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C.

CARTILAGE
Hyaline cartilage has large amounts of both collagen fibers and proteoglycans. Collagen fibers are evenly dispersed throughout the ground substance. It is found in areas in which strong support and some flexibility are needed (rib cage, cartilage within trachea & bronchi). It covers the surfaces of bones that move smoothly against each other in joints. It is involved in growth that increases the length of bones. Fibrocartilage has more collagen fibers than proteoglycans. Compared with hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage has much thicker bundles of collagen fibers dispersed through its matrix. It is slightly compressible and very tough. It is found in areas of the body where a great deal of pressure is applied to joints (knee, jaw, and between vertebrae.

HYALINE CARTILAGE

ELASTIC CARTILAGE (Rabbit ear)


Elastic cartilage has elastic fibers in addition to collagen and proteoglycans. The numerous elastic fibers are dispersed throughout the matrix of elastic cartilage. It is found in areas, such as the external ears, that have rigid but elastic properties.

FIBROCARTILAGE

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