You are on page 1of 8

:

 



 : " " $ " C


) 53c-61c  8 "  C
" (    .
  ] " 
 "  F " .

  "  8 ] "
 "  
"   ] " " ]
 . 
]   [ "   a
+  
   8; +
 F   " "   
y  F 
   F
" "8   F
 " +  .
 " +  + 
 ; + F  
" "    " " 
 ; .
 

.1  B :
   $ E B
 " " " $
 "   "   N8 1(
 8   "  = ; 
8 "   F 2  q  4
" 2 
"  8  
" b48 :  "  8
 "  C ;
8 "      " 
"  ]  8
2 $.
 " " +  =
 "   8 $
"  +  $ "  .
"   " "  N  "C
;   +  + 8
     
";8 38 3 1389

 

 

  )

) ) -.
. ) 0 )
 
)
9 8
 ) .
 
?
 B
)
 4 

E

 .

 
 .

"   3  " "C


 "  F 
  "  " +
F  + $ .
 $
2  F " 
 8 y "  .  
  
  "  C53 +  =
   
:    "  

" ]    "  +
" " + " 
" " + "  " 
" C  " 8 .   
F   "  F" " $"
 ]   
2 "  " "
; "  . 8 
2" " +=  ; " +
"; " "  5 "  a
"   $
   " " C
 "" "  ]
] " "  +
  +  a   
  C  + . 
a  " 8  "
" "  +  ] "
[+   "  a  $
; " 
" "

   $
 "   +
 . 8  "
.
.2B $ :
 "  C53 y "  
(   N8  8 : 
 +   +
 + y  6  " 
7
.



8   " . "
 "  ]  ;  " 
       
  +  
  ""  . 
4
"  8 " .
"  
 "   ] "
 [  $

   $ "  

  "  
4

";8 38 1389

      y "   y
"  + + N
 "      "
=   :  F " +
 8 "  
    " y 
   y  y  " 
" +
    
 F 5  ; .
 ; "   
  y      
 " 3  2  " "
  "  ;  
" 3  2   "
  "8
 y
8
" +; . ;  
    + +
" " "    "
C .     " "
N  "8 "  ; "
"   .  
 "  N 
9. " "    +
"  +  +"(  "+
+  = "   "N
"  "  " " .
  "  "  C a
"  +   
  " " a " " 
   +" + 
10
"" " " + "N.
     + $
"  ] +
  $ 
" " "  +
8    "; "  
"  5 " 
 8 "   F  + " "
8   11  ;  F
  y + ;  " 
+ +  y +"  F
   +]  +y
 =  F "  ++
 " . "   +
 +  y ]  2;

F 8   20
4

 + +  " 12.
 +  y + +"+

"    "
 

 + y  +y
+

   q"   " " 


 + y 2 +
+

 + y "   ; 6 
  + + ; .

 "  "  + +
+ "  2   +
 4   + +; .

 "   ] = 
  + ;  2 " + 
]   + 6 y +y
]  +  + 4  y +
F y +  ;
" "    " "
 + y "  B  A
8 O
C   " 8 

"  ABC   2
" ABC 
  "

" " "   $


 " 13.  " "+
    + " .
 "  "    
"   2  "  ;
" 8 2   8   + 
"  C; + 
 " + " 8"
" ; .
"    
+ "; "   
";8 38 5 1389


  .

 K )


   
) 
 K 
 K

.

 O
 
R
 

 ?


)
  8



 R
 
  ) 8

 R

?  


 
 
. 
)
)
 8.

  N   " " 
 +   + 
 
 " 

    + 
 ; ;  ] "  
  " " " "
]    )2
  "

 (23 ;      8 " 
; "   +"
 ]   8
" 
 " "
 " C  + "  ; 
  " +

"    .
 ] + "  =  
      +y
 "   + 8 "
;  + ; 8 "
  " " "
 ]  ;  "   ;
 a  +   + +"
 F :
 ;   " 8 ; 
 + 
8   "
 " ;  
+ + + 
  F . 8 " $
" " "     .
    F   +
 " C + ;  
+   +  .
.3 L 5  E  L

    "   +
   + +  F "
a    
" +    "  "(
" ; " 
14
 8 " ; .
  
 " 
" "   " 
 " 8 " ]
;   F 5 15.
  F " 5  "
6

";8 38 1389

    8 " "  ;  .
"  "  + F "
 8 " $     "
 F "  ;     "
16
" ; .
"    +  F
 4  + y 8
"

  8  + y 6
+ ] y "  24 F
+ ] y ; .

 8  "  8
 + y  48 + 
 + y .

 20  "  20
 + y  + 120 +] y
 .

 "   "  6
8 8  
4 + F y
 24 + F y 8.

  12 
" " 12 5 8
"  8   8 5
 + +
"   ;  5
"   + 

 + y .

   
"   + "" 8 2
"    8 " " 8  "
;  . "   " 8
  " 
 ; 12 ; " 
   
;   "   
17
 +   ; .

   " D55 C56  4


 + ; "  " F
:
 " (  (  
"  (  
  2" + 
  F 2"+
" 8 8 2
  +   
  + y 2"+

"  " " +

 +  " y
  2" +
 . " F  + (
( .
   3  ;
 " ; " "
  F " - 8  8
  . 8
.
 +  " 
; ;  " a   3 
 "  " N8  N8

8    C
  20 
 "    N8  . 
    20  N8
 4 8    
 8  N8 "  8
  .
 "    +
"   F  C + "
."  ; "   
 F  +  "$

8 ;  . " "   C
 C]    8
" $   " $
   . "     C
 + "  " C :
"";   C  8
  8 " "  " C  8
"  +    " F "
   +] " 
 8 "   . " C 8
" $ 8 " C;  ;  
 "  " " + 
";8 38 7 1389


 
 [
53c-61c
) 
. 
[ 
(

)
 .


 
K
)

f


 ?
 .



 8

  .
8
 i
)R

)

.

) 
 
8
 i
)

R
RR


) 
?.

"  ;    +
    F
"   8;   C
 "  y "  +
   " 
  C "  $  
 " "  "   C 
" $ 8 ;  " C 8
;  ; 8  ;    +]
 8 + 88 "
  " ; "8 . " C 


"  " " $
  F   " $ ; " +
" " "    8 8
; + " " $;
" " 8 + F
   " + ; 
 + 8 ;   ;
" +   
 + N8  N8  " a   .
   " $  " 
 8  " +   F + "
" + 18. 8   
" $ " C F
" $ 8   "C
 ;     
" " C   " 8 ]
  "   F
 8 "  
    " 8 
19
.
.4   
  B
   "  " 
 8  +
" 8 +   q  " "
   "   Q  
 ;     ;
 "  4  F
" "  8     4
 ;  ]8   
 " C   ) +(+
20
.
  "     a
   " (
8

";8 38 1389

  +( 
 F  8;  
+   +  "
 y 
+3 +

 + y + +(
+ 3 +  C 
(   3 8
" 3 8  ( .
   + F
" 8    " +
 ; " 8    " 
" 8    C + "
"  ;  + ]8 ;  "
  ;  " 
" C;  "  

$   "
2 "   
 ; ]8   " F
 .
   F ( 3 q
"  N8  8
 "  + 8   y
  8 
 . " c56 c57  
 + " 
 "    
 3
 "  . ] F (
 + 
"  "; 8  +"   " +
8 a " .  " "
" + "   "  $
  +  "  "
 " + Q  
  .
.5 L 
 "  + " N +
"C + " F   8
   F y " "; " 
]    
"    "
  "  (
Q "    "
 y "  " 

(      " 
"  .
"    N
 8   ;    .
( 8 8 8  " 3
 : "  " F
8     " 
 8
" F  a
" "   F  " "
 "    "   ;
  F +  " F
"   " + .
"   N8 F "  + 
 "  ]   "
 +"    ]
.
  F " 
"  " "   F
   "" + 
 $   " . 



"
     C " +
" ; " .
$

  8 "  "
    
  " " F ;
    y q  " " 8
; .

 ";   " F 
 "   +  .
  $  8 " C ; 

"   l  8 "
" C 
"  "    " + .
  $  +  " C
" "  "
 "  F F "
 ;   8
   " +  8 
; = ) "
]   "   F 
"" (   " "+
 F; 8  
"   ; =

  8  "   ;
 8 " (
    " 
 " " . 
     C " "
"   " F "  " 
 8  F " " $
 "  " F;  ;
 " C +  "  "
 ;  $ ) -
(  " " C



] 
 [
 
) O

R
)
 
 )
.8
R
?
 
 ) .

;  " " F
 +   "; )
( 21  8 
 +  ""; +
"    " " (( $
 22.  " c27 "  "
" ]   8 " "  $
] ; d72  c59  d48 " 
"  ;  23. y 
" ;  
 " "   " 8$
";8 38 9 1389


O

 
.

 ) 

)R
)
] [R
) 
  O
 



8

 

)
.

.
   a " $ +
  "  F  "
 "   ; "  "
 $ " + " ; 
" "  +   F$
   
8    ";  24.
 +   "  .

8 2" .1"  3 l
"; $  :".1356
2. Cornford, F. M. , Platos cosmology, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, 1937.
3. Taylor, A. E. , A commentary on Platos
Timaeus, Oxford, 1928

.4"  )  :(17 ) (5.C


8  + . .
" C ".1377
.5 
.1380
.6 " "  $"
" " )
;   C F ; ( "; 5 4
"   .1381

.1
.2.d53 $
.3 .149
4.Cornford, platos cosmology, p.p. 212-213.

10

";8 38 1389

.5" .151
.6     y " + +.
.7.a54 $
.8 ;  $  y" 2" 3 
) " (   ;   
  "  "  2" 3  
     "  3  2 1.
) .(247
.9 " "  $"
" " ) ;   CF
 ; ( ".136 5  4 2
.10 .247
.11    + ;   
8 " F "   136 .  210
" 5 ) .(F
.12   "   +  y "
 ;  F " "  + .

13. A. E. Taylor, a commentary on platos


Timaeus, p.p. 374-376.
 .14 .b 56 $
 .15 5 "   4) F ( ) 6
( 8  12   20 .
16. Cornford, p.210.
17. Cornford, p.p. 218-219.
18. Cornford, p.p. 209-210.
19. Ibid., p.p. 228-229.
.20.153 +
.21 C  $ 8 $ $ 
"   " 8    N    "
" " $ N    :(.") .
"  $.(140
 .22 "  $ .140-139
:(." .23 +.101-100
:(." .24 + 83 .85

You might also like