rhnt - kf ehaf

Kidt . njtrfha
y mbkf ehLf ga mKf fnjhf jtfSF Fghf
Ljiy iwa g ngR KnghF jidahsF iwant cL.
ehLf bgUghiknah fnjhffns. fhyahfUJ LgL,
cq Mahsf RuL M KiwfSF gythLf moikgL lj
kf, LjiyF ublGJ nghuhl fUahdJjh Ljiy iwa. eh
W miHF mafSF ijlJ ehLfjh. Ljiyfhf
nghuhL kfSF Jiz w FUf bfhygld. nguha nuhnknuh, r_f
LjiyF Fu bfhLjh vw fhuzfhf Mahs FLF gahdij
eh mnth. mbkf Vfhga, y mbkf ehLf j KGikahd
Rul ahf Uf ntL vW fU jdF nrtf br bghik muRfis
W, ehLf brtij bfhisaoJ tjJ. mbkf Mfij vj
cq Ljiy rf mbkf Tgilfsh mfgld. eho
jiytuhf bj bragl mbynl, mbkf gilduh bfhiy braglJ
tuyhwj

cik.

bghUshjhu

ahf

moikgLjgL,

mua

ahf

iwahik kWfgL, j lj y mbkf ehLfilna xU

eifia njhHikzit cUthat rhnt. Vfdnt gh l
fhnuh,

mbkf

ma

ehL

gh

flJl

gafuthj

mJwfis vbfhL bt fl tuyhW xU gf. mbkfh j

bghUshjhu jilf, uhQt mRWjf, jikgLJj midij v
bfhL, nrhrr ghij bt eilnghL gh, rhntRF1Jiz wJ. y
mbkf ehLfS gh rhnt btRyh mbkfh tyhikia
vbfhld vgij eh ma ntLtJ iwa flikahwJ.
btRyh jiytuhd nfh ung rhntR, jdJ 58tJ ta kh 5,
2013 mW Wnehah fhykhdh. gdhF MLf cyif FYa rhnt

1954- f wj fnjhf jt jh ulhtJ kfdhf wjh. t

jh2tUF l bga ung. t jij X Ma. ta NH t gho nuh
vD bgkah2tsfgLwh. nja uhQt mfhl mt uhQt
bjhlghd fiy kW ma gl bgwh. uhQt mfhahf jDila
thifia Jta mt 1980-f nghF MahsF vuhf ufu
bghtha afij Jtdh. 1992- uhQt ahd u _y Mia mfw
t jiyikyhd FG Kaw nghJ, ifJ bragL ulhL iw
milfglh.
IjhtJ FoauR af vw bga jDila njhHfis izj mt,
d xWgl btRyh nrhrr f vw FGit izjh. 1998-M ML
elj njj kfjhd bt bgwh. btRyh vbz tsij xU ynu
Ruo bfhoUj iyia kh kf eyDF gagLJtJ, gzfhuf
kW gdhL Wtdf m^afSF Ko fLtJ vw bga nrhrr
ufld xiw btl mt, mnjj kfjhd bt bgwh.
rdehaf vw bga rthfhu nfhnyhaJ fL djh. rdehaf
kf KGikahd gnfY Fokf mfhugLJjY csJ vgjh,
ehil Ruoa midJ tif iyfis nghf Kawh. xU rahd muR,
kfSF KGikahd kia bfhLgij nehfkhf bfhs ntL vg
cWahf Ujh.
yr CH isJ bfhoUj uhQt mfhfis vjh.
r_f ts l gf uhQtij gagLdh. nja ms Uj
eltoiffis Jtdh. cy fbga vbz tsehlhd btRyhit
mbkfh bfhisaoJ tjJ. rhnt gjF tjJ jLJ Wdh. cz
jha wFkia 90 rjjUJ 30 rjjkhf2Fiwjh. FHijf
rJFiw 7.77 rjjUJ 5 rjjkhf FiwfglJ. nkY 90 rjj
kfSF ikahd Fo, f, Rfhjhu cl midJ trfS W

ilwJ. rhnt Mia ff cehL nghfhsf JiznahL

mbkfh gyKiw KawJ. Mdh kf Mjul rhnt btfukhf
Kaojh.

rhntR - jU ghl vd?

mik fhyf rhntR g iwa ngrgLwd; vGjgLwd;
iwa cyfka bghUshjhu ngh cyfkakhjYF, mj cslfkh
jahka,

jhuhskaJF

khiy

(No

alternative)

vw

ntfkhd

urhufSF eLnt cyfka bfhifia nf nfl Koahj xU kj

mogilthj ngh nghwgL tU iy Jnt tuyh W (End of History)
vbwyh jJthjgL fhyf, y mbkf ehLfS xwhd
btRyh nghif kWJ vr nghL bt flJ. cq kf
iwahikia fhF bghWF t ntW bghU bfhlh. cyf tyuRf
tiu mRWanghbjyh, tiu xU rthfh vW jj nghJ tUF
vuhd rtnjr rlf cUthd nghJ JrnyhL wh. ek MS
tf a iwahikia vnwh mlF itJlJ. cyfka bfhifia
VW bfhljhjh ah ts bgwJ vW ehS brh kfis Vkh
tj knkhf muR W 5 rjj tsia kLnk vo, midJtif bghUshjhu
kjfis rJ tUwJ. IgJ rjj FHijf rJFiwth thL
Fruhij ts vLJfhlhf nkho brh tUwh. Fruh xUjiygr
tsia fho, nkho mLj ujkuhF thig nfwh. iy ek
lJf nghF f nftykhdJ; mtykhdJ.
cyif FYa gdhF MLf vw jiy rhnt g J
ehnso (07-03-2013) btahd fLiu rhnt3xU jt. Mdh jt
Jwaf mua mfhuij t kjh. t xU nrha; Mdh
tuLjdkhd nrhr my. t j brhJilikia Mjjh. t
Ugnahuh whofhd nrhrr xiw fd flh vW FLsJ.

xGf be, mwnfhghL, TL braghL vD kLfis mogilahf

bfhL bghUshjhu lfis odh. lf _y LjiyF jhd
rkJtij fl Udh.
cyfka nghF, tyuR nfhghLfSF Cnl jJ W j eho
jJtij fhj t, tuyh thth.