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VISION

Earned Value
Management
The Arabic Book
Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy
Cell phone (20)0107866613
Email : m-tahawy@Hotmail.com

Earned Value Management


Chapter 1

Introduction

( ) Earned Value Management


.

( )Earned Value Management


( )Management With Lights On

.

EVM
( . )Cost, Schedule, Scope


?1- Are we ahead or behind Schedule

?2- How efficiently are we using our time

?3- When is the project likely to be completed

?4- Are we Currently Under or over budget

?5- How efficiently are we using our budget

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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?6- What is the remaining work likely to cost



?7- What is the entire project likely to cost

?8- How much will we be under or over budget at the end

EVM
EVM :
A- Where the Problems are occurring.

.
B- Whether the problems are critical or not.
.
C- What it will take to get the project back on track.
.

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


3
EVM .

EVM
Planning Controlling
Cost Schedule
Corrective Actions .

Planning

EVM WBS 1

OBS2 Control Account Matrix

WBS

Work Breakdown Structure


Organization Breakdown Structure

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

1
2

Earned Value Management

Project Logic EVM



) Scope ,Schedule, Cost(
) PMB( Performance Measurement Baseline

Task

Budget Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun


6
6

12

16

12

48
7

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

12
8

Jul

21

28
18

18
4

10

28

16

CUM

150
-

6
6

14
20

12
32

16
48

19
67

21
88

22
110

8
118

10

128

134

8
142

8
150

Work Plan Gantt (Bar) Chart

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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PMB
160
150

142

134

140
128
118

120
110
88

80

PV

67

60
48

40

32

20

20
6
Oct Nov Dec

Aug Sep

Jul

Resource

100

Feb Mar Apr May Jun

0
Jan

)Performance Measurement Baseline (PMB

()Execution

EVM
.

EVM
.1 PMB :
)a . WBS
)b . OBS
)c .

.2
)a
)b
)c
)d

.
.
.
.

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


Chapter 2

Basic Elements of Earned Value


Management
:
Planned Value
Earned Value
Actual Value

EVM
. )Planned Value (PV)( o

)Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (BCWS)(



. PV

PMB
160
140
128

Resource

120
110

100

150

118

88

80

PV

67

60
48

40

32

20
0

134

142

20
6
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Planned Value S-Curve for the Example Project


VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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. )Earned Value (EV)( o
.)Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (BCWP)(

.
160
140
120
100
80

PV

60

EV
48

40

32

20
0

32

20
6
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Planned Value VS. Earned Value S-Curve for the Example Project

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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o (). )Actual Cost (AC
(). )Actual Cost of Work Performed (ACWP


.
160
140
120
100

AC

60
48
40

40

32

20

20
6
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Resource

PV

80

Earned Value Management

Task

Budget

12

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun


6
6

8
B

12

16

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

12

48
7

Jul

21

28
18

18
4

10

28

16

CUM

150
-

6
6

14
20

12
32

16
48

19
67

21
88

22
110

8
118

PV
CUM
EV
CUM
AC
CUM

48

6
6
6
6
6
6

14
20
14
20
14
20

12
32
12
32
12
32

16
48
0
32
8
40

19
67
0
0
0

21
88
0
0
0

22
110
0
0
0

8
118
0
0
0

32
40

10

128

134

10

128

134

8
142

8
150

8
142
0
0
0

8
150
0
0
0

Work Plan and Status for the Example Project (As of April 30)

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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160
140
120

Resource

100
80
60
40
20
0

Jan

Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Jul

110 118 128 134 142 150

PV

20

32

48

EV

20

32

32

AC

20

32

40

67

88

Aug Sep

Oct Nov Dec

Cumulative planned value, Earned Value, and Actual Cost for The Example Project
(As of April 30)

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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Chapter 3

EVM Performance Analysis and


Forecasting

EVM :
Planned Value
Earned Value
Actual Value

:
())Budget at Completion (BAC

BAC =Total Planned Value

:
o Variances
o Indices
o Forecasts
:
PV

AC

EV

Data

BAC

SV

CV

VAC

Variances

SPI

CPI

TCPI

Indices
EAC

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Forecasts

Earned Value Management


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Formulas

VAC = BAC - EAC

CV = EV- AC

SV = EV - PV

TCPI = (BAC-EV) / (BAC-AV)

CPI = EV/ AC

SPI = EV/ PV

EAC = BAC / CPI

Project Management Question

EVM Performance Measure

How are we doing time-wise?

Schedule analysis & forecasts

Are we ahead or behind schedule?

Schedule variance (SV)

How efficiently are we using our time?

Schedule performance index (SPI)

When are we likely to finish work?

Time estimate at completion (EACt)

How are doing cost-wise?

Cost and analysis forecasts

Are we under or over budget?

Cost variance (CV)

How efficiently are we using our


resources?
How efficiently must we use our remaining
resources?

Cost performance index (CPI)


To-complete Index (TCPI)

What is the project likely to cost?

Estimate ate completion (EAC)

Will we be under or over budget?

Variance at completion (VAC)

What will the remaining work cost?

Estimate to complete (ETC)

EVM and Basic Project Management Question-

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management


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Schedule Analysis and Forecasting
(How are we doing time-wise?)
Schedule Variance (Are we ahead or behind schedule?)
SV = EV PV =32 48 = -16
SV

SC% = SV / PV = -16/48 = -33%


. ) ( 33%
Schedule Performance Index (How efficiently are we using our time?)
SPI = EV / PV = 32 / 48 = 0.67
67%
. 20 5 = 8 *0.67 = 8
Time Estimate at Completion (When are we likely to finish?)
EACt = (BAC/SPI)/ (BAC/month) = (150/0.667)/ (150/12) = 18 month
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Cost Analysis and Forecasting


(How are we doing cost-wise?)
Cost Variance (Are we under or over budget?)
CV = EV AC =32 40 = -8
CV

CV% = CN / EV = -8/32 = -25%


. 25%

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management

Cost Performance Index (How efficiently are we using our resources?)


CPI = EV / AC = 32 / 40 = 0.80
0.8
1 Pound Efficiency = 0.8 Pound

To-complete performance Index (How efficiently must we use our


remaining resources?)
TCPI = (BAC-EV)/(BAC-AC)= (150-0.8)/-(150-40)=1.07
TCPI= 1.07 CPI=0.8

Estimate at completion (What is the Project likely to cost?)


EAC = BAC/CPI = 150/0.80 = 180.50
150 180.50
.

Variance at completion (Will we be under or over budget?)


VAC = BAC EAC = 150-180.50 = -37.50

37.5
VAC%=VAC/BAC = -37.50/150 = -25%

Estimate To complete (What will the remaining work cost?)


ETC = (BAC EV)/ CPI = (150- 32) /0.80 =147.50
ETC EAC Check
EAC = AC+ETC = 40+ 147.50 = 187.50
OK

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

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Earned Value Management


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APPENDIX A

Performance Reporting

S-Curve
Tables
Bar Chart

S- Curve

EVM .

Tables
EVM

Bar Chart
EVM

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

Earned Value Management

APPENDIX B

A comprehensive Chart

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

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Earned Value Management


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/
( ) 2006
0107866613
m-tahawy@hotmail.com

VISION | Eng. Mahmoud ElTahawy

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