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  • Nama: Lambertus Dase

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    Athirahwanti Afany
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    The document contains chemistry problems and solutions involving stoichiometry calculations: 1) Calculations to determine the moles of CO2 given the number of particles. The answer is 2 moles of CO2. 2) Calculation to determine the moles of H2O given the mass. The answer is 2 moles of H2O. 3) Calculations to determine: a) the volume of CO2 at STP given the mass, b) the volume at 27°C and 1 atm, and c) the moles of a gas given the molar volume.

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    The document contains chemistry problems and solutions involving stoichiometry calculations: 1) Calculations to determine the moles of CO2 given the number of particles. The answer is 2 moles of CO2. 2) Calculation to determine the moles of H2O given the mass. The answer is 2 moles of H2O. 3) Calculations to determine: a) the volume of CO2 at STP given the mass, b) the volume at 27°C and 1 atm, and c) the moles of a gas given the molar volume.

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    3 views2 pages

    Nama: Lambertus Dase

    Uploaded by

    Athirahwanti Afany
    The document contains chemistry problems and solutions involving stoichiometry calculations: 1) Calculations to determine the moles of CO2 given the number of particles. The answer is 2 moles of CO2. 2) Calculation to determine the moles of H2O given the mass. The answer is 2 moles of H2O. 3) Calculations to determine: a) the volume of CO2 at STP given the mass, b) the volume at 27°C and 1 atm, and c) the moles of a gas given the molar volume.

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    of 2

    Nama : Lambertus Dase

    Prodi : Matematika
    TUGAS KIMIA
    1.

    Diket : 2 mol CO2 = 6,02 x 1023


    jumlah partikel (X) = 2 x 6,02 x 1023
    X = 12,04 x 1023
    X = n x (6,02 x 1023)

    1. a.

    X = n x (6,02 x 1023)
    12,04 = n x 6,02 x 1023
    n=

    12,04 x 1023 : 6,02 x 1023


    n =
    6,02
    = 2 mol

    b.

    12,04

    1 mol CO2 = 3,01 x 1023 (partikel)


    jadi jumlah partikel (x) = 3,01 x 1023
    x = n x (6,02 x 1023)
    22
    3,01 x 10 = n (6,02 x 1023)
    n = 3,01 x 1022 : 6,02 x 1023
    n = 3,01 : 6,02 x 1022 x 10-23
    = 0,5 x 10-1
    = 0,05 mol

    2 . Diket : massa H2O = 22 gram


    Ar H= 1 ; Ar O = 16
    Ditanya : mol (n) = ..?
    Jawab:
    n = m : ((2 x Ar H) + (1 x Ar O))
    n = 36 : ((2 x 1) + (1 x16))
    = 36 : 18
    = 2 mol

    3.

    Diket: massa CO2 = 22 gram


    Ar C = 12 ; Ar O = 16

    Ditanya :
    a. volume pada STP
    Jadi T = 273o K
    P = 1 atm
    V=nRt:P

    n = 22 : ((1 x 12) + (2 x 16))


    = 22 : (12+32)
    = 22 : 44
    = 0,5 mol
    V=nRt:P
    =(0,5 x 0,082 x 273) : 1
    = 11,193 liter

    b. Pada suhu 27o dan tekanan 1 atm


    T = 27o C
    = 273 + 27
    = 300o K
    P = 1 atm
    V=nRt:P

    c.

    = (0,5 x 0,082 x 300) : 1


    = 12,3 Liter

    Vm = 20 Liter
    n = 1 mol
    V = n x Vm
    = 1 x 20
    = 20 Liter

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