~ Z==Ok LO\~x |A= K _"
L^=x J=Q`==`Ok. (JH ~O Z~H)

JOO : 300
^==H *~` ==^() J#K~ =*xH KOk# 70 " =Ok
H~ H fH|_ O_<, tHO K|_ O_ <~ Q ~O H "t ~ .

JOO : 301
u "~ =Ok# uiy 70 " =Ok (J#Q "`O 49 H =Ok)
^==H *~` ==^() J#K~ =*xH KOk#"~ ~O H
"t~.

JOO : 302

y
A

~ O^~#O

*~` J| a< J(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''< =O^ qq^ J#K~ =*
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` k=Ok HO> ` = =Ok
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L<~. XH ^==H "O@ U XH =H _. WO` < =O^ XH ^
J#K~ =[O =zOk. <# | Jk < J#K~ =[""#x qOK#.
J~` Jk ^= =H *~` =(J) =i P# J#K~ =[=x
< `e*|_Ok. JQ PHO XH " K_=OkQ <# P^tO
K|_Q <# K#_ JH_ _ XH ^ *=O H#|_Ok. J~`
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"t ~ .
(nxx =" Ld OK~)#

"~ HO_ WOH J H =_ Q xO_ ("i OY

J =`" `) ^==H *~` ==^() J#K~
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70 "=Okx H~ H fHO_<, tHO K O_< ~O H "t O* #x,
u "~ =Ok` @ =~ 70 "=Okx ~O H "t O* #x, JQ
< = H =_ Q xO_ =
# `O ~O H "t O* #x
< "Q#O K_.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )!
*~` W=< a< <( ~)LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''< J#K~ =*xH KOk# 70 " =Ok H~ H
fH|_O_< ~OH "t~. ^==H K~(~) D q^OQ
tOK~: ''F ^==H ()! P Q=O` Z=~~ LO\~? ^==H()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''"~ [ g^ =OuOKx"~, JO[#O "~OKx
"~, "` @Hx"~~ H=O `= = g^ =`" O~OQ
#=H=OK"~~ LO\~. J_ *~` JH+(~) z x|_ D
q^O Q eH~: ''F ^= =H()! J ## "i XH_Q K iOKO_
^==H() W eH~: ''h= "i XH_q (nxx =" Ld OK~)"

126

U
J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

J"| [#, = *J H" Je [# (2 / 2065)

H`| D=<, |< H< [ J=` x Je [#
J ` d=, = *J + J (2 / 1984)
H`| D=<, |^b J ^Y ` W q# =g # [# aQi

H`| D=<, |^b J ^Y ` W q# =g # [# aQi

~ O^~#O

127

y
A

~xH Hx PK~} H+O ` _#q

JOO : 303

y
A

128

~ O^~#O

*~` J# a< =eH (~)LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^O Q ~<~: '' ~O ~zOKx JO` K@|_
LOk. #~HO =# P#O^O HeyOK JO` K@|_ LOk.
(nxx =" Ld OK~, <)

~O |~"#, Hx H~, =#= <*xH H+~+OQ JxOK

PK~}
` xO"
|_Ok.

JOO : 304

*~` J| ~~ (~)LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^O Q ~<~ : ''J ~# ~H# $lOz#_
^= ^` *~` l|~ (J)# ~xH OOz D q^O Q eH_:
''~x O^iOz <# ~" H~ $lOz# =~#Q # K_
^= ^` *~` l|~(J) ~x, ~" H~ $+O K|_ L#
=~#Q # K uiy J xk [~~ D q^O Q eH~:
''h Q~=O HQ! U =H~` nx QiOz qO\_ J`_ `O_
WO^H "t _ . J_ J `# ^`# ~x H+# `
xO"
=OkQ P^tOK_. P `~` J `# ^` J~# *~`
l|~ (J)# ~x, ~" H~ `# ^O K# =~#Q #
K ~=OkQ ~=~OK_. ^= ^` *~` l|~(J) "o
K_Q Jk H` xO_~ LOk. ^x` P# J xk
[~~ D q^O Q eH~ :''h Q~=O HQ ! WO^ Z=~ "t O
K~ "#x
OQ LOk. P `~` J *~` l|~ (J)#
D q^O Q P^tOK_: ''W_ #~HO " "o ^xx K_. JQ
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# K_. JQ ^x XH
QO =~H ^xH Z Z`#^ K_ *~` l|~ (J)
(JO` K) "#kiy =z D q^O Q eH~: ''h Q~=O HQ ! nx
QiOz qx _ WO^ "t OK =H Z=~ LO_~ . J_ J
P^#~O #~HO =<HOH
`, Q` H " |_Ok. P `~`
J *~` l|~ (J)# uiy #~Hx K ~=OkQ
~=~OK_. *~` l|~ (J) ~ O_=i #~HxH "o, (JO`
K) uiy =z D q^O Q eH~: ''h Q~=O HQ ! W_~` Z=~
nx #Oz ~HO K|_~ "#x, u =H WO^ "t _" #x
OQ
LOk.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) 

~x O^O^H f=OQ qOK=# J=~= Ok.

*~` J| ~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''
_# =H ~ Q `_ . ~ Q u#
=H Q=xH K~ <_. q#O_, J =# ZO` Ys^~#k.
J =# ~= < q+ x `HO_.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )!

JOO : 305
=~#Q ` _# ~x H~ < =H WHO U<_ YOQ
xkOK_.
*~` J| ~~ (~)LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~ : ''<# #~HxH ^~OQ ~ Q ` U
=Hh xkO_Q K_^. JQ ~x H~< U Ja+h
xkO_Q K_^.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) "

JOO : 306
~ HO Q~"x, |=<# O^ PK~}
WH ^$+
ZO` K^ Q LO\~.
*~` J| =eH J+Js(~) ^==H *~` ==^ () D q^OQ
~O@ LO_Q `# q#@Q Ld OK~: ''WH f ~
HO
K^Q iQ}OK|_`, WH K^ ~HO fQ iQ}OK|_`Ok.
(nxx J^ =i H" LdOK~, )#

~ O^~#O

129

y
A

JOO : 307

y
A

130

~ O^~#O

~H "~# Ok#"~

q H~ WHO XH |OnM<.
*~` J|~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''WHO q H~ |OnM< J~`, Jq
H~ ~O .
(nxx =" Ld OK~)$

JOO : 308
~O JO^iHO> =O^ ^==H *~` ==^() "t ~ .
q=~} H~ JOO 86 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 309
WHO =$^xH K~Hx =~}Oz ~#"iH *~`
J||H~( ~) =i *~` L=~ (~ <=`~.

*~` Jb a< J|`e (~) D q^O Q ~<~: <# ^= =H *~`

==^() "O@ L<#. JH`Q *~` J||H~ (~) =i *~`
L=~ (~) _ =K~. ^= =H( ) D q^O Q eH~: ''D W^~ =$^ ^
K~Hx =~}Oz#"iH ~O <Q LO\~, ^==H `.
"~ (=$^^ K~Hx =~}Oz#"~) WH=O^ ~ =*
KOk#"~~< H=K ^ ~ =* KOk#"~~< H=K. F
Jb! "iH ` .
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )

JOO : 310
*~` <( ~) =i *~` <( ~) WHO =# ^ <
=~}O z ~ #"iH <=`~.

J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

J" u [#", = *J J# [# H~ (2 / 2075)

H`| [# = ` #Dq
J"| u d= (2 / 1993)
J" u [#", J#<~ # < (2 / 2097)
*qLw~, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O : 3150
H`|[ ^

*~` J| D^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()

D q^O Q ~<~: ''*~` <( ~) =i *~` <( ~) =Q
=~}Oz# ~#"iH <Q LO\~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )

JOO : 311
^==H *~` ==^() WHO< k=OkH ~ H "
" ~# JO^* ~. "ix ' J+~
=|+~ JO\~. "i ~
D q^O Q L<~.

~ O^~#O

131

y
A

*~` J|~< a< B(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''J||H~(~) ~O L<~, L=~(~)
~O L<~, L<(~) ~O L<~, Jb(~) ~O L<~, ` (~)
~O L<~, A~(~) ~O L<~, J|~< a< B(~) ~O
L<~, J^ a< Jc =M(~) ~O L<~, D^ a< *^(~) ~O
L<~ =i J| L^ a< [~ (~)~O L<~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~)!

JOO : 312

y
A

132

~ O^~#O

*~` *a~ a< J|(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''< ~O KOK|_Ok. <# JH_
J| ` (~) ~# K#. JQ < =O^ Z=~ #_# x q<#.
iHOz K_Q P =H *~` a(~).
(nxx H" Ld OK~)$

JOO : 316
*~` L=~ a< Y`(~) ^==H *~` ==^() ~O
= OuH O|OkOz# " ~# JO^* ~.
q=~} H~ JOO 3 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

*~` Yn[(~) (^==H f=}) ^==H *~` ==^()

~ HO WO\H O|OkOz# " ~# JO^ *~.

JOO : 317

*~` P~+ (~) D q^O Q ~<~: ''^= =H *~` ==^()

*~` Yn[(~) ~O WO\H O|OkOz# "~# JO^*~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"

*~` ` a< L^(~) ^==H *~` ==^()

~H " "~# JO^*~.

JOO : 313
*~` P~+(~) ^==H *~` ==^() ~H "
" ~# JO^* ~.
*~` P~+(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D
q^OQ ~<~: ''P~+! W~H h= < ~Q LO_@O @
O`+~ eq H"? *~` P~+ (~) D q^O Q eH~: ''ZO^ H#?
^==H () W eH~: ''h= W~H < ~=.
(nxx H" LdOK~, )#

*~` A~ ( ~) D q^O Q ~<~ : L^ ^O [iy# ~A

^==H *~` ==^ () ~O_ H=K ^iOz L<~. P# ()
XH |O_~~ g^ ZHx uOz#\H ZHH ~. P#()
*~` ` (~) # `# HO^ ~\ P# g^ ZH |O_~~ g^
ZH~. *~` A~ (~) D q^OQ ~<~: (P=O) ''`
H~ (~O ) ` xi K |_Ok Jx ^= =H( ) `O_Q q<#.
(nxx uir Ld OK~)%

JOO : 318
*~` P^ a< =P*(~) ~".

JOO : 314

JOO : 319

*~` L" b"(~) (*~` J| ` (~) ~) ^==H *~`

==^() ~H " "~# JO^*~.

|^~ ^O #"~, ^a #"~ ~" .

JOO : 315

*~` *a~(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q

~<~: ''|^~ ^O#, ^a # #"i U XH~
#~HyH "tOK~.
(nxx J^ LdOK~, )&

*~` a(~) ^==H *~` ==^() ~H "

" ~# JO^* ~.

q=~} : ^a X_O|_H (r 6= O=`~O, r YJ^ =O

[iyOk) [~Q_ xH =O^ ^= =H K~ (~) ^a x XH K@

~ O^~#O

133

y
A

y
A

134

~ O^~#O

HO^ `= }# ` O Ji=x ^= =H *~` ==^ () Ku

=}O K~. "~O^~ 'K@"~ (J +[~) Jx =|_~ .

JOO : 323

JOO : 320

*~` *a~ a< J|(~) D q^OQ ~<~: L^ ^O

[iy# ~A *~` J| a< ~"(~) J=~Q`~#_ ^==H
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=@# h `<? <# ''` O_ `O_ Jx eH#. ^= =H( )
D q^OQ ~<~: J U =H`# `~ O_ =\_^. Hh h
`O_` =^ J_`~ O_< (<~Q) O+ D q^OQ eH_: ''F
< ^_! h UO H" H~H. <# k# J_ h `O_ D
q^OQ eH~: ''F < "! <# uiy h =~O =~}OKO^ Q#
## uiy |uHOK J_ J D q^OQ eH_: ''XH =H =~}Oz#
`~` uiy O KOH ~=_=<k [~Q^ x = ^~ =O^ x~~ OK|_Ok
J_ h `O_ W eH~ : ''J~` < `~ # (O K [) < O^x
(uiy |uHOK|_ g~=~}O O^< Ja+# =HO K _O) JO^*
O_
J_ J ''J =~O `" # "ix =$`Q ~#HO_. "" xH
"~ r= L<~. JQ `= = `~ #O_ Hx O^`<~.
(Y~P<, Pe W=<, P`:169)

*~` J| a< "(~) ^==H *~` ==^() ~ H

" "~# JO^*~.
*~` J^(~) D q^OQ ~<~: ^==H *~` ==^()
*~` J| a< "(~)# ` r=OQ u~Q_`# =~ W`~ =Hh
~"Q ~#_x q#^.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)'
q=~} : *~` J^(~) H=O *~` J| a< "(~) q+O
=`" ~ H " ~ JO^*
|_\x q<~. H#H "i q+ O =`"
H qK~. J~` W`~ K~ ^==H *~` ==^() W`~
K~ ~H "~# JO^*_O QiOz LdOK~.

JOO : 321
*~` W=< =~ J~# *~` =~ "(~), ^==H *~`
==^() =~ J~# *~` u=(~), ^==H *~`
==^() f=} J~# *~` Yn[(~) =i ~ B
< ~
J~# *~` P(~) ~H = <~.
*~` *a~(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
~<~: ''*~` W=< =~ J~# *~` =~ "(~) `~` *~`
u=(~), *~` Yn[(~) =i ~B< ~ J~# *~`
P(~) ~H = <~~ LO\~
(nxx uh Ld OK~, )

JOO : 322
*~`
*^ a< J"(~) ~" .
*~` P~+(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''<# ~O "tOz#_ *^ a< J" a< #
H ~ O_ ~# K#. (nxx W JH~ Ld OK~, <) 

*~` J| a< J" a< ~"(~) ~".

(nxx W =[ Ld OK~, <) 

JOO : 324
*~` J=~ a< ~(~), *~` < s(~) ~".
*~` J#(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
~<~: ''~O =Q~ = @ PH K`Ok. "~ *~` Jb(~),
*~` J=~(~) =i *~` < s (~)
(nxx H" Ld OK~, <) !

JOO : 325
*~` *~ a< J| `e(~) =i *~` "[(~)
~".
*~` J| a< J(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^ () D q^OQ ~<~: ''<# x# ~u ~O "tOK#.

~ O^~#O

135

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A

JO^ *~` *~ (~) ^=^`` @ ZQ~` LO_\x, *~`

"[(~) O<xH kO_ Px ~x LO_\x K#.
(nxx uh Ld OK~, )"

JOO : 326
*~` *^ a< i(~) ~".
*~` |~^ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D
q^O Q ~<~: ''<# ~O "t Oz#_ XH =u ## PxOzOk.
<# P"# ''h= Z=iHO? Jx tOKQ, ''*^ a< i H~ Jx
eHOk.
(nxx W JH~ Ld OK~, )#

JOO : 327
*~` q < (~) =~ J~# *~` Qg (~) ~" .
*~` J#(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
~<~: ''<# ~O "tOz#_ < =O^ Z=~ #_# |O
q<#. 'D |O Z =Ok? Jx <# tOK#. 'Jk *~` q<(~)
=~ J~# *~` Qg(~) #_# |O Jx < `|_Ok.
(nxx J^ LdOK~, )$
q=~} : *~` q<(~) =~ J~# *~` Qg(~) ~ =i
=~_ L^ ^O =~}OK~. JO`QO_ P" ^~# *~`
~"a< q <(~) |~ =T# =^O J=~Qu O^~. P" OQ
Y~ nx `= J^H f# `~` "#kiy =# ^g~`
_# #O Ki LO_ }O =^ =~}OK~. (W<e = W<
W ~lT<)

JOO : 328

y
A

136

~ O^~#O

JOO : 329
=H #Oz =n< *~` (J P^#~O = " _O)
K#"iH ^==H *~` ==^() ~H " "~#
JO^*~.
*~` J| a< J"(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''< J#K~ =[O #Oz U =O
JO^iHO> =O^ ~O H "t O ^ h `? <# ''J , P#
=HH Q ` Jx |^eK#. ^= =H () D q^O Q eH~: ''=l~
(=H #Oz =n< *~` K#"~) k<# ~H ^~O =^
=z#_ ^~O `~ =|_`Ok. ~
H ^~_ D q^O Q t_ :
''g H ~~~O^? "~ W |^e~: ''Z@=O\ H ? = H~
" J =~O = * g^ L<~. J^ u =~}O K=.
J_ ~H ^~O "i H~ `~=|_`Ok. J_ W`~ ~O
"t OK_xH 40 O=`~ =O^ ~O H "t Oz YQ J#q ~ .
(nxx H" LdOK~, )&

JOO : 330
*~` W ^^ (~) ~".
*~` *a~ a< =~(~) D q^OQ ~<~: ^==H *~`
==^() *~` W ^^(~) [<[ #=* KkqOK~. P `~`
g #QOQ L# XH Q~O P#() =^ f~|_Ok. ^==H() P
Q~x Jk~OK~. J_ P Q~O O` LeH_yOk. "=O`
P#() "O@ ~Q`Q=. J_ [ #Oz XH =H D q^OQ
eH_: ''W ^^(~) H~ ~O Zx (O_) Q`<! Jx
^= =H () eH~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)'

JOO : 331

*~` i a< #J=< (~) ~".

*~` P~+(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''<# ~O "tOz#_ Y~P< ~<x q<#.
'Z=~k? Jx <# tOK#. ''*~` i a< #J=< (~) Jx ^= ^`
=^#qK~. (Jk qx ^==H () W eH~) ''}H~xH uO
W^. =OzxH }
O WQ LO@Ok. (nxx H" Ld OK~, )%

q =`$=i J~# *~` (~) ~" .

*~` J# (~) LY#O H~O ^==H () D q^OQ ~<~:
^=^` *~` l|~ (J) <` W eH~: ''g~ *~` (~)
" =~O_. ZO^HO> P" Z=Q L" \OK, Z=Q #=*
H~ x|_ . JQ P" ~O g f=}.
(nxx H" LdOK~, <) 

~ O^~#O

137

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A

q=~} : Q~OKH=# q+"q@O> ^==H *~` ==^

() `# f=} J~# *~` (~) ' ~*D `M ( ~ `# ~#
uiy `# Jc#~O ^O`|O^O H `KH=_xH g~# `M) Wz
J P^#~O ^xx LOiOKHx P"# HiOK~.

JOO : 332
*~` JH+ (~) ~".
q=~} H~ JOO 302 ~#|_# n# J^#O KO_.

J^ zH:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

J"| =<d, =<d Jc |H~ JnM(~) (3/ 2897)

J"| =<d, =<d J| ==^ J < = <
J"| =<d, =<d J|~ < a< B (3 / 2946)
H`| * ~, q< * ~ Yn[
Jn, e Jh, n <O: 1142
H`| * ~, q< * ~ L" =
J"| =<d, =<d Jc ==^ ` a< L^ (3 / 2939)
Jn, e Jh, n <O: 2160
J| =<d, [ q< |J ` `+[~ (3 / 3033)
Jn, e Jh, n <O: 1434
Jn, e Jh, n <O: 1406
#< W =[, e Jh, J A*Lh, n <O: 2258
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 1594
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 3358
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 3361
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 3363
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 3366
*qLw~, e Jh, n <O: 852
H`| [<~*, ~ | = J [<[u W* J<~
*qLw~, e Jh, J A*L~aL, n <O: 4727

y
A

138

~ O^~#O

~OH "tOK"~
JOO : 333
=$^ =, x, ^ =, J#x`O J

_" ~, W`~ x K x"~, #j~ ~O H "t ~ .

*~` J|~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''~O = "`x $^ O Q"~ "t ~ .
(nxx =" Ld OK~)

JOO : 334
~O ^"~, J , W`~ g^ P^~_ " ~, |#
Z= OY LO\~.
*~` i a< = (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() `# K~ ` D q^O Q ~<~: ''~O Z=~ "t ~
g `<? ^==H K~ ''`O_ `O_ Jx eH~.
^==H() D q^OQ eH~: ''u |#_, [ ^$+ |#_~
#\H J ^$+ ZO`Q ZOK|_#"_O> (XH" U^~< ==~O)
J g^ =}O K#@~` J J`_x `O^xQ K"_.
P `~` ^==H () uiy D q^OQ eH~: ''#~HO Z=~ "t~
g `<? ^==H K~ ''`O_ `O_. Jx eH~.
^==H () D q^OQ eH~ : ''\_ u =H, K_ #_=_H Q u =H,
JOH~O` q~gQ u =H #~HO H "t _ (nxx =" Ld OK~)

JOO : 335
=$^=, =Oz =# Q"~, ^ =, JO^iH u`
~#"~ ~O "t~.
*~` J| a< =T^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''=$^=O Q, =Oz =# Q,
^ =O Q, [ u`_~# u =H #~Hy x+kOK|_Ok.
(nxx J^ Ld OK~, )

~ O^~#O

139

y
A

y
A

140

~ O^~#O

JOO : 336

JOO : 339

^==H *~` ==^() q^

Q =<"~ ~O H
"t~.

^ }
O#, ` A^ #=* Kk""~, `~K Q # L"
\OK"~, W`~ P~O uxOK"~ ~OH "t~.

*~` J|~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~: ''< J#K~ =[O "`O ~OH "tOk, u~
iOz# =H ` ^= =H K~ (~) D q^O Q tOK~: ''F ^= =H()!
Z=~ u~iOK~? ^==H () D q^OQ eH~: ''U =H~` <
q^_ "eQ_ J`_ ~O "tOK_. U =H~` < @ Jq^_
"eQ_ J`_ u~iOK_.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)!

*~` Jb (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
~<~: ''~O Z@=O\ = O`<O> "\ xO> |@
L# u == H#|_`Ok. JQ |@ xO> L# u ==
HxOk. WO` XH Qg} z W tOK_: ''F ^==H()! Jk
Z@=O\ =H H~ ? ^= =H( ) W |^eK~: ''U =H~ ` =Oz =@#
`_, J#O ux_, `~KQ L"O\_, [ Q_x^
LO_ =O z #=* K^=`_ J@=O\ =H H~.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) $

JOO : 337
J u H~ U =H~` u~E 12 ~H` #=* ([ ~ #=*
=O^ 2 ~H`, A~ #=* =O^ 4 ~H`, `~` 2
~H`, =Qi #=* `~` 2 ~H`, W #=* `~` 2 ~H`)
K^ =`_ J`_ ~O H "t _ .

JOO : 340
<=O`_# i_,W`~ # HxHiOK"_, "`x $^ O
Q =H, q`_, W`~ # zOKx =H _ ~O "t ~ .

JOO : 338

*~` J* a< =~ =*+D (~) D q^O Q Ld OK~: ^= =H

*~` ==^() XH~A `# OQO D q^OQ ~<~: ''=_
~H [ ~O "t~: (1) <=O`_# i_, `O
eH"_, `~ K ^k kOK|_#"_ (2) u O|Onx
@, u =O @ H~}` ==iOK"_, "`x $^O Q"_. (3)
j=O`_~#, O`#O Hey =O_ _ zOKx =H.
(nxx =" LdOK~)%

|O^ q`` =OzQ ==iOK"~ ~O H "t _ .

JOO : 341

^==H *~` ==^ () f=} J~# *~` L" c|(~)

`# ^==H() D q^OQ ~O@ LO_Q q#@Q LdOK~: ''U
=H~` J u H~ u~E ~* #=A` @ 12 ~H` #
#=A K^=`_ J J`_ H~ ~O XH WO\x xi_?
(nxx =" LdOK~)"

*~` J| J (~) D q^O Q ~<~: XH =H ^= =H *~`

==^ () xk [~~ D q^OQ eH_: ''## #~HxH ^~O
K ~xH K~= K PK~} U^~< LO> < `O_ ^==H() D
q^OQ eH~: ''J ^O K~, P# ^=`O =~=ih Q
=Q ZOK , #=*# O K, [H` KeO K. JQ H~ } Q"i`
O|O^# \+ O Q LOKH. P =H "#kiy#_ ^= =H () D q^O Q
eH~: ''U q+ ~` J`_H P^tOK|_ XH" J`_ "\ H~O
#_K#@~` ~OH "t_.
(nxx =" LdOK~)#

J =i P# O^ ~x qOK_O @ P#OkOK"~,
WO# O~ =u` `= ^~ OQ qOK"~ ~O "t ~ .
*~` J| D^ Y^s (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` '<# J = J=_O
@, WO ^~ O J=_O @, *~` ==^() ^= =H J=_O @ O`+
KO^# Jx eH_ J`_ H~ ~O `xi HqOK|_Ok.
(nxx J|^=^ Ld OK~, )&

~ O^~#O

141

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A

y
A

142

~ O^~#O

JOO \ : 342

JOO : 345

W^~ ^ W^i HO> Z==Ok =~ ^iH q^# kOz

"~ =<= K~ #_ ` ~+ Wz "i q"x
[iOK =H _ ~O "t _ .

^==H, ^==~O g~=~}O Ok# ^ =i q

KOk# =~}Oz# z#, r=OQ u@|_# J=~
~OH "t~.

*~` J# a< =eH(~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
''U =H~ ` W^~ =~
# "~ =<= K~ <O` =~ OK`_
P =H, <#
k<# D q^O Q == Jx ~x `# " # ~ ~O
He"~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)'

*~` =Pq(~) =~ J~# *~` <(~) D q^OQ

~<~: = = #`O_ D n# `e~: ~O Z=~=~ "t ~x
^==H ()# <# "H| KQ ^==H () D q^OQ =^#qK~:
''^= =H ~O H "t _ , ^= =~O g~=~}O Ok# ^ _ ~O H
"t _ , =~}O z# t= ~O H "t O k. JQ r=OQ u@|_#
eH ~O H "tOk.
(nxx J|^=^ LdOK~, )

JOO : 343
=E K# `~` 2 ~H` # #=* (` ` =E)# ^Q
Kk" =H ~O "t_.

JOO : 346

*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ ~<~: ^==H *~`

==^() (XH~A) [~ #=* `~` *~` a(~)# D q^OQ
tOK~: ''F a! WO# HiOz# `~` h H U PK~}
^~
h =H aO^x Pt<=? ZO^HO> D~A ~u <# ~O <
=O^ h= #_z# x q<# *~` a(~) D q^OQ ~<~:
''Q\@ ^ ~u" Z_~` <# =E K< J_ J =uO
z#O` "~ #=* K^ =`#. WO` qOz =H H~ <# P @H^Q
PK~} =~n ^.
(nxx |Ms =i =" Ld OK~)

J =~O l^ (^~^O) K"~ ~OH "t~.

JOO : 344
#=A ^Q Kk", L"# H=O ` O_ \OK, j=u,
~ q^
~~# ~O H "t ~ .
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~ : ''U J~` u~E S^@ #=* K^=`O^,
~=*< < L"O@O^, `# jx O~HOKO@O^, `# ~
q^

~eQ #_KO@O^ (
k<#) P"` D q^O Q K _O [~Q
`Ok: '~H (Zxqk) ^~ h W+"# ^~O QO_ "tOK.
(nxx W < Ld OK~, )

*~` =P* a< [|(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` XO> `H_xH ZO` =O
_ `O^ JO` =O =~ J =~O ~__ J`_ ~O ` xi
HqOK|_Ok.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )!

JOO : 347
J _ ^iH ~}, ^} O# ~OH
"t~.
*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ ~<~: ^==H ()# D q^OQ
tOK_O [iyOk: ''JxO\HO> Z=Q [ ~H "xH H~}
`= PK~} Uk? ^==H() D q^OQ ~<~: ''^=cu, =Oz
#_=_H ^==H ()# uiy W tOK_O [iyOk:
''JxO\HO> Z=Q [ #~HH "xH H~}`= PK~}
Uk? ^==H() W |^eK~: ''<~, =~==O.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) "

JOO : 348
J<^# +OK =H ~O H "t _ .

~ O^~#O

143

y
A

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''`# |O^=~# ^ |O^= Hx J<^# +OK
=H, <# ~O D ~O_ " = (`_Q) LO\= W=" =eH(~)
`# K_ " =i =^ "e ^~ z `e~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)#

JOO : 349

y
A

144

~ O^~#O

Q\@ L"=O@Ok, ~u" #=* K^=`Ok. Hh `#

~Q"iH H+O HeyOk ^==H() W ~<~: ''P #~H" P
`~` ^==H K~(~) (=~H q+O) D q^OQ tOK~:
''< H=O ~* #=A =`" K^=`Ok. J~` "# =^
^#O KOk. Hh ~Q"iH H+O HeyOK^ ^==H () D q^OQ
~<~: ''P ~".
(nxx J^ LdOK~, )'

JOO : 353
H~Q"# * K =H ~OH "t_.
*~` J|~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''L"~ J<k `O K|_ L"~, z=ii
K|_# L"~ #_= K|_# i~==`Ok. WH
H~Q"# * u=~` ~".
(nxx |Ms =i =" Ld OK~)$

J KOk# 99 ~# HO~ O K# =H ~O H "t _ .

JOO : 350

JOO : 354

=l^ # xiOK =H ~O H "t _ .

Y~P<# HO~O K# =H ~OH "t_.

*~` L< a< J<(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` J H~ =l^ #
xi_ J`_ H~ J ~O J@=O\ WO\< xi_.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)%

*~` J| D^ Y^s(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''Y~P<# HO~O K# =H (*
Y~P<) ~OH "tOz#_ J`_` D q^OQ K_O [~Q`Ok:
''Y~P<# i L#` <# Jk~ ". J_ P =H (`#
iOK) u Y~P< "HxH |^Q XHH <x Jk~ `_.
z=~ `# Q~# PYi "HO ^Q~ Py`_. J^ J`_ (`) #O
J~ LO@Ok.
(nxx W=[ Ld OK~, ) 

JOO : 351
`= =~="#, <H# O~HO K<"~ ~O H "t ~ .
*~` a< J^(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` `# ~O_ ^=_ =^ L#^x (<H)
q+ O#, `# ~ O_ H =^ L#^x (=~==O) q+ O#
g Wz#@~` <# J`_H ~H "xH O|OkOz# g W#.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)&

JOO : 352
`# ~Q"i @ =OzQ ==iOK =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ ~<~: XH =H ^==H *~`
==^() xk [~~ D q^OQ eH_: ''F ^==H()! <

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''J 99 ~ L<~. U =H~ ` "\x Q~O K
O\_ J`_ ~OH "t_.
(nxx |Ms =i =" Ld OK~) 

JOO : 355
Z=~ " K"~ ~OH "t~.
*~` J| a< "(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''[~! " K O^x
"O*O_ (J#Q `~KQ " HO_), ([) J#O uxOKO_,
[ xkOK =O #=* K^=O_. (D PK~} ~=#OQ)
~"# su ~OH "t~. (nxx uir LdOK~, )

~ O^~#O

145

y
A

JOO : 356
"kQ x ~=iOK =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` <(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^O Q ~<~ : ''"kQ x ~=iOK =H uiy =KO` =~ ~
H
=#O LO\_.
(nxx =" Ld OK~) !

y
A

146

~ O^~#O

^==H() D q^OQ ~<~ : ''U =H~` D "H# qO`

Q\@ iOz O`xH =O^ =~}Oz#@~` ~OH "t_.
JQ U =H~` D "H# qO` ~u" iOz `"~H =O^
=~}Oz#@~` ~OH "t_.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~) #

JOO : 360

JOO : 357

XH =H HO\K JO`iOz#_ P =H #O = ~O H
"t_.

J # ` H~ ^iH *<x PiOK =H ~O H "t _ .

*~` J# a< =eH(~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: J D q^OQ ~O@<_: ''< ^_x <#
J`_H "# ~O_ == (H) ^~ sHOz#_ J`_ #O
=Oz#@~` JO^ uOQ <# J`_H ~x k#.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~) $

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` ^iH *<x PiOKO^H =~x JkQq
_ J`_ H~ J ~
H =~x (JkQq OK_x) Q=O K" _ .
(nxx =" LdOK~) "

JOO : 358

JOO : 361

i # su =E K 'He= + ^` Kk" =H ~O H "t _ .

q=~} H~ JOO 92 ~#|_# n# J^ #O K O_.

JOO : 359
L^ O =i O`O ' ^ WQ ~# iO K =H ~O H
"t_.
*~` +^^ a< B(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: JxO\HO> L`="# WQ~ Wk:

''J = J<` ~c W W J<` YM`h = J#

J|H = J# J JkH = =JkH =`` J
` JTAaH
q< +i= #J` J|J H axJ=uH J J|L
a[Oc Q ~ b
W# Q~ A#| W J<`
(F J ! h= < =q. h= ` P~^ _ _ . h" ## \O K=.
<# h ^_x. <# h` K# "Q<xH < H"~ H@|_ L<#. <#
K# K_ # ~O #Oz h ~H} H~`<#. < h= K# "#
JOwHi<#. JQ <# K# # JOwHi<#. ## HqOK.
ZO^HO> h= ` # HqOK"~=~ ~.

`e^O_ =K =H ~OH "t_.

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''`# `e^O_ W^ih ^ XHix "~ =$^^
LO_Q Ok _ U =H~` ("i #`# Ok) ~OH "tOK_
J`_ = =\ JO@H#QH, J`_ J==#O O^QH, <#==QH.
(nxx =" LdOK~) %

JOO : 362
=O PO^# # ^ Hx ^~O K =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` J|~~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''XH K@ =O H+O Hey LO_k. XH =H =z
P K@# H" ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx =" Ld OK~) &

JOO : 363
"k @ #O =OK =H ~OH "t_.
*~` J` a< Jc i(~) D q^O Q ~<~: *~` J|
a< J(~) <` D q^O Q eH~: ''<# g ~" J~# x

~ O^~#O

147

y
A

KOK<? <# ''`O_ KOKO_ Jx eH#. *~` J|

a< J (~) ( XH x z) D q^O Q eH~: ''D #x ^= =H( )
xk [~~ D q^O Q eHOk '<# =~" k` ^ _ `<#.
(=~ =K =O J~H u H "o H~}OQ) < s~O
= `y`<~. H#H g~ < P~Qx kOK=OkQ
J # < H~ iOKO_ ^= =H( ) D q^O Q ~<~: ''XH"
h= H~O> #O =OK. h H~ ~O LOk. XH" h=
H~#@~` J # h H~ i#. P# h P~Qx
k_ . (J@=O\ HO ~ " xH O|OkOz "Q#O K #)
P W eHOk: ''<# #O =#. J~` =~
=K =O
< = s~O #Oz `yO_ LO_O^H J # iOKO_.
^==H () P" H~ P q^OQ iOK~.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~) '

JOO : 364
^==H, ^==~O J=~Qu x Ok# =H, \# "O@< =~}O K
t=, J # ` H~ `# ^~ x H< =H ~O H
"t~.

JOO : 365
`# ~ # qOK, Z==Ok e H< = f<, `# ~
O @ #O =OK ~OH "tOk.
*~` HJ a< L*~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''~OH "tOK ~+ QiOz
g `<? (q#O_) ^= =H ~" , ^= =~O =~}O K =H ~" ,
`O^_ ~", \# "O@< =~}OK t= ~", H=O J
#` H~ ^~O #Oz `# ^~x H< =H ~". ~OH
"t OK
QiOz `<? `# ~ # qOK, Z==Ok e H<
= f<, ~ O '< K~ h Ku LOk. h= O`+_ q H#O`
=~ <# xkOK# Jx eH n=} J~# ~" .
(nxx uh Ld OK~, <) !

y
A

148

~ O^~#O

JOO : 366
Wg <OQO ^~=`"# ==# ^~=`"#qQ,
x+^"#"\x x+^"#qQ `Hx "\ H~O PKiOK =H
~OH "t_.
*~` *a~(~) D q^O Q Ld OK~: XH=H ^= =H ()# D q^O Q
tOK_: ''F ^==H ()! XH" ~* #=A Kkq#@~`, ~=*<
< L"O>, Wg <OQO ^~ |^" # "\x ^~ |^" # qQ,
x+^"#"\x x+^"#qQ QOz, JO` qOz =~g KO> <#
~OH "t<? ^==H() 'J=# Jx ~<~.
(nxx =" LdOK~)!

JOO : 367
H= K~ H O_< W^~ =~}O K_O @ #O
=OK `e^O_ ~OH "t~.
*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ LdOK~: ^==H *~`
==^() J<s ` D q^O Q ~<~: ''g U H =Q~

~< =~}O z#_ P" J # ` H~ #O =Oz#@~`

~OH "tOk. XH D q^OQ tOzOk: ''F ^==H()! XH"
W^~ =~}Oz#@~` P q+"q\? ^==H () W
|^eK~: ''XH" W^~ () =~}Oz#\H W^ }O aOk.
(nxx =" LdOK~)!

JOO : 368
u #=* `~` 'P` s Kk" =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` J| L== (~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''u #=* `~` P` sx Kk" =Hx =$`=
` U == ~OH "tOKO_ J_H*^.
(nxx x~, W < =i uh Ld OK~, )!!

JOO : 369
'' = Y=` Wa J< "Hx qiqQ iOK =H
~OH "t_.

~ O^~#O

149

y
A

*~` J| [~ (~) D q^OQ ~<~: <` ^==H() D q^OQ

eH~: ''<# h ~H Y*<Oz XH Y*< QiOz `<? <#
W eH#: ''F ^==H()! `O_ `O_. J_ ^==H() W
eH~: ' = Y=` Wa (=Oz KO^, K_ #Oz
~HOK|_O^ H H=O J ^~ =`" aOk)
(nxx W =[ Ld OK~, )!"

JOO : 370
'' # Jrq =a"k J< "Hx qiqQ iO K =H
~OH "t_.
*~` *a~(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
~<~: <` ^==H () D q^OQ eH~: ''U =H~` '#
Jrq = a"k (~#`_# J `# `O` ~= q`_)
Jx `_ J`_ H~ ~O XH Y~~ K@ <@|_`Ok.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )!#

JOO : 371
U =H~` `# O^ H~}OQ `=~|_`_ J`_ ~OH
"t_.
*~` J| a< J" a< P(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` `# O^ H~}OQ ^~#
i`OQ `=~|_`_ J`_ ~OH "t_
(nxx #~ LdOK~, )!$

JOO : 372
U J~` Q~ =O [~Q_ O @ #O =O^ P" ~O H
"tOk.
*~` =P* a< [|(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''Z=i Jn#O#~` < }=O^ P J` O HQ !
Q~=O [iy# H~}OQ =~}Oz# t= `# `ex " @Hx ~xH
fHOk. J~` P }O O^ L^O` #O =Oz#_
J [~Q`Ok.
(nxx W =[ Ld OK~, )!%

y
A

150

~ O^~#O

JOO : 373
` O H~O f~ K <=i ~O H "t _ .
*~` |~^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''W^~ <=~ #~HxH "~. XH <=i
~xH "_ . `x QiOz ^xH#Q}OQ f~ K# <=i ~O H
"t_. WH `x QiOz#\H, `e ^~<xH _# (`xH
=u~HOQ f~ Wz#) <=i =i i # su kOK O_,
qKiOKO_ f~ Wz# <=i #~HxH "~.
(nxx H" LdOK~, )!&

JOO : 374
XH =O ^~ _ x =O J`_ Q~"x i~HO K =H ~O H
"t_.
*~` J= a<` r^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` XH =O ^~_ x
=O J`_ Q~"x i~H_ J`_ J K #~Hy #Oz q=Hx
O^ # Hey L<_.
(nxx J^ LdOK~, )!'

JOO : 375
Z=ih zOKx =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` <(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` `# Z=ih zOK#x < g W_
<# J`_H ~ g W#. (nxx J|^=^ Ld OK~, )"

JOO : 376
Hx kQqOQ =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` J|^~^(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''PQxH # H. h H~ ~=#k.
(nxx uh Ld OK~, )"

JOO : 377
J~ =i [~ #=A# [=J` ` He ^Q Kk" =H
~OH "t_.

~ O^~#O

151

y
A

*~` J||H~ a< J| = J+Js(~) `# `O_ ^~ ^==H

*~` ==^() D q^OQ ~#@Q LdOK~: ''U =H~` Kx
= K^=|_ ~O_ #=A Kk"_ J`_ ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)"

JOO : 378
A~ #=* =O^ 4 ~H` #` #=A# H=O ` O_
Kk" =H ~OH "t_.
*~` L" c|(~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` A~ #=* =O^ 4 ~H` #=*
K^=`_ J`_ H~ J #~Hyx x+k_.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )"!

JOO : 379
x~O`~OQ 40 ~A @ '`Hc~ T (#=* ~OaOK
=O 'J JH~ H_O )# `O q_z@ O_ u~E
S^@ #=* Kkq# =H ~O H "t _ .
*~` J# a< =eH (~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^O Q ~<~: ''U =H~ ` 40 ~A@ (S^ #=A#) `Hc ~
T#`O q_z@O_ [=J` ` He #=* Kk"_ J`_ H~
~ O_ q+ #Oz q=H "|_`Ok. XH\ #~Hy #Oz, ~ O_ H@O
#Oz.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, <) ""

y
A

152

~ O^~#O

*~` J| D^ Y^s(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''U ~[~` U h_ LO_^ P ~A#
J U_Q~ = `# J~ h_ x k_. "~:

1. <=O`_# i_
2. J P~^# x=Q"# =_
3. =^ #Oz |\Hz# `~` uiy =^ K~ <O` =~
$^ x =^ < QO K LOK =H
4. J H~H ~ ~O qOK"~. "~ HH=_" < ,
q_=_" < H =O J H~ =`" [~Q`Ok.
5. UHO`O J # iOz J= zOkOK =H
6. L#` =OxH KOk# JO^" # H~O " PxOz#\H
'<# J
_ `<# Jx eH =H
7. _Ku ` ^#O K Z_=KuH ` O `e#O`Q QO Q ^<
K =H.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )"#

JOO : 381
W`~ # Hq OK =H ~O H "t _ .

JOO : 380

*~` =P* a< J# (~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()

D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` fH~O f~<O^H iQ Hx Hey
L#\H (fH~O f~HO_) Hx kQqOQ`_ (k<#) J
P =Hx r=O^i =O^ ez 'h W+"# ~H H##
q"=_ Jx ~O\_.
(nxx J^ Ld OK~, <) "$

HO^ ~#|_# U_Q~ = ~O H "t ~ :

JOO : 382

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

<=O`_# i_
=#O ^" ~^# @ PH Q =H
Z= =O =^ Q_ "_
J H~ W`~ # qOK =H
UHO`O J @
O` U_ =H
J @ O` JO^"# =u H~O " PxOz<
Py"_.
7. J =~O QO Q ^< K =H

JOH~O, Jqhu, |} #Oz ^~OQLO_ =H ~O H "t _ .

*~` < (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` JOH~O, Jqhu, |} x u
=~} _ J`_ ~O H "t _ . (nxx uir Ld OK~, )"%

JOO : 382J
J*< (#=* H~ ) =^#qK =H ~O H "t _ .

~ O^~#O

153

y
A

*~` J|~~(~) D q^OQ ~<~ :"= ^==H *~`

==^() "O@ L<=. J_ *~` a (~) xx J*< eH~.
*~` a(~) J*< =yOz =#O =Oz#_ ^==H() W
~<~: ''U =H~ ` =Jl< (J*< eH =H) eH# # qO`
uiy LKi_ J`_ ~OH "t_.
(nxx #~ Ld OK~, <) "&

Z
J^ zH :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

H`| [# = ` #Dq
*qLw~, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O: 3130
H`| WJu" a H`a =#, | WMu^W a #x ~
H`|` =s <, * ##~u|
H`| D=<, |# D=< Jr ^Y [#
J"| [#, = *J u Q~ [# (2 / 2051)
H`| [# = ` #Dq, ` Je [# =<~
J"| WQ ~ (1/ 1353)
H`| a~ =, [ W< W |<`
=M` ~ =" , e Jh, n <O : 1682
*qLw~ = l^u, e Jh, J A*L J=, n <O:
673
12. H`| l^, [ + ^ (2 / 2200)

y
A

154

~ O^~#O

13. J" [ l^, = *J =*^ = =Hu =<H

(2/1353)
14. H`| a~ =, = *J # YM
15. H`|[ ^, * Wx W J~= = qHx = f"
16. H`| L"~ , =E| L"~ = * e
17. H`|[ ^, [ a<J =l^
18. H`|iMM, A
e<
19. `== =# |# Y =l| a [#, n <O: 136
20. J J J = =~*<, J A*Lh, n <O: 1714
21. H`| J^, J"|lH, "| Y~P< (2 / 3047)
22. J" ` d=, <O:10 (2 / 2019)
23. H`| a~ =, * e W^` =sl
24. H`|lH =^P W, * W*u=W J u=u Y~P<
25. =M` ~ |Ms eAn , n <O: 2070
26. H`| =~*, * " q< [| |~
27. H`| ai =, `Mn" a~ "e^x J`` J a
28. H`| ai =, * " q< W*` J* q#`s d
29. H`| =~*, * " q# ~J q#s
30. J *qLw~, e Jh, n <O : 2601
31. H`| D=<, |< Jr ^Y [#
32. H`| ai =, * " q< =` =^ |
33. Jn e Jh, JA*Lh, n <O: 972
34. #< Jc =[, e Jh, J A*Lh, n <O : 3083
35. *qLuir, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O : 2757
36. H`| ` s=^" , q< Y` ^# =e (3 / 3808)
37. H`| [<W*, = *J = < J a=Y` (1 / 1305)
38. *qLw~, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O: 4174
39. *qLw~, e Jh, J A*L Mq, n <O: 6116
40. H`|[H`, H~` =J (1 / 1446)
41. *qLw~, e Jh, J A*Lk, n <O : 7251
42. H`|, * e `| = J
43. H`|, (1 / 351)
44. J"|, * `H c ~` T (1 / 200)
45. H`|[ ^, = *J a (2 / 1949)
46. *qw~, e Jh, J A*L Mq, n <O : 6394
47. J"| ~, | Q (2 / 1278)
48. H`| J*<, " *eH (1 / 650)

~ O^~#O

155

y
A

~OO ~xH ^~OQ LO_"~

y
A

156

~ O^~#O

JOO : 387
`# [# " K i_ ~O H "t OK_ .

JOO : 383
J|^ H O eH W`~ # HQ> =H ~O H "t OK_ .
*~` J| L==(~) LY #O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''U =H~` (J|^) =}O K XH =O #
HQ\_ J J`_ H~ #~Hx `xi K_, ~x x+kOK_
XH =H W tOK_: ''F ^==H()! XH" Jk == ==~<
_<? ^==H() W eH~: ''XH" Jk K@ H=~< ~.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)

JOO : 384
J^~ =~O Ok, J^~ =` u< =H ~O H "t OK_ .
*~` J||H~ (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^O Q ~<~: ''J^~ OQ OkOz# P~O` +OK|_# s~O ~O H
"t OK^ .
(nxx v Ld OK~, )

JOO : 385
`e^O_ @ Jq^_# =H, *q#_ (Q x =H),
~+# J#HiOK ~OH "tOK~.
*~` J| a< L=~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~ : ''=Q~ = ~OH "tOK~:
(1) `e^O_ @ Jq^_# =H, (2) *q#_# =H (3) ~+#
J#HiOK .
(nxx H" LdOK~, )!

JOO : 386
O|O^# `OK =H ~O H "t OK_ .
*~` ==^ a< A~ a< =`W"(~) `# `O_ ^~ ^==H
*~` ==^ () D q^OQ ~#@Q LdOK~ : ''O|O^#
`OK =H ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )"

*~` =JY a< ~(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^() D q^OQ ~<~ : ''=O [# ieOK i_
XH" `# [# " K`# u =~}O z#@~` J J`_ H~
~x x+k_ .
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)#

JOO : 388
K# "# Q~ K =H, `e^O _ @ Jq^
xQ "eQ =H,
x`O =^# =#O Q_ =H ~O H "t OK~ .
*~` J| a< J" (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''K# "# Q~ K =H, `e^ O _
@ Jq^xQ "eQ =H, x`O =^O qOK =H (J#Q =$^_#
`Q`) ~O H "t OK~ .
(nxx #~ Ld OK~, )$

JOO : 389
~Q"xH H+O HeyOK =H ~xH ^~OQ LO\_.
*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY
#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~ : ''U =H ~Q"_~` J`_ K_ #Oz ~H`OQ
LO__ J`_ ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx =" Ld OK~)%

JOO : 390
K_ <~ Q (<\ ^~ _) =H, K_ "Yix Hey# =H
~OH "tOK~.
*~` i a< =(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^O Q ~<~: ''K_ <~ Q (<\ ^~ _)
=H, K_ "Yix Hey# =H ~OH "tOK~.
(nxx J|^=^ Ld OK~, )&

JOO : 391
JOHi ~O H "t OK_ .

~ O^~#O

157

y
A

*~` J| (a< =T^) (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`

==^ () D q^OQ ~<~ : ''U =H $^O#~` P= yO[O`
JOH~O LO@O^ P =H ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx =" LdOK~)'

JOO : 392
K_ K =H ~O H "t OK_ .
*~` * (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^() D
q^OQ ~<~: ''K_ K =H ~OH "tOK_.
(nxx J|^=^ Ld OK~, )
q=~}: Hx n '#==< ^O ~#|_Ok. ~O_O\ J~O XH>.

JOO : 393
`e _ `# `O_ Hx =Hx `# `O_Q ~< =H ~O H
"tOK_.
*~` J^ a< Jc =M(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''`e _ `# `O_ Hx =Hx `#
`O_Q ~< =H H~ ~O x+kOK|_Ok. (nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

JOO : 394
JH~}OQ `M (q_) H~ ~O H "t OK^ .
*~` < (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~` ==^ () D
q^OQ ~<~ : ''U J~` JH~}OQ `# ~ #Oz `M (q_)
H~`O^ P H~ ~H "# x+kOK|_Ok.
(nxx uir =i W=[ Ld OK~, )

JOO : 395
A@ #~O Q =H ~O H "t OK_ .
*~` J| a< J(~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''PYi HO HO`=Ok =~
L^~QO LO_ su #x ~OQ# A@ O\~. J@=O\
[ ~H "## `O O^~.
(nxx J|^=^ Ld OK~, )!

y
A

158

~ O^~#O

J^ zH :
1. H`| D=<, ~D^ q< JM`` J d =q agx
2. q+H` =c, e Jh, H`| |J, | H = `| e
(2 / 2787)
3. H`| *qLw~, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O : 3058
4. J"| ai =, `~ " (2 / 1559)
5. H`| JH", q< J`~ D
^W` Yq <L
6. H`| J~ a |~` =^qh# Y=~ (3 / 5241)
7. H`| D=<, |< ` sq D*W *~
8. H`| J^, # YM (3 / 4017)
9. H`| D=<, ` s= H|~
10. H`|^ , Y`` (3 / 4076)
11. H`| ~ ~*, q< J^D Q i Jc
12. ##uir, ' J"|` M =M`e P` (1 / 948)
13. H`|e, = *J d*|^ (2 / 3548)

~ O^~#O

159

y
A

XH xs` =Hx ~"Q

~#_O ^~=`O H^
JOO : 396

y
A
1.

2.

JOO : 397
*~` L= J(~) =n<x J<~ KOk#, ^= =H *~`
==^() Ku q^
`=}O K#
XH~ . P" D q^O Q
~<~: p\ " =l~ (=H #Oz =n< *~` K#
=O ) J<~
(=H #Oz *~` K =n< =z# =O
HiOz# =n<") Oz"_O [~QQ *~` L< a<
=*T<(~) = QOQ =K~. "= P## = WO\ LOK=.
J~` P `~` P# }O`H "k` =~}O K~. P# Q
(#O) K~Oz, = =O `_yOK|_Ok. J_ ^= =H () JH_
qKQ <# D q^O Q eH#: ''F J| ~! (*~` L< a<
=*T< (~) Q~ P q^O Q =|_"~) h J H~}=#k.
J h Q~"x kOK_x <# h q+ O H q< #.
^= =H *~` ==^ () D q^O Q eH~ : ''(L= J!)
P# J Q~"x kOz# q+ O hH `? <# W
eH#: ''F ^= =H ()! < `e^ O _ g H~ =iOK|_QH!
J =~=iH Q~"x k_? ^==H() W eH~:
''xO^ OQ L< =~}O K~. J HQ ! <# _ P# H~
(J #Oz) #, OH=x Pt<#. Hh J HQ!
<# ^==H#~#\H (k<#) < iu U==`O^ <
`e^ *~` L= J(~) D q^O Q ~<~ : ''J HQ !
P `~` <# U<_ U =Hh ( #Oz) q`_Q ~#^ .
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)

~ O^~#O

q=~} :

XH =H QiOz Yz`OQ ~" Q ~#_O ^~ =`O H^.

XH =H Yz`OQ ~" ^ #~H" J< *#O H=O J
=`" LO@Ok.

160

3.

U c# (^==H K~#) ~` ^==H *~`

==^() ~"Q ~<~ "ix ~"Q ~#_O
^~ =`".
J B#`x, Q^<x, x~H`#, ""x ^$+ LOKHx
^= =H () `# QiOz P q^O Q ~<~. P q+ x =~H n
^= =H () D q^O Q `e*~: ''U =H `# PK~}
^~ ~O H
"tOK_. J_ ^==H() D q^OQ tOK|_~: ''F
^==H ()! g~ _<? ''J=#. <# _, < = `#
H~}O` ## H" `.
(=")
Q~OKH=# q+"q@O> *~` L< a< =*T< (~)
~O_ ~ Jcx *~` K Qx O^~. JQ
=_=i =H #Oz =n< *~` K Qx O^~. P#(~)
=~}Oz# `~` ^==H() =_~ P#() #^\x KOaOz
D q^OQ eH~: ''g~ WHO #Oz U q^OQ x+qOK~O>
g J`O WHO` H+`==^. J~#\H ^ = = H ( )
P## Yz`OQ ~" Q ~# x "iOK~.

JOO : 398
^==H K~(~) ^ "^#O `=~|_# XH =Hx
~" Q ~#Q ^==H () W eH~: ''ZO`=`O H^. J`_
#~HO L<_.
*~` L=~ a< Y` (~) D q^OQ ~<~ : ^==H ()` D
q^OQ ~#_O [iyOk: ''< =H J=~Q`~. (g~=~}O Ok
~O L<~) ^==H () D q^OQ eH~: ''ZO`=`O H^. <#
J`_x ^ `
x XH ^\x ^OyeOz# H~}OQ #~HO K#.
(nxx uir Ld OK~, )

JOO : 399
rqOz L# ^ =~}O z# =Hx, |\H J`_ ZO` ^=cu~ xQ,
*xQ, ^=xH u`xQ (=bQ), ^ =Q HxOz#\H Yz`OQ
~"Q qOK_O ^~=`O H^.

~ O^~#O

161

y
A

*~` J|~ ~ (~) LY

#O H~O ^= =H *~` ==^()
D q^OQ ~<~: ''XH =H n~HO @ ~" KOk# #
K LO\_. J~` J`_ =yO #~H" KOk# x` [~Q`Ok.
=~H =H n~HO @ #~H" KOk# # K LO\_.
J~` J`_ =yO ~" KOk# x` [~Q`Ok.
(nxx =" LdOK~)!
*~` a< J^ Jn (~) LY#O H~O ^==H *~`
==^() D q^OQ ~<~: ''XH =H [ ^$+ ~"
KOk# # K_. Hh J`_ #~H" J~ LO\_. =~H =H [
^$+
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JOO : 401
~" `= =" WH rq` *H# <=~
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f="# =_Qe tH #Oz ~HOK_. "= Q` rq`O P#< "_O@
LO_"~=. P# x[OQ< =Hi =i J#O` H~ }=_.
(Y~P<,`~: 2528)

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JOO : 403
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(Y~P<, P~: 46)

JOO : 404

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(nxx uir Ld OK~, )

JOO : 408
J*= (=n< = XH q^" # Y~~ O _) ~ H O.

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(nxx uh Ld OK~)"

JOO : 413
"H ~H [O`= XH\.
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(nxx v Ld OK~, <) #

JOO : 409

JOO : 414

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JOO : 410
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170

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qq^ JO
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JOO : 417
=_~ J # ~O H~ J iOK =HH~ ~O OQ
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(nxx uir LdOK~, )

JOO:418
J =~O *~` K ^"~ ^#=O` HO> S^=O^
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J^ zH :
1. #< W =[, e Jh, J A*Lh, n <O : 3102
2. *qLuir, e Jh, J A*Le, n <O : 2730
3. =`^ i H H" 1 / 525
4. =`^ i H H" 1 / 520
5. J^P L q# H`a =#, r <O : 88

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D q^OQ ~<~: ''*~` K# ^"~ ^#=O` HO> S^=O^
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JOO : 419

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"o#@~` ~" J`_H KOk# ~H xH "~Q
K|_`~. Y~P< J ~# ''LWH = "i< (g~
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(nxx W =[ LdOK~, )"

JOO : 420
#~HO H "o# `~` ^==H *~` ==^ () ~ g^
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P q^O Q =_O ^~ "iH J H~}x, J#Q J `# J"
H~}O` "iH #~HO #Oz q=Hx kOz J =iO`Q H$`A

J=Hx HeOz# q+x Q~K_" nx "#H Q L^O.

JOO : 421
~" P`
k<xH =O^ ~O H K~ O@Ok.
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D q^O Q qOK"~x Ld OK~ :^= =H *~` ==^() D q^O Q
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`# s~OH uiy " @|_`Ok. (nxx W=[ Ld OK~, )$

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172

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q Z _ J H~}O @ #=Hx, P# tH @
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J =^ Z@=O\ tH< `e#@~` J`_ Z#_ #~HO @
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xH#Q}OQ J`_x ~H_.
(nxx uir =i W=[ LdOK~, <)&

JOO : 423
|^"~^ KOk#, H= K~ H O_< =~}O K
iu QiOz J H Q `.
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tOz#_ ^==H() W eH~ : ''"~ UO K~ (^"~~#_)
J Q `.
(nxx |Ms Ld OK~)'

JOO : 424
~O =O KOk#, H= K~ H O_< =~}O z#
# ^==H *~` W" (J), P# f=} *~` ~ (~)
+~.

~ O^~#O

173

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174

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(nxx W JH~ LdOK~, <)

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[~Q`Ok. qO^~ q`# `~` "iH ~OH "tOKO^
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JOO : 425

JOO : 429

~O , JO^x M J H~}xH, H$ x^~ <.

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JOO : 427

JOO : 430

u~" ~O x `# = Oux WH WO\HO > Q Q~_ ` _.

U =H $^ O#~` P=yO[O` q=O@O^ J`_x z=~

J `# H~}O` #~HO #Oz "eHf ~O H "t O* _ .

JOO : 426
#~HO , JO^x H J tH x^~ <.

JOO : 428
~O H "t OK_xH =O^ JO^~ ~ ~ # <~" ~ =
LO@Ok.
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D q^O Q ~<~: ''U =H~ ` ' W W (J ` P~^ _
_ ) Jx `_, J`_ $^ O XH" s yO[O` =Oz L#@~`
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~ O^~#O

175

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J`_ _ #~HO #Oz q=Hx O^`_. (nxx =" LdOK~)"

J "^e r a xJ=u `u=e` = J

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a
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2. J"| [#, = *J u J< ~ [#
3. J"|[ ^, = *J J# Y~L =ls# ^Y# [#` Y
JQx~"
4. H`|[ ^, ` [# (2 / 3503)
5. H`|lH =^P , JH~ J [#u =<~
6. H`|[ ^, l Y|~ (2 / 3446)
7. H`|iMM, |i*J =J M
8. *qLuir, e Jh, J A*L J=, n <O : 785
9. =M` ~ |Ms eAn , n <O : 696
10. Jn e Jh, J A*Le, n <O : 1467
11. H`| [# = ` #Dq
12. H`| =*e", d =*e"
13. J" ` [#, = *J Y^ J [# = J<~
(2 / 2072)
14. H`| D=<, W`+ J = WM~A =Jn# < ~

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