Cc

thnh vin : 1. Nguyn Th Thoa 2. Li Phng Thy 3. H Trng Thy 4. Nguyn Xun Thc 5. Bi Th Trang 6. ng Th Huyn Trang 7. Cng Trng 8.L Vn

1 . RC THI IN T (E-WASTE) L G ? 2 .V SAO C RC THI IN T ? 3 . LNG RC THI IN T HIN NAY? 4 . NHNG MI NGUY T RC THI IN T? 5 . GII QUYT RC THI IN T HIN NAY NH TH NO? 6 . LI CH T RC THI IN T? 7. HIN TRNG RC THI IN T TP. HCM ? 8. GII PHP? 9 . KT LUN HIN TRNG RC THI IN T TP. HCM

1. RC THI IN T L G ?

-Nhng sn phm in t cui vng i ( h hng nng , li thi. -Tng rt nhanh , nht l cc nc v ang pht trin -Cha nhiu cht thi cc k c hi ( berili trong mainboard, cadium trong in tr v chp bn dn, ch, thy ngn trong pin v Mn hnh. -C th ti ch

2. V SAO C RC THI IN T
Cng ngh hin i lin tc, thi ra nhiu sn phm i c Thi quen mua sm nht l cc nc pht trin Cc hng thi nhau gim gi thu ht khch hng H hng do s dng, thi gian

3 . LNG RC THI IN T HIN NAY

50 triu tn trn ton th gii (theo chng trnh mi trng lin hp quc-UNEP) Trn ton chu u tng 3 n 5 % trn nm D on rc thi in t tng gp 3 ln ti cc nc pht trin vo nm 2013

LNG RC THI IN T HIN NAY

Rc thi ra mi trng ngy cng nhiu

Cc quc gia ang au u vi rc thi

4 . NHNG MI NGUY T RC THI IN T

Cha nhiu cht thi cc k c hi: berili trong mainboard, cadium trong in tr v chp bn dn,ch , thy ngn trong pin v Mn hnh.( 6%$ trng lng mn hnh mt my tnh thng thng l ch) T, bin th,dy cch in PVC cha polychlorinated biphenyl gy ung th t rc thi in t to khi c, bari v thy ngn ngm vo nc gy nhim GUIYU(Qu T, thuc tnh Qung ng, Trung Quc) l thnh ph x l rc thi hng u ca th gii,cng l ni c lng dixin gy ung th cao nht th gii, t l tr em b nhim ch v ph n sy thai cng rt cao

4 . NHNG MI NGUY T RC THI IN T

Bnh ung th ang cp i sinh mng nhiu ngi nhim mi trng nghim trng

5 . GII QUYT RC THI IN T NH TH NO?

Ti s dng Ti ch

Nh lm t rc

t rc do cha c cng ngh x l hin i

6 . LI CH T RC THI IN T
Cha nhiu kim loi qu : + 1 tn qung vng ch cho 5 gram vng nguyn cht trong khi mt tn t b i cho 150 gam vng , 3 kg bc, 100kg ng v nhiu th khc na + Cng ty Eco-System(nht) hng thng sn xut c 200 n 300kg vng 9999 c gi tr t 5.9-8.8 triu USD,tng ng vi 1 m vng nh Nhiu tc phm t rc ra i ngun cm hng cho cc nh ngh thut yu mi trng

7 . HIN TRNG RC THI IN T THNH PH H CH MINH

Hot ng ti ch si ni ,kh nng ti ch tt. rt t rc thi in t ti cc bi chn lp Hin vn ang nhp rc thi in t ti ch.tp chung ti cc khu lin hp x l rc thi nm xa khu dn c , t trong cc l c h thng x l kh v nc thi, tro c ha rn v lu d Tp trung nhiu nht ch Nht To

7 . HIN TRNG RC THI IN T THNH PH H CH MINH

Ring khu vc trng im kinh t pha Nam c khong 254 tn/nm, chim 16% tng lng WES ca c nc, trong 93,4% ti tnh ng Nai (khong 237,33 tn/nm); 4,9% ti TPHCM (12,5 tn/nm); cn li tp trung ti Bnh Dng v Long An. c tnh hng nm, WES ti khu vc ny pht sinh tng khong 10% - 15% do gia tng cc nh u t trn lnh vc in t. Qu trnh iu tra, kho st ti 11 tnh, thnh trong c nc cho thy c tnh quan trng nht ca WES l thnh phn kim loi mu v kim loi nng rt ln, trong ng (Cu) chim thnh phn ch yu. C th, thnh phn Cu trong mu chn linh kin ri chim trn 98%; tp cht kim loi, trong thic (Sn), ch (Pb) chim khong 1,5%, cn li l cc loi mng bo v c c tnh hu c, cao phn t.

7 . HIN TRNG RC THI IN T THNH PH H CH MINH

Ch Nht To TP HCM tp np trao i

8.BIN PHP X L

Ngoi Lut Bo v mi trng, Vit Nam cha c vn bn di lut no v vn qun l, thu gom, x l rc thi in t, ngoi tr Thng t tm thi v gii hn hm lng cho php ca mt s ha cht c hi trong sn phm in, in t ca B Cng Thng ban hnh thng 8/2011 v vn bn s: 12/2011/TT-BTNMT Quy nh v qun l cht thi nguy hi ban hnh thng 4/2011 ca B TN&MT. vic x l rc thi in t c hiu qu hn, Vit Nam cn thc hin cc gii php sau: Mt l, thnh lp c quan qun l chuyn bit, ban hnh hng lot vn bn quy nh v qun l, thu gom, x l cht thi; tiu chun tc ng mi trng c php trong sn phm, linh kin in t; hn ch nhp khu sn phm qua s dng hoc c mc c hi qu mc cho php; trch nhim ca chui cung ng t nh sn xut nh phn phi - i l bn - khch hng; c ch, chnh sch khuyn khch h tr cc nh u t trong lnh vc x l, ti ch rc thi in t Hai l, quy hoch chi tit cc khu vc c th tp trung x l, ti ch rc thi in t; p dng cc cng ngh tin tin hin i trong vic x l ti ch ng quy trnh gim thiu tc hi n mi trng. C c ch khuyn khch cc doanh nghip v ton x hi tham gia vo qu trnh ny. Ba l, y mnh cng tc tuyn truyn, nhm nng cao nhn thc ca ngi dn v mc c hi, cng nh gp phn hn ch rc thi in t. Bn l, tng cng kim tra, gim st, sa i b sung cc quy nh cho ph hp vi iu kin thc t tng giai on, ph hp vi qu trnh pht trin kinh t - x hi.

9 . KT LUN HIN TRNG RC THI THNH PH H CH MINH

Rc thi in t l khng th trnh trong thi i hin nay,nn tp trung x l v ti ch l 1 chnh sch tt mang li ch kinh t v mi trng Tuy nhin , cn phi rt cn thn khi x l nhng loi rc thi c cha cc cht c hi v cn gim st cht nhp khu rc thi in thoi trnh tr thnh bi rc in t khng l Theo cc chuyn gia mi trng, mt chic my vi tnh bnh thng c ti hn 300 loi ha cht c hi. Nu khng c x l ng cch khng nhng gy nhim nghim trng cho t ai, ngun nc v kh quyn, m cn nh hng n sc khe con ngi, c bit l pht trin tr tu ca tr em.