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Name _ _ __ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Write Algebraic Expressions


Essential Question How do you write an algebraic expression to
represent a situation ? .

.An algebraic expressior] is a mathematical phrase that


includes at least one variable. A variable is a letter or
symbol that stands for one or more numbers.

x + 10

3 Xy

There are severa l w ays to


show mu lt iplicati on with a
variabl e. Ea ch expressio n be low
represents ".3 times y."

3 X (a + 4>

variable

Math Idea

variable

variable

3 x y

3y

3y

3(y)

An artist charges a fee of $10 for drawing a


cartoon picture plus $5 for each person in the
drawing. Write an algebraic expression for the
total amount in dollars that the artist charges for
a drawing that includes p people.

Write an algebraic expression for the


. t otal charges.

Think: ( a fee of $10~$5 for each person)

J,

J,

J,

__ + (

X p)

So, the total amount in dollars is _ _ _ _____,

~ath-TalkJ Discuss w hy pis an


appropriat e variabl e for this
pro blem.

c>C1l

a.
E
0

u
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"'cm

a.
E
0

()
Ol

c
E
.!!!
:0

.!!!
:0

a_

Q.

::::J

'
0

2
I

C1l

.:

:c

"
t:
0
"~

:r

J,

J,

)+(

J,

Points

Touchdown

Field goal

Extra point

'

(6 X t) + (

. X _ __

.c

:r"

I
@

Think: (touchdown points~field goa l points~extra points)

Type

!l

:E
.
Ol
::::J

Football Scoring

and e extra points. Write an algebraic expression for the


t eam's t otal score.

e
=
~
~

- oc

Try This I A football team scores t touchdowns, f field goals,

Ol

So, the team's total score is _ _ __ _ _

Chapter 1

31

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