@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !

& ut] cfOtafafa'fd e';fn

3 lgdf{0fsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdu|Lx

Hf:t} luL, jfn'jf, Of nufotsf
lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx ;'ky d'Nodf
kfOg'sf ;fy} lgdf0f :ynd}
9'jfgLsf] ;d]t Aoa:yf x]sf]
hfgsfL ufO{G5 .

THE ARGHAKHANCHI TIMES

jif{!@, c+s )#

a;Gt >]i7 5fk]nLc3f{vfFrL

lhNnfsf 7f8f uflj;sf :yflgo ls;fgxsf nflu
pGgt lap lahg sfo{qmd cGt{ut kz';]jf s]Gb|sf] ejg cfkm\g}
ufpmdf aGg] ePkl5 ;dod} ;]jf tyf kfdz{ kfpg] eof} eg]
v';Lsf] l;dfg} x]g . ls;fgxnfO{ pGgt ljp lahg lat0f
ug]{, Aofa;flos k|:tfjgf btf{ ug]{, btf{ k|s[ofsf] af]df hfgsfL
ufpg], s[if{sxnfO{ kfdz{ lbg], pTkfbg eO{ ;s]sf] j:t'nfO{
ahfLs0f ug]{ sfd ug]{ ;d'Ggt ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ p2]Zo lnP
;+:yf :yfkgf ePklg ejg lgdf{0fd} :yflgonfO{ 3ft ePsf] xf] .
s[lif If]qsf] laleGGf j:t' tyf pTkfbgdf ks]6 If]qsf] kdf
:yflkt eO{ ;s]sf] pQm uflj;df lhNnf kz';]jf sfo{nosf] kz'
;]jf s]Gb| xfn 3 ef8fdf lnP ;~rfngdf 5 . #( nfvsf]
7]Ssfdf ejg lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf] l8 P08 l8 lAfN8;{n]
sfdg} k'f guL aLrd} efu]sf] xf] . e} ;s]sf sfddf klg
u'0f:tlxg ;fdu|Lsf] k|of]u uL tTsfng} eTsg] :yLtLdf k'u]sf]
:yflgon] atfpg] u]sf 5g . 7f8f uflj;nfO{ nlIft u] ejg
lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ ePsf] ePklg hgtfnfO{ 7Ug] sfd ePsf]n]
;Dk"0f{ ejgg} eTSofP k'g 6\of08 cfjXfgug'{ kg]{ fli6o

ls;fgsf nflu pGgt lap

lahg 7f8fsf] lgdf{0fflwg
ejg cnkq
hgdf]rf{sf lhNnf ;lrj uf]kfn kf}8]nn] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn]
hgtfsf] cfFvfdf 5fxff] xfNg] sfd ePsf] klg bfaL ug'{eof] .
To:t} g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o fdrGb| kf]v|]nn]
s]o'las] ;+:yf lhNnfdf cfP lhNNffnfO{g} 3f6f ePsf] atfpg'
eof] . u'0f:tlxg ;fdu|Lsf] k|of]u uL agfO{{Psf] ejgn] wfk
yfKg] sfo{ ePsf] eGb} pxfFn] ejgnfO{ tTsfn eTsfpg} kg]{df
hf]8 lbg'eof] . xfd|f] lhNnfdf s]o'las] cfP kmfO{bf xf]nf eg]
xfdLn] ;f]r]sf lyof}, kf]v|]nn] eGg'eof], o;n] lhNnfnfO{ 3f6fg}
lbPsf] 5 .

ejg lgdf{0fdf ;f]sfjfnf lgsfo ;Fu klg s'g} ;xsfo{

gu]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . ejg lgdf{0f ubf{ pBf]u jfl0fHo;Fu
s'g} klg ;xsfo{g} gePsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o
;b:o tyf ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf s[i0f k|;fb >]i7n] atfpg' eof] .
pxfFn] cg'udgdf uPsf] eP klg s'g} sfdg} k'f gePsf] ePsf]
sfd klg u'0f:tlxg x]sf] hfgsfL ufpg' eof] . s]o'las]sf]
7f8fsf] ejg lgdf{0f ubf{ If]qaf6} ;a} k|s[of x'g] eGb} xfdL;Fu s'g}
;xsfo{ePsf] 5}g, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf >]i7n] eGg'eof], h;df
u'0f:tlxg sfd klg ePsf] 5 aLr}df 7]s]bf efu]sf] 5 .

d:t lgbfPsf] a]nf

cfuf]sf] d':nf] lgl:sbfF
gaLg s];L c3f{vfFrL
;'g ;fg ft lyof] . 6xlsnf
h'g lyP . ;xh} v'6\6f fVg gldNg]
;8s ftsf] ;do eP xf]nf k'}
zfGt lyof] . ahfsf Psfw afx]s
clwsf+z dflg;x lgb|fsf] klxnf]
TofGb|f]df lyP . ftsf] em8} ;f8] !!
e};s]sf] lyof] . a'6jnaf6 5'6]sf]
a; h'g]nL klg zflGt au}Frfdf
cfO{k'u]sf] x]5 .
s]xL ;do cufl8sf] ;'g;fg
dWo ftdf Ps}l5gdf sf]nfxn
dlRrgf nfUof] . dflg;x PSsf;L
lrRofpg yfn] cfuf] cfuf] eGb} .
sf0f ;fd'bflos ]l8of] ;"of]{bo
ePsf] ejgsf] tNnf] tnfdf x]sf]
>4fd'jfO{n xl:k6naf6 cfuf]sf]
d':nf]n] ahf g} pHofnf] ufpb}
lyof] . u:tLdf x]sf k|xL klg
xtflg yfn] l;6\6L km'Sb} ;6
xfGb} dflg;xnfO{ hufpg yfn] .
s]xL l5gd} ;of} dflg;x hDdf
e};s]sf lyP . ;f]xL 3sf] laleGg

tNffdf d:t lgb|fdf x]sfx klg

stf stf dflg;x sfpg yfn]sf]
cfjfhn] hfuL;s]sf lyP .
aflx lgl:sP x]bf{ 3d} cfuf]
nflu x]sf] x]5, ;f]xL 3sf] bf];|f]
tnfdf a:g] lzlzsf dfof 1jfnL

>LdfgnfO{ nlIft ub}{ eGg'eof]], ;

t cfuf]sf] d':nf]af6} tn emg'{eof],
d}n] eg] dfwj ;nfO{ p7fpg yfn],
ToltGh]n cfuf]sf] d':nf] klg 7'n}
e};s]sf] lyof] . xfdL lg;fl:g
yfNof} To;kl5 ;f]xL l;l8af6 emg]{

(*%&)^!@#(

August-02, 2015

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

lh=k|=sf= b=g+= )#^)^!

P8\efG; a|bz{

cj:yf x]g, s;f] s;f] aflxaf6

l5d]sLsf] 3sf] 5tdf xfd kmfn],
pxfFn] eGg'eof],dfwj ; d eGbf
cufl8 g} xfd kmfnL ;Sg' ePsf]
lyof] .
afFsL # k]hdf

otf lhNnf kz';]jf sfo{no klg ejg lgdf{0fdf cgla1

x]sf] 5 . lalgof]lht ah]6 ;dod} sfd ;DkGg ug{ k6s k6s
eg]sf] ePklg 7]s]bfkIfaf6 pQm sfo{ gePsf] lhNnf kz';]jf
sfo{nosf 8fS6 gffo0f l3ld]n] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] ejg
lgdf{0fsf] ]vb]v ug]{ lhDdf kz';]jf s]Gb| 7f8fnfO{ lbg'kg]{
ePklg To;f] gePsf] atfpg' eof] . l3ld]n] ejg lgdf{0fsf]
gfddf hgtfnfO{ 7Ug] sfd ePsf] k|lts[of lbg'eof] . cg'udgsf]
qmddf 7f8fdf ejg lgdf{0fsf] gfddf u}lhDd]jfL kgf ;DalGWft
lgsfon] b]vfPsf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf sdn kf]v|]nn]
atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] emff 6fg]{ cfvfF 6f]kNg] sfd ePsf] atfpg'
eof] . 7f8f uflj; kz';]jf s]Gb|sf k|d'v lai0f'kf}8]nn] s]xL
;fj{hlgs hUuf :yflgo ?sdfut clwsfLn] hUuf k|bfg
u]kl5 lgdf{0f k|s[of ;'?ePsf] ePklg k'f sfd gx'b} c;f !%
b]lv ;Demf}tf l;l4;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . ejg ]vb]vsf] s'g}
lhDd]jfL gePsf] u'gf;f] ub}{ clwsfLn] ejg ef8fdf lnP
;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf]atfpg' eof] . ls;fgsf nflu pGGft lap
lahg sfo{qmd KUBK c3f{VffFrLn] eg] ejg lgdf{0fdf cfkm\gf] s'g}
;+nUgtf gx'g] atfpb} cfPsf] 5 .
afFsL # k]hdf

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

clei6 k'f ug]{ ynf] g

agf];\ ;+ljwfg
;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf ;dodf
fhgLlts bnxn] cfcfk\mgf] 3f]if0ff
kqdf ljleGg fhgLlts b]z lgdf0f{sf
;jfnnfO{ d'4f jgfPsf lyP . clxn] w]}
fhgLlts bnx Tof] ;dosf] cj:yf
clxn]sf] cj:yf w]} kljt{g ePsf] eGb}
cfk\mgf ;jfn d'4fnfO{ kldfh{g ug{
k'u]sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] ljrdf hfFbf Pp6f
d'4f clg hgdt k|fKt u]kl5 ;do ablnof]
eGb} csf]{ d'4f p7fg ug]{ fhgLlts bnx
slt pQbflo 5g hgtfsf] ljrdf eGg] k|i6
eO{;s]sf] 5 . o:t} kl5Nnf] ;do bnxn]
csf]{ v]n d~rg u]sf 5g\ .
Tof] v]n s] eg] hgtfsf] rfxgf ;dfj]z
ug{ hgtfsf] dt ;+ljwfgdf ;dfj]z ug{ eGb}
hgdt ;+sng cleofg . of] s'g} Jojl:yt
sfo{ ;Dkfbg eGbf klg hgtfsf ljrdf
k'u]sf lyof} eGg] efg kfg{sf nflu ulPsf]
ljZn]if0f gePsf] xf]O{g . h] xf]; hgtfsf
ljrdf k'u] of] ;xflgo 5 . cj s'f Xof] s]
;+ljwfgdf hgtfsf] ;'emfj cg';f kljt{g
xf]nf n]lvPsf] s'f . o; k|lt fhgLlts
bnsf bf];|f] bhf{sf g]tfx cfkm} ljZj:t
5}gg cj eGgf]; hgtfn] s;L ljZjf; ug]{ .
o; sf0f fhgLlts bnxnfO{ km]L klg
;'emfj ;+sng lj4fg xsf] ljrf dfq}
fv]sf 5f} eGgsf nflu u]sf sfd eGbf klg
vf; kljt{g u]sf j'Fbfx hgtfsf] ljrdf
fVg' k5{ tj dfq} hgtfn] kTofpg] 5g\ . csf]{
s'f clwsfz+ hgtfsf] dfu k|ToIf lgjf{lrt
sfo{sfLsf] dfu 5 . of] s'f fhgLlts
bnxn] 3f]if0ff kqdf fv] klg jbn]sf lyP
clxn] km]L hgtfn] ToxL dflux]sf 5g\ .
eGg'sf] cy{ s] xf] eg] hgtfn] cfk'mdfyL
;fzg ug]{ JolQm cfkm} 5fGg rfxG5g\ t s]xL
g]tfsf sf0f of] k'f x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . km]L klg
of] ;+ljwfg n]Vg] s'f Ps cfw JolQm ljifo
ljz]ifsf] clei6 k'f ug]{ ynf] b:tfj]h
gjgf]; xfd|f] z'esfdgf .

sf] slt lhDd]jf

ljsfz ljgfzsf] klefiff leGg tlsfn]
cYof{OP klg cfk;L ;DjGw k|uf9 x]sf] x'G5 .
ljsfz ljgfz ljgfz lasfz h] ePklg
ljsfzsf] p4]:o dfgljo tyf jftfj0fLo gf]S;fg
x'gx' b' }g\ . o;sf nflu ;DjlGwt ;j} cu+x cf
cfkmgf] 7fFpdf ;ls|o xg' kb{5 . kfFrvfnsf
s"ifsx s"lif{ k]zfdf xf}l;b} ubf{ pgLxn] k|fKt u]sf]
Joj;foLs ;kmntf k|;+zgLo ePklg s]lx ;do
cuf8L jg]kf c:ktfnn] lgsfn]sf] tYof cg';f
kfFrvfnsf s"ifsxdf SofG;sf] f]u cTolws
b]lvof] . h;sf] sf0f c;'lIft tjjf6 laiffbLsf]
k|of]u . sf7dfG8f}df ;8s rf}8f eP nuQ} ;jfL
;fwgxsf] rfFkdf klg a"l4 ePsf] 5 . uf8Lsf] rfFk
;u} To;sf] w'jfF xg{]jf6 x'g] aftfj0fLo k|bi' f0fsf
sf0f sf7dfG8f}jf;L Pslbg d'6' tyf sfgsf] f]uL
aGg] s'fdf s'g} ;Gb]x ug'{ kg{] b]lvb}g\ . lasf;
lgdf{0fsf sfo{x x'g' 7'nf] s'f xf]O{g To;n] :yflgo
gfulsnfO{ s] s:tf ;'wf NofPsf] 5 eGg] laifodf
s]lGb|t aGg' dxTjk"0f{ s'f xf] .
;8ssf] lgdf{0f ;Fu} agkm8fgL, e'Ifo,
aGohGt'sf] rf]L lzsfL tyf r]lnj]6Lsf] a]vljvg
h:tf ck|fwxdf a"l4 x'g] ;DefjgfnfO{ s;L
lgoGq0f{ ug{] eGg] ljifodf fHon] clu|d of]hgf
agfpFb' kb{5 . s"lif{ If]qsf] lasfz ;sffTds
kIf ePklg s"ifsxn] ahfefpF kfPsf 5g jf
larf}lnofsf] a|Dxn'6df lgfz ag]sf 5g eGg] s'f
klg pQLs}O{ rfF;f]sf] laifo xf] . x'Dnf s"ifsxn]
:ofp v]lt t u] t pgLxn] s:tf] lsl;dsf] ahf
efpF kfPsf 5g ? olb fHojf6} h'z km]S6L vf]NbLg
;s] h'Dnfsf s"ifsxsf] lhjg:tdf ;'wf cfpF5
jf larf}lnofsf] bfbfluldf pgsf] lxt x'G5 eGg]
s'f pkNnf] lgsfon] ug{] lg0f{o xf] . ufpF b]vL zx
;Dd a:tL a:tLdf df]6jf6f]sf nflu rnfO{Psf
8f]hsf sf0f lxpFbsf] ;dodf ufpFn]xn] 6ofS6
b]Vg] cj; t kfP t av{] e]nsf] sf0f v]ltof]Uo
hldg kfgLsf d'xfgx gi6 aGb} uPsf 5g .
vlgPsf ;8sxsf] :t pGgtL gulPsf] sf0f
lxpFb] w'nf]n] :yflgox ladfL kg'{sf] cnjf
ullj clzIffsf] sf0f pTkfbLt ;dfgx l;Q}df
u'dfO{x]sf 5g . ;fdfhLs ;'Iff eQfsf gfddf
a[4a[4f, ckf, c;fxo cfbLsf nfuL yf]} w]}
sd fHon] ;xof]u ulx]sf] 5 t To; leqsf]

d'lQmgfy e';fn
ulxfO{df k'Ug fHo ;lsx]sf] 5}g .
aif{]eldf #% ;o k|fKt ug{] lt c;fxo
gfulsx nfO{ las6 a:tLdf yk # ;o gfd
n]vfO{ lbg] cf6F uflj; ;lrjn] ullbP Ps}
aif{]df !) nfv %) xhf ;lrjn] sdfpFb5 .
;fdfGo lrofla:s'6 af6 %) hgfnnfO{ hDdf
ul sfo{s|d ;Grfng ug{]xn] Pp6} sfo{s|djf6
cfj:oStf k]df fd|} cfDbfgLsf] kf]sf] 3kljfdf
leqofpFg ;Sb5 . ljsf;] lgdf{0fsf 6kfn6'k'n
sfd ug{]xnfO{ e'Stfg lbg]xn] cu|Ld sd
a'em] dfq} fHosf]ifsf] gub jf r]s lbg] sf0f
;fdfGo hflu vfPsf klg olx ;dfhdf 5flt lk6]
sf]8f}sf wgLsf] kdf kllrt x]sf 5g . %)
hgf afnjflnsfnfO{ sflk lstfj Aofu lat0f
u]df % ;o lawfyL{sf] ]s8{ b]vL blno ;+oGqdf
u7g x'g] pkef]Stf ;d"x klg lx;fj lstfj ldnfP
;do leq} l;4ofpFg] u]sf] ;dfhsf oyf{ttfnfO{
ls6fg} ug'{ kg{] b]lvb}g\ . tn b]vL dfyL ;Dd x'g]
l9nf;':tL clgoldQf f]Sgsf nflu laleGg
vfn] k|ofz fHon] gu]sf] eGg] cfzo gePklg
ulx]sf k|ofzx k|ofKt b]lvb}g\ .
sltko s]zx fHon] rfx] klg sfg'g ;Ddt
km]nf kfg{ ;Sb}g . a]nfjvt ag ;vfk eof] eGg]
vfnsf zAbx obfsbf ;'lgP klg :yflgosf]
;xof]u ljgf ag If]qsf] ;+If0f sbfkL x'b}g .
;v'jfsf] eG8f ePsf] Onfsfdf sfo{t OGrf{hsf]
sdfO{ s;L x'G5 eGg] ;Gb|{e 7]s]bf afx]s s;}nfO{
kQf] x'b}g\ . dfgf} !% ;o So'lkm6sf] lgsf;Lsf]
lhDd]jf kfPsf] Onfsfn] :jxL sfuhft jf6
sDtLdf $% ;o So'lkm6 sf7 lgsf;L ufPsf] lttf]
oyf{ttfnfO{ ;DjlGwt :yflgo ;r]t gx'Gh]n ;Dd
cff]k nufpFg ldNb}g\ . lj8Djgf 3gf3f] ;v'jf

If]qsf :yflgox k"0f{kdf ;r]t x'Gh]n ag If]q

d?e'lddf kl0ft aGg] 5 . hgfj b]lv dfG5] ;Ddsf]
lhjgdf ;f]sf fVg] ;fj{hlgs lgsfoxsf]
c;f dlxgfsf] Ao:ttf b]Vbf d'n'sn] sfFr'nL km]g{]
cg'dfg nufpFg] jf jf:tljs ulxfO{df s]lGb|t aGg]
eGg] tkm{ klg fHosf c+ux lqmoflzn x'g' h?L
5.
c;f dlxgfnfO{ kfgLsf] l;hgsf kdf dfq}
kleflift ug'{ JojxfLs dflgb}g . c;f dlxgfdf
kz' b]vL dfG5] ;Ddsf] lhGbuLdf k|efj kfg{]
lasfz] ah]6 dfyLsf] ;b'kof]u jf b'kof]u cy{t
clgoldQfsf] l;hgsf kdf ;Dj4 kIfn] a'Hg'
a'l4dflg b]lvG5 . c;f dlxgf s"ifsxsf nflu
aif{eL lhljsf] kfh{g ug{] dlxgfsf kdf kllrt x]
klg ;fj{hlgs lgsfosf afln3]xnfO{ aif{]eLsf]
afln p7fpFg] dlxgfsf kdf klg cYof{pg ;lsG5 .
c;f d;fGtsf] ;dfKtL ;Fu} 5f]f] jf >Ldfgn] slt
nfv sdfpFg] xf] eg] k|lQIff ulx]sf kljfn]
c;f] lxnf] s'r] b'v ug'{ gkg{] cj:yf klg ;dfhdf
ljsl;t aGb} uPsf] 5 . lo ;j} unt sfdx ug{]
sltko cj:yfdf afWotf klg b]lvG5 . Pp6f fd|f]
clws"Qsf] tnj a9Ldf @% xhf a'Hb} ubf{ @ j6f
5f]f5f]LnfO{ k|fO{e]6 lawfnodf xfO{:s'n n]jndf
k9fpFbf sDtLdf klg !) xhf cnUofpg' kb{5 .
d]8dhLsf] dfl;s l;ufj6fdf % xhf clws"Q
;fxjsf] lah'nLkfgLdf dfl;s % xhf cNfUofO{
lbP klg ar]sf] k};fn] k]6eL vfg k'Ub}g\ . ;fdfGo
vbf gf;'n] % aif{] leq} fd|f] 7fpFdf 3 agfPsf]
b]Vbf cfkmgf] klbo OHhtsf jfeh'b klg p cfkm}df
unt sfd ug{ lajz aGb5 .
dflg; cfkmgf] OR5fdf eGbf klg afWotfsf
sf0f unt sfd ug{ xf}l;G5 lo ;a} ;d:ofnfO{
s;L ;dfwfg ug{ eGg] laifodf fHo ;+j]bglzn
aGg' kb{5 . ;fFRrLs}O{ ;d:of ;dfwfg ul
sd{rfLnfO{ sTj{o lgi7 agfpFg] xf] eg] ;sfL
sd{rfLsf 5f]f5f]LnfO{ ;sfL ljwfnodf k9fpg'
kg{] b'v ladf k]df ;sfL c:ktfndf hfg' kg{]
afWotf cfO{nfu] d'n'sn] 7'nf] kljt{g leqofpFb5 .
k|To]s ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf ulg] sfo{s|d vr{x
:jxL ;dodf :yflgo ;GrfdfWod tyf cgnfO{g
af6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ kg{] ;+:sfsf] lasf; ug{ ;s]
;a} gfulssf] sNof0f x'g] s'fdf b'O{dt b]lvb}g .

bLuf] ljsf; o"jfxsf]

cy{k"0f{ ;xefuLtf
cfnf]s g]kfnL
ljsf; nfO{ k|i6\ofpg' kbf{ dflg;sf] cfkm\g}
k|of;af6 Joltm jf ;dfhdf k|fs[lts, cfly{s,
ef}lts, ;fdflhs dfgjLo zlQmdf x'g] ;sffTds
kljt{gnfO{ g} ;Gt'lnt ljsf; eGg ;lsG5 .
ljsf; eg]sf] lgGt rlnxg] ;dli6ut, ;sffTds
;Gt'lnt kljt{gsf] k|lqmof xf] . o;n] JolQm jf
;d'bfonfO{ qmdzM :jfjnDagtk{m pGd'v ufpFb}
n}hfg' k5{ . of] lgGt rlnxg] ;fd"lxs k|lqmof
xf] . To;sf0f ljsf; eg]sf] kfGt0f xf] . JolQmsf]
hLjg jf hLjgofkg k4ltdf cfpg] kmskg
xf] . lxhf] 9'+u] o'uaf6 cfhsf] @! cf}+ ztfAbL
;Dd cfO{kU' bf dflg;n] u]sf gofF, cgf}7f tyf
rdTsfls ultljlwxnfO{ ljsf; eGg ;lsG5 .
@! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ljsf; eg]sf] ;"rgf tyf k|ljlw
clwsd k|of]u xf] h;n] ljZj Ps 3sf] kdf
kfGtlt ullbPsf] 5 . To;sf0f ljsf;sf nflu
# s'fxsf] cfjZos kg]{ b]lvG5 M c;Gt'li6 nufj
tyf uGtJo log} s'fxsf] ;xL pko'Qm ;+of]hgaf6
cfh cd]lsf, rLg, hfkfg nufotsf b]zx
ljsf;sf] pRrtd ljGb'df k'u]sf 5g\ .
ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ bLuf] agfpgsf nflu
;dfhsf ;a} ;d'bfosf] cy{k0' f{ ;xefuLtf
cfjZostf 5, To;sf0f x]s ljsf;sf k|of;x
bLuf] ljsf;sf] l;4fGtdf cfwflt x'gk' 5{ eGg]
dfGotfnfO{ ljZj:td} ;a}n] :jLsf]sf] cj:yf
5 " Development that meets the needs
of the present without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their
own needs." Our Common Future (Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1987). k[YjLnfO{

dfgjsf nflu a:g afFRg of]Uo agfO{fVg klg bLuf]

ljsf;sf] dd{ l;4fGt adf]lhd sfo{ ug{ h?L
5 . ljBdfg cj:yfdf eO{x]sf ljleGg k|fs[lts
k|sf]kn] s] b]vfO{x]sf] 5 eg] olb xfdLn] a]n}df
;f]r gk'ofpFbf, xfdLn] xfd|f nflu u]sf] ljsf; g}
cle;fk l;4 x'g ;S5 . xfdL hf] ;a} ljsf; eg]
ftlbg nflu x]sf 5f}, s]xL uf}+ eg] ;f]lrx]sf 5f},
t xffdLn] o; k[YjLnfO{ ;bf;bf ;'lIft dfgjsf] 3
agfpg] r]i6f ug'{ cfjZos 5 . xfd|f h:tf cljsl;t
b]zxn] t emg\ a9L lhDd]jf uDeL eP 5nkmn
tyf ax; ug{ cfjZos 5 k|To]s JolQmn] bLuf]
ljsf; s] xf] < s;L ug]{ < s] s'f bLuf] ljsf;;Fu
hf]l8Psf 5g\ eGg] s'fxnfO{ ldlxg tlsfn] a'em]gf}
eg] To;sf] df klg xfdLn] v]Kg] s'fdf b'O{dt x'g
;Sb}g . ;dfhdf k5f8L kflPsf ju{, If]q, ln+u,
hfthflt, cNk;+Vos ;a} JolQmxsf] ;femf a'emfO{
, ;dfg'kflts tyf ;dfa]zL cy{k0' f{ ;xefuLtfsf]
h?L 5, To;df klg o"jf eg]sf] o:tf] zlQm xf] h;n]
rfx]df ljsf;nfO{ l56f], k|efjsfL tyf plrt
lsl;dn] lng ;S5g\ . o; ;Gbe{df bLuf] ljsf;sf]
k|lqmofdf xfd|f] b]z g]kfn o;sf] :yfgLo :tdf
o"jfxsf] cy{k0' f{ ;xefuLtfnfO{ ghcGbfh u]sf]
b]lvG5 . o"jfxnfO{ lglZrt sfdsf nflu pkof]u ug]{
clg eljiosf] nflu dfu{bz{g gug]{ clxn]sf] cj:yf
b]lvPsf] 5 . fHon] o"jfxnfO{ klrfngsf nflu
o"jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfno klg agfPsf] 5 t To;df
klg s'g If]qsf s;sf o"jfxn] cj; kfPsf
5g\ eGg] ;fob s;}af6 l5k]sf] 5}g . t klg fli6o
o"jf gLlt @)^^ ;d]t agfO{ o"jfxnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{
cfjZostf dx;'z u]sf] b]lvG5 . "fli6o o"jf gLlt
@)^^ cg';f o'jfxdf fi6, fli6otf hgtfk|ltsf]
akmfbfL o'jfxsf cfwfe"t cfjZostfxsf]

klk"lt{ ;dfgtf Pj+ ;dtfd"ns ljt0fsf] l;4fGt

;+j}wflgs ;jf{]Rrtf, j}olQms :jtGqtf, ljZjJofkL
dfgjflwsfsf] l;4fGt, nf]stflGqs d"No dfGotf
hflt, efiff jftfj0fLo ;Dkbfsf] ;+If0f ;Dj4{g
tyf ;xcl:tTj h:tf cfwfe"t d"No dfGotfxsf]
k|j4{g x]t' " egL pNn]v ug]{ t xfd|f] b]zsf :j:y,
alnof, ;Lkfn', of]Uo Pj+ bIf o'jfo'jtLx k|ltlbg
!@)) csf] b]zdf f]hufLsf nflu uO{x]sf
5g\ . o;f] x]bf{ t b]lvG5 ls g]kfndf w]} j[4j4f,
afnaflnsfx xg] c klge{tf olt w]} jl4
x'g] cToGt uDeL vtf 5 . g]kfnsf] hgu0fgf
lj=;+= @)^* sf] tYof+s cg';f klg g]kfndf xfn
;lqmo tyf pTkfbgd'ns hg;+Vof %& k|ltzt
ePsf] o:tf] vfnsf] cj:yf Ps o'udf Ps rf]l6
cfpg] hg;+Vof agfj6nfO{ ;b'kof]u gug]{ xf] eg] t
xfd|f] ljsf; km]l ;Dej 5}g o:tf] ;lqmo hg;+Vof
eg]sf] o"jf zlQm g} xf] .
To;sf0f o"jf zlQm bLuf] ljsf;nfO{ tfnd]n
ldnfpg ;lsPg eg] eljiodf k5'tfpg' jfx]s c
s]xL x'g] 5}g lsgeg] Tolta]nf w]} l9nf eO{;s]sf]
x'g]5 . ljsf; k|lqmofdf bLuf] ljsf; clgjfo{ zt{
xf] lsg eg] cj cfkm\gf nflu ljsf; dfq u] x'Fb}g
ls efjL k':tfsf nflu x'g] cfjZostfnfO{ Wofg
k'ofP ljsf; ug'{ h?L 5 . gq t ljsf; ug]{ ;a}
cfkm}n] ;Sg] ToxL km]l xfd|}nflu ljgfz x'g] s'f
klg clxn] g} ;f]rf}+ olb ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ bLuf]
agfpg] xf] eg] ;dfj]zL, ;dfg'kflts ;dljsf;sf]
l;4fGt cg'k o"jfxsf] ;zQm, k|efjsfL
cy{k0' f{ ;xefuLtfsf] h?L 5, clxNo} ;f]rf}+, xfdLn]
g} uf}+, oxL uf}+ eljiodf gk5'tfcf}+ Tolta]nf w]}
l9nf eO{;s]sf] x'g]5 .
aloknepali123@gmail.com

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

kf]if0f ;'wfsf nflu kqsfsf]

e"ldsf ljifos cGtlqmof
k|]dgffo0f cfrfo{
c3f{vfFrLsf] ;lGwvs{df ;'cfxfsf sfo{qmdsf] hfgsfL
tyf sfo{qmddf kqsfxsf] e'ldsf laifos cGtlqmof sfo{qmd
;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;'cfxff sfo{qmdsf] af]df lhNnf ;+of]hs lba;
9sfnn] hfgsfL ufpg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfn] lhNnfsf] dft[ lz;'
kf]if0fsf] ;'wfsfnflu ;'gf}nf xhf lbgsf ue{atL dlxnf, aRrf
ltgsf klafsf] kf]if0fsf] ca:yf ;'wfsfnflu ufFpufFpdf sfo{qmd
;~rfng x'g] sfo{qmd ;kmn kfg{sfnflu ;~rfsld{sf] dxTjk'0f{
e'ldsf x'g] hfgsfL ufpg' ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfn kqsf dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf ;f]efv kGyLn]
lhNnfdf x]sf cfdf afnaflnsfsf] ;fy} klafsf] kf]if0fsf]
ca:yf ;'wf ug]{ sfo{ cklxfo{ ePsf] :j:y ;d[4 ;G;f lgdf{0f
ug]{ sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ;~rfsld{xn] cfcfgf] :yfgaf6 snd
rnfpg] atfpg' eof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL kqsfxn] lhNnfdf
nfu' ePsf] dft[ lz;' tyf afNosflng kf]if0f ;'wfsf sfo{df k|lta4
eP nfUg] s'kf]if0f x6fpg] sfo{df cfkm'xn] ;lqmotfsf ;fy
snd rnfpg] atfPsf 5g . sfo{qmddf lhNnf lasf; ;ldltsf
:yfgLo lasf; clwsfL xlk|;fb 1jfnLn] lhNnfsf] lasf;sf
nflu 0fg}tLs of]hgf alg;ssfn] c3f{vfFrLnfO{ lasf;sf laleGg
;'rssf cfwfdf gd'gf lhNnf agfpg ;a} lhNnfaf;Lx nfUg'
kg]{ atfpg' eof] .pxfn] lncf] sf]OG6]:6sf] dfWodaf6 cl3 a9]sfn]
;a} sfo{df lhNnfnfO{ gd'gf agfpgsfnflu ;~rfsld{sf] e'ldsf
dxTjk'0f{ x'g] atfpg' eof] . lhNnf c:ktfn ;lGwvs{sf hg:jf:Yo
lglIfs lnnffd uf}tdn] kf]if0fsf] ca:yf ;'wf ug]{ ax'If]qLo
of]hgfn] lhNnfsf] kf]if0fsf] ca:yfdf ;'wf cfpg] atfpg' eof] .
lhla;sf of]hgf clws[t xl:rG e';fnn] g]kfn h:tf
lasf;f]Gd'v b];sf dlxnf afnaflnsfsf] kf]if0f l:ylt gfh's
ePsfn] ;'wfsfnflu ;a} lhNnfaf;Lx nfUg' kg]{ atfpg' eof] .
lhNnfdf ca:yLt ;lqmo kqsfxsf] ;xefuLtf x]sf] sfo{qmd
kqsf dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf ;f]efv kGyLsf] cWoIftf
;'cfxfsf kf]if0f clws[t ldng nf]Krgsf] :jfut ;;kmfO{
clws[t ;[hgf kGyLsf] ;~rfngdf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .

s'n b]jbfn] Iff u?g\

d:t lgbPsf]===
wGo aflrof], pxfFn] eGg'eof], dfwj ;
t s;L xfd kmfNg'eof] yfxf ePg d l;w} xfd
kmfNbf d]f] eg] v'6\6f c:jfefljs kdf b'Vg
yfNof] . ;f]xL ;dodf dfwj ; d]f] v'6\6f
eflrof] d}n] eg], dfwj ;n] eGg'eof] d]8d ca
aflrof] v'6\6fsf] pkrf ef]nL uf}nf .
eg] h:t} eof] xfd kmfNbf pxfFsf] v'6\f
Sof]s ePsf] x]5 . pxfF oltj]nf v'6\6fdf
Kni6 u] cffddf x'g'x'G5 . ToltGh]n >4f
df]jfO{n xl:k6n hn] ;vfk e};s]sf] lyof] .
dflg;x xf u'xf ub}{ jfn'jf kfgLn] cfuf]
lgefpg] k|of; ulx]sf lyP . df]jfO{n k;n t
hn] vfgL e} ;s]sf] lyof] . Tof] eGbf emg} 7'nf]
qf; uNnLdf x]sf] sf df]6;fO{snsf] lyof] .
sfnfO{ uNnLd} 5f}8f} cfuf]n] ahfg} ;vfk kfg]{
8, o'uHof]lt 5fkvfgf tyf ;f]xL 3sf wlg
l;l4k|;fb e';fnn] eGg'eof], ;f]xL d':nf]af6}
sfsf] rfaL lngsf nflu 3sf] pkNnf] tnfdf
lgl:sP ;w} fVg] 7fpm bfhdf eg] pQm rfFaL
e]l6Pg . Ps}l5g otfptL cNnfdNnf k] kl5
kfO{G6df eP h:tf] nfUof] kfO{G6 g} af]s] tn
em] t l;l8df w'jfsf] d':nf]n] emg]{ l:ytL
lyP, To;kl5 k5fl8af6 xfd kmfn] csf]{ 3sf]
tnfdf k'u] ToltGh]n d]f] v'6\6fdf klg rf]6 nflu
;s]sf] lyof], klg 3'd] ;6d} cfP . v'6\6f
cTofGt} b'Vof] ufl8 glgsfnL gePkl5 >4f
d'jfO{n xl:k6nsf efO{ gffo0fnfO{ sfsf] rfaL
lbP , ;Fu} x]sL gffo0fsL >Ldlt t'N;fn] eGb}
lyO{g , k;n t uof] uof], tkfO{ of] cfuf]df s;L
hfg'x'G5 ghfg'xf]; taklg gffo0fn] sf aflx
lgsfn], cfuf]n] sfnfO{ 5'g kfPg, olb sf
glgsfn]sf eP cfh o;L a:g] ;Sg] l:ytL x'g]
lyPg e';fnn] eGg'eof] .

k|f]= ljj]s ljZjsdf{

(*%&)#&@(&, (*!&%&)%$%

xfd

Ls

xfF

n'lDagL ;'grfFbL k;n

;lGwvs{!, d]gf]8, -d]uf a}+ssf] 5]pdf_
cfw'lgs tyf k'fgf l8hfOgsf uuxgf kfOg'sf] ;fy} k'fgf
uuxgf;Fu gofF uuxgf ;lkL tyf vLb ljqmL ulG5 .
ljgf ;fogdf klg uuxgf pknAw ufO{G5 .

of] 36\gf a'wjf dWoftLsf] xf] . ljw't ;6

eO{ >4f df]jfO{n xl:k6n k"0f{ kdf hn] gi6
ePsf] 5 . cfunfuLaf6 3 d'jfO{n k;n uL
em08} %) nfv afasf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . ;Fu} x]sf]
]l8of] ;"of]{bodf klg cfuf]n] % nfv afafsf]
Iflt k'ofPsf] :6]zg Dofg]h x[bos'df e';fnn]
hfgsfL lbg'eof] . cfUnfuLsf sf0f ]l8of]sf]
lgoldt k|zf0fdf ;d]t s]xL lbg ;d:of cfPsf
pxfFsf] egfO{ 5 . cfunfuLdf >4f df]jfO{n
k;nsf] ;Dk"0f{ ; ;dfg ,gub ,vftf nufot
;j} hn] gi6 ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ]l8of]
;'of]{bo, o'uHof]tL 5fkfvfgf, Pl;og nfO{km
O{G;']G;, PG6f]g :jf:y k|of]uzfnf, cfO{l:qmd
k;n nufotsf ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfsf] sfof{no
x]sf] 3df ePsf] cfunflu tTsfn lgoGq0fdf
gcfPsf] eP csNklgo Iflt a]xf]g'{ kg]{
k|ToIfbzL{n] atfPsf 5g .
cfuf] lgefpg ;lGwvs{ gukflnsfn]
bdsn vlb u]sf] ePklg bdsn cfuf] lgefpg
geO{ cfuf] nfu]sf] x]g{ NofP h:t} ePsf] 5 .
gukflnsfn] nfvf} vr]{ NofPsf] bdsn
k|of]u lalxg ePsf] elg oltj]nf lhNnfdf l6sf
l6Kk0fL klg lta| x'g yfn]sf] 5 . o; laifodf
gukflnsfn] eg] cfjZos hgzlQ gePsf]
k|lts[of lbPsf] 5 . ;lGWfvs{ gukflnsfsf
sfo{sfL clws[t fdhL hf];Ln] sfo{nodf
cfjZos hgzlQm gePsf] bdns ;lGwvs{df
cfPklg 6]08k|s[ofaf6 vlb ulPsf] ;+:yfn]
gukflnsfnfO{ xfn;Ddf x:tfGt0f gu]sf]
atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] 36\gf 3l6;s]kl5 tTsfn
;DalGWft AoflQmnfO{ ;Dks{ uL bdsn
x:tfGt0f ug{ gukflnsfdf tTsfn rfns
gePsf] x'gfn] lhNnf k|xL sfo{nosf] ;dGjodf
lhNnf k|xL sfo{nonfO{ g} bdsnsf] lhDdf lbg]
atfpg' eof] .

#% nfvsf]===
s]o'las] lhNnf s[lif{ Aofa;fo ;Nnfxsf
afj'fd r'bfnLn] If]qaf6g} 6]G8 ePsf] x'Fbf
cg'udgsf] kf6f] ;d]t If]qn]g} x]g{ u]sf] atfpg'
eof] . ejg lgdf{0fsf] ;Gbe{df If]qaf6g} 6\
of08 eP cfpg] xf], r'bfnLn] eGg'eof],

e'QmfgL gePsf] elg arfp ;d]t ug'{eof] .

ejgsf] em\ofn 9f]sf s'lx;s]sf 5g . ejgdf
lgdf{0f ulPsf] l;l8klg hf]lvdo'Qm 5 . ejg
lgdf{0f ;xefuL OlGhlgo cg'k rf}wLn]
pQm laifodf cfkm' af]Ng gldNg] elg plDSg
vf]Hg'eof] . s;L e'QmfgLsf] nflu l;kmfL;
eof] t elg ;f]w]sf] k|Zgdf sfo{noaf6} a'em\g'

cg'dug ug]{ lhDDff klg If]qsf] g} x]sf] x'G5 .

ls;fg klof]hgfsf If]lqo k|d'v nIf0f
kf}8]nn] ejg lgdf{0fdf u'0f:tlxg ;fdu|L k|of]u
ePsf] :jLsf ug'{eof] . 9nfO{ nufot eof
lgdf{0f klg u'0f:tlotf gePsfn] To;sf]
e'QfgL eg] f]s]sf] atfpg eof] . kf}8]nn]
e'QmfgL ePsf] sd eg] vf]Ng rfxg'ePg .
kf}8]nn] a? sfd gePsf] s'g} klg laifodf

kg]{ cfkm'n] s'g} s'f af]Ng' gldNg] pxfFsf] egfO{

lyof] . xfn ;Dd lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO{ k|of]udf
cfpg' kg]{ ejg sltj]nf 9Ng] xf] eGg] hf]lvd
x'Gf' ;DalGWft lgsfosf] sxfF ;Ddsf] nfrfltf
xf] < ;DalGWft lgsfon]g} cfTdaf]w ug'{ h?L
5 . ejg lgdf{0fsf] af]df s'g} of]hgf ;Demf}tf
af]8{ ;d]t gfvL ejg lgdf{0f k|s[of cufl8
a9fO{Psf] ;d]t k|:6 5 .

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

kqsf l3ld]ff
cIfosf]ifsf] :yfkgf
k"j{ k|wfgfWofks kf}8]n ;Ddflgt

l8NnLfh l3ld]c3f{vfFrL
>L s[i0f pRr dfBlds ljBfnosf k"j{ k|=c
xL kf}8]nsf] ljz]if sfo{qmdsf ;fy ljbfO{ ;dff]x
;DkGg ePsf] 5 . o;} ljBfnosf e'tk"j{ ljBfyL{
dGrsf] cfof]hgfdf cfof]lht ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf
o;} ljBfno ;j{k|yd P;Pn;L k/LIffdf ;xefuL
x'g] b]vL cfh ;Dd o; ljBfnodf cWofog u]sf
ljBfyL{sf] 7'nf] pkl:ytL x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf
o;} ljBfno cWoofg u]sf k"j{ ljBfyL{ Pj+ d}bfg
ufjL;sf jli7 kqsf l8cf l3ld]n] ;+:yfsf]
gfddf Psnfv kRrL; xhfsf] cIfosf]if 3f]if0ff
ug{' ePsf] 5 .
c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf] d}bfg >f]t
s]Gsf] d'Vo sfof{no d}bfg,wfFltjf+u
k6f}6Lsf] d'Vo ljGb'df x]sf] o; ljBfnodf
k9]sf ljBfyL{ cfh b]z ljb]zd} xL ;kmn
Jofj;foL,fhgLlt1,s'zn kqsf,8fS6,lqe'jg
ljZjljBfnosf,cWofks,g]kfn
;sfsf]
dGqfno ;d]t x]sf 5g .
s]xL ;do klxnf o;} ljBfnodf ;j{ k|yd
k|j]lzsf kLIff plq0f ug]{ ljBfyL{ Pj+ g]skf Pkfn]
k"j{ c3f{vfFrL lhNnf cWoIf fdhL l3ld]sf]
;+of]hgsfL e"ldsfdf ul7g d'tk"j{ ljBfyL{
dGrsf] of] ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf fdhL l3ld]sf]
cWoIftf, c3f{vfFrL lhNnf lzIff clwsfL
wgl;+u wfdLsf] k|d'v cflyTotf o;} ljBfnosf
k"j{ k|wfgfWofks xl k|;fb kf}8]nsf] ljlzi6
cflyTotf,o; If]qsf ljBfno lgIfs gffo0f
kf]v|]n,xlx ;fwf0f pRr dfBlds ljBfnosf

k|rfo{ 7fs' uf}td,d}bfg ;|f]t s]Gsf ;|f]t

JofQmL ofbj l3ld], o;} ljBfnosf k"j{ lzIfs
Zofdgfy s:ok,df]xgLfd l3ld],wfFltjf+u dfjLsf
lxdnfn kf}8]n,efg' dfjL l8nffd l3ld],PsLs[t
lzIfs;+3sf lhNnf ;b:o lzj dbg dfjLsf
lzIfs sdn l3ld],k"j{ ljBfyL{ 5ljnfn
j]njf;],jli7 klqsf l8cf l3ld],c3f{vfFrL
6fO{D; ;+jfbbftf l8NnLfh l3ld] nufotsf]
cflyTotf o; ;|f]t s]Gsf ljleGg ljBfnosf
lzIfs k"j{ ljBfyL{,:yfgLo fhg}lts bnsf
kbflwsfL,cljefjs lzIffk|]dLsf] pNn]vgLo
pkl:ytLdf ;Ddfg ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng
o; ljBfnosf lzIfs Pj+ dGrsf ;lrj u0f]z
l3ld]sf] ;+rfngdf ePsf] xf] .
sfo{qmddf jf]Nb} lhNnf lzIff clwsfL wfdL,
lj=gL=gffo0f kf]v|]nn] xL k|;fb kf}8]n c3f{vfFrL
s} cu|0fL lzIfs ePsf] x'bf ;Ddfg lbg] sfo{qmd
cfof]hgf u]sf] k|lt cfof]hsnfO{ wGojfb JofQm
ub}{ ljBfnonfO{ fhlgtLsf] v]ndf Jofj:yfkg
;ldlt ljxLg gjgfpg lzIfsn] ljBfyL{nfO{
;sfTds kf7 l;sfpg cfu|x ug{' eof]+ . o:t}
jli7 kqsf l8cf l3ld],5ljnfn j]njf;]n]
jflif{s kdf o:t} vfn] sfo{qmd uL k"j{ lzIfs
ljBfyL{sf] ;djGw j9fpb} ;xsfo{ ug]{ xf] eg]
o:t} nfvf}nfvsf ljsf; sfo{ ug{ ;xh x'g]
o;sf] nfuL cfkm' c3f{vfFrL b]vL jflx ePtf kgL
;dGjosfL e"ldsf lgjf{x ljBfnojf6 x'g ;s]sf
dGqfno b]vL g} kxn ug{ ;lsg] wf0ff flvg'
ePsf] 5 .
;dfh;]jL 5ljnfn j]njf;]n] d}bfg * df

:yfO{ :jf:Yo s]G :jf:Yo dGqfno jf6} :jLs[t

uL xfn ;+rfng Nofpg] sfd uL ;Sg' ePsf] 5 .
o:t} jf]Ng] qmddf lzIfs sdn l3ld]n] ljBfyL{nfO{
lzIfsn] cfkm'n] kfpg] ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] cltlQm
6\o'zg nufotsf Joj;fouL cyf]{kfh{g ug]{ u]sf]
ljBfnodf lzIfsn] g} fhlgtL u]sf] sf0f
lzIfs lbg k|ltlbg cDdflgt ljBfyL{sf] xftjf6
lkl6g] hf]lvd df]Ng' k]sf] wf0ff fVb} lzIfsn]
;Ddfg kfpg ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ jfFgLsf] ljsf;
cfj:os x]sf] jtfpg' eof]+ .
>L s[i0f pRr dfBlds ljBfnosf] k|uf9df
ljxfg !! jh] ;+rfng ePsf] sfo{qmd lbp;f]
jiff{sf] sf0f s]xL ;d:of x'bf pkl:yt hgtf
ljrlnt x'g k'u]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf cfgf] wf0ff
fVb} k"j{ k|wfgfWofks xL k|;fb kf}8]nn] ;Ddfg
sfo{qmd uL cfh of] jftfj0f jgfPsf]df ;Dk"0f{
cljefjs ljBfyL{ k|tL cfef JofQm ug{' ePsf]
lyof] .
cGTodf d}bfg :yfgLo zflGt ;ldtLsf ;lrj
k"j{ ljBfy{ hLjnfn l3ld]n] o;} dGrjf6 ljBfno
:yfkgf ePsf] ;dodf hgtfjf6 p7fO{Psf] ;'g
sdsf] Jofks lxgfldgf ePsf] o;sf] ljBfnodf
s'g} clen]v ;d]t gePsf] x'bf vf]hLgLtL uL
oyfy{tf hgtf;fd' Nofpg] sfo{ ug{'kg]{ s'fdf hf]8
lbPsf lyP . k"j{ k|wfgfWofks xL k|;fb kf}8]nsf]
;Ddfg sfo{qmddf lh=lz=c wfdLn] bf];Nnf
cf]9fP ;Ddfg ug{' eof]+ eg] ljleGg ljBfnosf]
lzIfs,;|f]t JofQmL, k'jl{\jBfyL{,cljlejs ;j}n]
clj tyf dfnf nufO{ eJo kdf sfo{qmd ;dfkg
ePsf] lyof] .

u'NdLdf em08} !% sf]8 vr{ x'g ;s]g\

ut cfly{s jif{df u'NdL
lhNnfsf nflu ljlgof]lht
sd dWo] em08} !% sf]8
k}ofF vr{ x'g g;sL lkm|h
ePsf] 5 . sf]if tyf n]vf
lgoGqs sfof{no u'NdLn]
lbPsf] hfgsfL cg';f cly{s
jif{ @)&!)&@ sf] rfn'
vr{ tkm{ s'n jh]6 @ vj{,
#( sf]8 *% nfv *@ xhf
( ;o *! k}ofF u'NdLsf nflu
ljlgof]lht ePsf] lyof] . To;
dWo] (^=*$ k|ltzt sd
vr{ ePsf] #= !^ k|ltzt
cyf{t\ & sf]8 %% nfv (&

xhf % ;o *^ k}ofF vr{ x'g

g;sL fHo sf]ifdf lkmtf{ hfg]
ePsf] sf]if lgoGqs blwfd
df;LgLn] hfgsfL lbP .
pgsf cg';f k'FhLut
tkm{ s'n *@ sf]8 @& nfv
&& xhf @ k}of ljlgof]hg
ePsf]df (!=$& k|ltzt
vr{ ePsf] t *=%@ k|ltzt
cyf{t & sf]8 ! nfv *)
xhf & ;o % k}ofF vr{ x'g
g;sL lkm|h uPsf] 5 . vr{ x'g
g;s]sf] of] sd Go'g k|ltzt
ePsf] sf]if lgoGqs df;LgLn]
atfP . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df

k'FhLut tkm{ *(=@& k|ltzt

vr{ ePsf] lyof] . To:t} rfn'
tkm{ (^= &@ k|ltzt vr{
ePsf] lyof] sf]if lgoGqs
df;LgLn] eg] o; jif{ vr{
sd a9]sf] 5 km|Lh sd sd
ePsf] 5 ;DejtM of] k|ltzt
cGo lhNnfsf] t'ngfdf gd'gf
x'g ;S5 . :yflgo ljsf;
clwsfL l8nffd kGyLn] klg
lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltdf vr{
x'g g;s]sf] sdsf] cf+s8f
b]vfpFb} eg]sf 5g o; jif{ u'NdL
lhNnfsf] vr{ sd b]ze s}
fd|f] glthf x'g ;S5 .

afb/ cft+sn] ls;fgnfO{ ;f:tL

uf]kfn k|;fb e/fO{c3f{vfFrL
c;f/ / ;fpgsf] dlxgf ls;fgx? wfg /f]
kfO{df Jo:t x'g] ,dfgf] /f]k]/ d'/L kmnfpg] ;do
xf] . c3f{vfFrLsf ls;fgnfO{ eg] wfg /f]kfO{
eGbf klg af/Lsf ds} s;/L hf]ufpg] eGg]
lrGtfn] lk/f]Ng yfn]sf] 5 .
Jo:t ls;fgx?sf] ds} v] t Ldf afb/n]
cft+ s dRrfpbf pgLx?nfO{ ;f:tL k' u ]
sf] 5 . ;lgwvs{ gu/kflnsfsf] c3f{ /
afF u Ldf oltj] n f afb/n] ;tfpg yfn] kl5
TofxfF s f ls;fgx?sf] g ef] s g lgb| f h:t}
ePsf] 5 . aif{ e /L vfg] ls;fgsf] ds} v]
lt afb/n] gi6 ulb{ g yfn] k l5 cfkm' x ?
ljxfg b] l v a] n ' s f ;Dd afb/ wkfpgd}
tlNng x' g ' k/] s f] ToxfF s f ls;fgx?sf] b}

lgsL ag] s f] afuLsf ls;fg lji0f' sfsL{ n ]

atfpg' eof] .
aiff{ofd ;+u} afb/nfO{ a:g] emf8L a9]
sf] / ev{/ 3f]uf /fv]sf] ds} vfg klNsPkl5
afb/nfO{ wkfpg ;d:of k/]sf] ls;fgx?sf]
u'gf;f] /x]sf] 5 . ;fljssf] c3f{ uflj;sf]
jf8{ g M # / $ To;}u/L afuL uflj;sf] jf8{
gM !,@,#,$ / % df afb/n] a9L b'v lbg]
u/]sf] c3f{sf ls;fg d]3 axfb'/ sfls{n]
atfpg' ePsf] 5 .
ljxfg b]lv a]n'sL ;Dd af/Ld} ds} hf]
ufpg s'g'{ k/]kl5 ToxfFsf :s'n] ljBfyL{ x?
;d]t lgoldt ljBfno hfgaf6 alGrt ePsf
5g\ . b}lgs %)) ?k}of Hofnf lt/]/ nufPsf]
v]tLnfO{ afb/n] o;/L gi6 ulb{g yfn] kl5
:yflgo ls;fgx?df lrGtf a9]sf] 5 .

dgf]~hg

acebook

km]L las6 lhNnf f]Nkfn]

hGdfof] >i6f cf]nLnfO{

;lGwvs{ gukfnLsfsf] bdsn cy{ g jy{ uf]ljGb ufO{ cf]7 km'6]sf] cf]ifwL gfO{6fdf
nfO{ h:tf] ef]
Binod Gaire
;+lawfg n]vg k|lqmofdf cem} klg bnx cf-cfgf] c8fgdf nfu]sf b]lvof] . o;L
cf-cfgf] c8gfdf rsf{ rsL{ g} ug{' lyof] eg] gulssf fo tyf ;'emfj ;+sng ug{'sf]
s] cy{ < xf]Og eg] hgdtsf] sb xf]; .
ldg ;f]j ;fpb

;fu klof, lai0f' 7s'L fgL

e'Nb} e'Nb} hfp jf]nsf] uLt jhfdf cfPsf] 5 .
cf]dk|sfz a:g]tsf] zAb OGb| lh;Lsf] no x]sf]
pQm uLtdf f]NkfnL >i6f uf]laGb cf]nL f]NkfnL
k"0f{snf la;Lsf] :j x]sf] 5 . uLtdf f]NkfnL >i6f
uf]laGb cf]nLn] klxnf] k6s :j e]sf 5g . las6
lhNnfsf] kdf x]sf] f]Nkf lhNnfsf] lhgfjfdf
hGd]sf cf]nLn] klxnf] k6s :j e]sf x'g .
kfO{ ;Fu hLGbuL ;f]r ca dnfO{ ;Demg} gvf]h
htf hfG5\of} lgdfof km'Nb} km'Nb},
l;Gb' kf]t] nfsL 5\of} kfO{sL efsL 5\of},
ef] ca t lgdfof e'Nb} e'Nb} hfpm
af]n ;dfj]z ePsf] uLtdf la5f]8sf] efjnfO{
pl2Kt ufO{Psf] 5 . @)&) ;fndf ]l8of] g]kfnaf6
fi6AofkL ufog k|lzIf0f lnP ;d'x pTs[i6 ag]sf
cf]nL nuQ} ]sl8 If]qdf k|j]z u]sf lyP . o;
cl3 g]kfnLsf] dxfg rfF8 a8f bZf}Fsf] uLtdf zAb
rgf u]sf cf]nLn] klxnf] k6s uLtdf :j e]sf
5g . uLt lznf Sof;]6 ;]G6 dfkm{t ahfdf cfPsf]

b'O{ k6s ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ug]{ bnxn] gfulssf] ;'emfj lng b'O{ lbsf] ;do
5'6\ofP . ef}uf]lns ljs6tfn] ;a}sf] ;'emfj Nofpg ;lsFb}g eGg] yfxf x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ;'emfj
lnG5f}+ eGg' gf6s dfq} xf] . b'O{ k6s ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ug]{ bnxn] gfulssf] ;'emfj
lng b'O{ lbsf] ;do 5'6\ofP . ef}uf]lns ljs6tfn] ;a}sf] ;'emfj Nofpg ;lsFb}g eGg] yfxf
x'Fbf x'Fb} klg ;'emfj lnG5f}+ eGg' gf6s dfq} xf] .
b]jdl0f du
xf] . ;+uLt k|lzIfs ;+lutf fgf k|bfg l8of]]
g]kfnsf ;+uLt clws[t e'k]Gb| fodemLnfO{ k|]0ffsf]
>f]t dfGg] pgn] ;+lut If]qdf w]}g} ;+3if{ u]sf]
atfp5g . snfsf emns ;+uLtdsf] ;xof]un]
cufl8 a9]sf] atfpg] u]sf cf]nLn] cfkm'nfO{
kfljfls kdf klg fd|f] ;xof]u ePsf] atfp5g .
pgL eG5g, snfsf OGb| bfh' emns ;+uLtd
bfh'sf] ;xof]u dnfO{ ;+uLt If]qdf nfUg 7'nf]
Xof] . cfufdL lbgdf klg ;+uLt If]qd} d]f] hLjg
Aofltt ug]{ wf]sf] 5, cf]nL eG5g .
k|la0ftf la1fg laifodf pQmL0f{ u]sf] cf]nLn]
;'?df cfkm\gf] OlGhlgo aGg] ;kgf af]s] sf7df08f}

l5]sf] atfp5g . t oltj]nf eg] pgL cfkm\gf]

rfxfgf OlGhlgo t OlGhlgo t ;fp08 OlGhlgo
aGg] x]sf] atfpg] u]sf 5g . d OlGhlgo aGg] ;kgf
af]s] sf7df08f} l5]sf] lyP, pgL eG5g, oltj]nf
eg] d]f] x OlGhlgoaf6 ;fp08 OlGhlgo tkm{
nfu]sf] 5 . ;fg} pd] b]lv nf]slawfnfO{ cTofGt}
?rfpg] pgn] k'fgf >i6fxn] cfkm'nfO{ dfu{ bz{g
ufPsf] atfP .
cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] klxnf] :jn] fd|} ;kmntf
kfpg] ljZjf; fV5g . ;fgfnfO{ cfb 7'nfnfO{
;DDffg ug]{ pgn] cu|h snfsfsf] of]UbfgnfO{ ;w}
;Ddfg ug'{kg]{ atfp5g .

gjnkf;L aGbsf] a]nfdf afnsxnfO{ k|of]u u] ;jfL ;fwg f]sfpg] sfd x'G5,
t kl5 Tolx afnsxn] b]z s] agfpnfg t < gjnkf;L aGbsf] a]nfdf afnsxnfO{
k|of]u u] ;jfL ;fwg f]sfpg] sfd x'G5, t kl5 Tolx afnsxn] b]z s] agfpnfg t <
suman @suman7545695

6fpsf]df nf7L vfP, bfFt emf], d'vaf6 utsf] wff aufP, xftv'f efFr] xfdL
s'g wd{ s'g hftsf] nflu n8\b} 5f}< wd{ xfdL g} xf}+, hft xfdL g} xf} . 6fpsf]df nf7L
vfP, bfFt emf], d'vaf6 utsf] wff aufP, xftv'f efFr] xfdL s'g wd{ s'g hftsf]
nflu n8\b} 5f}< wd{ xfdL g} xf}+, hft xfdL g} xf} .
v8\sf ;'zLn

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

c3f{VffFrL lhNnfsf] ;lGwvs{df /x]sf] hgHof]lt pRr dfla la1fg

laifo cWofkg x'g] lhNnfsf] Psdfq laBfno xf] . pQm laBfnodf
la1fg, Aofa:yfkg / lzIff ;+sfosf laifo k9fO{ xF'b} cfPsf] 5 . ;f]
xL ljifodf c3f{vfFrL 6fO{D;sf k|wfg ;Dkfbs gaLg s];Ln] u/]
sf] s'/fsfgL .
slxn] b]lv lzIf0f k]zfdf cfa4 x'g'x'G5
<
d}n] @)#@ b]lv lzIf0f k]z c+ufNb}
cfPsf] 5' .
hgHof]lt pRr dfWolds laBfno slxn]
b]lv :yfkgf ePsf] xf] < xfn s'g s'g
z+sfodf cWofkg x'G5 <
xfnsf hgHof] l t pRRf dfla
tTsflng c3f{ / h:yndf @)!^ df
:yfkgf ePsf] Hof] l t ldl8n :s" n nfO{
@)@) ;fn r} q @) ut] ;lGwvs{ d f
:yfgfGtt/0f ePsf] xf] . o;sf] dfWolds
txsf] :jLs[ t eg] @)@@ ;fn r} q @!
ut] ePsf] xf] . xfn o; laBfnodf
pRRf dfWolds laBfno tkm{ la1fg,
Aofa:yfkg, lzIff / dfglals u/L rf/
;+ s fox? ;~rfngdf /x] s f 5g .
lhNnf :t/df la1fg ;+sfo cWofkg
u/fpg' ePsf] 5 . laBfyL{ pQL0f{b/ /
la1fg ;+sfodf laBfyL{sf] cfsif{0f b/
s:tf] /x]sf] 5 <
of] hgHof] l t pRRf dfla lhNnfsf]
Ps dfq la1fg ;+ s fo ;~rfng u/] s f] Ps
dfq laBfno xf] . cGo ;+ s fosf] t' n gfdf
la1fg ;+ s fo ;a} e Gbf dx+ u f] , vlrnf]
;+ s fosf] ?kdf /x] s f] 5 . tyfkL lhNnf

:t/af6 P;=Pn=;L pQL0f{ ug] { cfly{ s

sdhf] / L ePsf laBfyL{ x ?nfO{ :yflgo
txdfg} la1fg h:tf] dx+ u f] laifo cWofkg
u/fO{ ;' l awf lbg] k| o f; o; laBfnon] u/]
sf] 5 . o;sf] la1fg ;+ s fosf] pQL0f{ b/
&% k| l tztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x] s f] 5 . la1fg
laifo tkm{ laBfyL{ s f] cfs{ i f0f klg a9\ b }
uPsf] 5 .
lalzi6 >]0fL, k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ePsf
laBfyL{x? la1fg ;+sfo nufotsf
laifo cWofog ug{ lhNnf aflx/ hfg]
ub{5g . st} lhNnfdf >f]t ;fwgsf]
cefj eP/ t x}g <
lalzi6 >]0fL k|yd >]0fLsf s]xL laBfyL{
oxfF egf{ ePsf 5g . s]xL aflx/ hfG5g .
cleefjgssf] rfxfgf, laBfyL{sf] rfxfgf
aflx/ hfg vf]Hg] ubf{ lhNnf jflx/ hfg'
:jfeflas klg xf] .
xfd|f] laBfnodf la1fg laifosf] nflu
>f]t ;fwgsf] cefj 5}g . laifout lzIfs,
k|To]s laifo vf; u/L ef}lts la1fg, /;fog
la1fg, hLj la1fgsf cnu cnu k|of]
uzfnf 5g . k|ofKt >f]t ;fwg /x]sf] 5 . >f]
t ;fwgsf] cefj eP/ laBFyL{ aflx/ uPh:tf]
dnfO{ nfUb}g .
;fd'bflos laBfnodf lzIfsx?n]]

;+:yfut laBfnosf lzIfsn] eGbf sd d]x]

gt u5{g eGg] ;'lgG5 lg jf:tlastf s] xf] <
To:tf] xf]O{g . ;fd'bflos laBfnosf
lzIfsx?n] klg cTofGt} d]xgt ug'{x'G5
. pxfFx?n] w]/} laifo cWofkg ug'kg]
{, laBfyL{x?sf] :t/ Pp6} gx'g] x'gfn] /
laBfyL{sf] ;+Vof al9 x'gfn] glthf sd x'Fbf
d]xgt sd u5{g eGg] ePsf] xf] .
laBfnosf] cfufdL /0fgLltx? tyf yk
;+sfo ;~rfngsf] s] of]hgf agfpg'
ePsf] 5 <
laBfnon] cfufdL lbgx?df z}lIfs
u'0f:t/nfO{ a[l4 ug]{ km/s nIo lnPsf] 5 .
laBfyL{x?sf] ;a} kIfnfO{ Wofg lbO{ of] nIo
k'/f ug]{ /0fgLlt agfPsf] 5 . pRr dfla tkm{sf
;a} ;+sfo e};s]sf / yk ;+sfo ;~rfng
ug]{ k|s[of l6 P;=Pn=;L sIf ;~rfng ug]{
ck]Iff /fv]sf] 5 . ;fy} :gfts txsf sIff
;~rfngsf] k|of; u/]sf 5f} .
cGTodf s] eGg'x'G5 <
cGTodf d]/f] larf/nfO{ AofQm ug]{ cj;/
k|bfg ug'{ePsf]df c3f{vfFrL 6fO{D; kl/jf/
nfO{ wGoafb lbb} nfdf] ;do;Dd cWofkg u/
fO{/x]sf] ;xsdL{ lzIfsxsf] pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf]
sfdgf ub{5' .

vfg]kfgL of]hgfn] lvNhLjf;Ldf knfof] cfzf

3gZofd kf}8]n;lGwvs{
c3f{vfFrL

c3f{vfFrL lhNnf lvNhL uflj;

vfg]kfgLsf] b[li6jf6 cToGt k5f8L k]sf]
uflj; xf] . o; uflj; leq vfg]kfgLsf
d'xfgx gePsf tyf dxfeft kj{t
>[vn
+ f jf6 ;d]t of] uflj; w]} 6f9f
ePsf] sf0f vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:ofjf6
cToGq u|;Lt 5 . o;} ;Gb{edf @)%*
;fndf u'NdL c3f{vfFrL u|fld0f vfg]kfgL
ljsf; klof]hgfsf] ;xof]udf uflj;
jf6 @* ls=dL= b'Ldf x]sf] l9s'f
uflj;sf] n]ssf] d'xfgjf6 vfg]kfgL
;'ljwf lj:tf uL lvNhLdf vfg]kfgL
;'ljwf pknJw ePsf] lyof] t ;do
qmd ;Fu} uflj;df ePsf] hg;+Vofsf]
j[4Ln] ;f] vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfgjf6 pknJw
vfg]kfgL oxfsf hgtfxdf ;xh
vfg]kgLsf] cfk"tL{ x'g ;d:of ;[hgf x'b}
cfPsf] lyof] .
ljutdf ;~rflnt vfg]kfgLsf]
d'xfg 6f9f x]sf] sf0f ;do ;dodf
s'g} sf0fjz ;d:of pTkGg cfOk]df
;Dk"0{ f lvNhLjf;Lx s]xL lbg ;Dd
g} vfg]kfgLjf6 jl~rt x'g' kg{] cj:yf
cfPsf] lyof]. cfd lvNhLjf;L ;Dk"0{ f
gfulssf] cfj:oQmfnfO{ dWogh
fVb} lvNhL uflj; jf8{ g+= # df x]sf]
gf}nfkfgL h'g dfgj j:tL eGbf w]} tn

x]sf] vfg]kfgLsf] >f]tnfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{]

pB]Zon] of] of]hgf ;~rfng ePsf] 5 .
pQm vfg]kfgLsf] >f]tjf6 vfg]kfgL lnkm\
l6 uL @)%* ;fndf ;~rflnt k'fgf]
vfg]kfgLsf] D.C. df g} kfgL v;fnL
;Dk"0f{ lvNhL uflj;jf;L tyf c;'sf]6
uflj;sf] j8f g+= $ nfO{ ;d]t ;d]6\g] uL
gf}nfkfgL fdsf]6 lnkm\6 vfg]kfgL sfo{
cuf8L j9fpg] cfd lvNhLjf;Lsf]
lg0f{o eP nuQ} @)&!.)*.# df $ hgf
k'?if tyf # hgf dlxnf ;lDdlnt of]hgf
sfof{Gjog ug{ & ;b:o pkef]Qmf ;ldlt
u7g uLPsf] lyof] .
;ldlt u7g nuQ} ;Dk"0f{
lvNhLjf;L cfd gfulsxn]
38]L vGg], df]6jf6f]jf6 jfn'jf,
58, l;d]06, 9'f, luL of]hgf :yn
;Dd k'ofpg slj ? !,%),)))
jfjsf] hg>dbfg u]sf lyP. of]
of]hgf ;DkGg ug{sf] nflu uflj;
kljfjf6 ? &,@),))) tyf lhlj;
c3f{vfFrLjf6 ? !),%),))) cfly{s
;xof]u k|bfg ulPsf] lyof]. of] of]hgf
xfn lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf x]sf]
5 . of] of]hgfdf cfd lvNhLjf;L
gfulssf] ckgTjdf ;DkGg ug{
nfluPsfn] ;Dk"0f{ lvNhLjf;L of]
of]hgfsf] ;DkGgtf kZrft ljt0f x'g]
vfg]kgLsf] Jou|tfsf ;fy kvfO{df
x]sf 5g\. o; of]hgfsf] ;dfKtL ;Fu}

lvNhL uflj;sf *%) 3w'L dWo] &%)

3w'L tyf c;'sf]6 uflj; j8f g+ $ sf
slj !)) 3w'L nfeflGjt x'g] b]lvG5.
h;df @)) 3w'L blnt, @%) 3w'L
hghftL tyf $)) 3w'L j|fXd0f If]qL
nfeflGjt x'g] ePsf 5g\. of] of]hgf
lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cg';f @)&@ d+;L
d;fGt ;Dddf k"0f{ ug{] nIo lnPsf] 5 .
uflj;df x]sf] vfg]kfgL ;DjlGw
ljsfn ;d:ofnfO{ of] of]hgfsf]
;dfKtL ;Fu} lbuf] kdf ;dfwfg x'gdf
]
cfzfjfbL ePsf] tyf cfd uflj;jf;L

;j}sf] k|ToIf ;xefuLtfdf of]hgf

sfof{Gjog ePsf]n] of]hgf kfbzL{
u'0f:t:tlo x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf] lnkm\6
vfg]kfgL of]hgfsf cWoIf nf]sdl0f
j]Njf;] jtfP .o;} uL of]hgf ;DkGg
ug{sf] nflu cfly{s k|fljlws ;xof]u
ug{] lhlj; c3f{vfFrL tyf uflj;
kljfnfO{ wGojfb lbg'sf] ;fy} of]hgf
sfof{Gjogdf ;lqmotf k"js
{ ;fy lbg]
;j} lvNhLjf;L k|tL s[t1 ePsf]
jtfP. of]hgfsf] nflu cfj:os ;fdu|L
Oli6]d]6 cg';f g} vlb k|so[ f cjnDjg

ub{} cfo Joosf] ljj0f ;do ;dodf

;f]sfjfnx jLrdf ;fj{hlgs
u]sfn] tyf lgdf{0f ;ldlt nufot cfd
lvNhLjf;L ;j}sf] ;lqmotfdf of]hgfsf]
sfo{ eO{x]sf]n] cfd gfulssf] o;
of]hgf k|tL ckgTj x]sf] sf0f of]
of]hgfsf] ;dfKtL ;Fu} vfg]kfgLsf]
;d:of ;dfwfgdf 7'nf] ;xof]u k'Ug]
pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf sf]iffWoIf f]d jxfb'
j:g]tn] jtfP .
lvNhL uflj;ssf] d'Vo
cfj:oQmf g} vfg]kfgL ePsf]n] o;

of]hgfsf] ;DkGgtf ;Fu} lvNhL uflj;sf]

vfg]kfgLsf] ;d:of k"0f{ kdf xn x'g,]
uflj;n] ljsf;sf] If]qdf Ps sbd
cuf8L km8\sf dfg's
{ f] ;fy ;fy} cfd
lvNhLjf;L hgtfn] ;xh vfg]kfgLsf]
cfk"tL{ k|fKt ug{] ljZjf; lnPsf] nfeu|fxL
lvdfgGb j]Njf;]n] jtfP . ;+l3o
dfldnf tyf :yflgo ljsf; dGqfno,
:yflgo zfzg tyf pQbfoL ;+oGqsf]
;lrjfno nlntk'sf] ;xof]udf
n'lDjlg ;fdflhs ljsf; s]Gb|4ff
;xhLs0f ulPsf] :yflgo lgsfosf]

gLltut kfngf Jofj:yf cg'udg

cGt{ut lvNhL uflj;df ulPsf] ef}lts
k"jf{wf cGt{utsf of]hgfsf] cg'udg
;xhLs0fdf uflj;df pNn]vlgo sfo{
ePsf] sfo{qmdsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs
;'h zf?n] atfP . uflj;df k|To]s
jif{ ljleGg lzif{sdf jh]6 ljlgof]hg
x'g] u]tf klg lb3{sflng kdf cfd
;]jfu|fxLxn] k|ToIf kdf nfe k|fKt
x'g] uL of] of]hgf k|efjsfL tyf kfbzL{
tlsfn] sfof{Gjog ePsf] pQm uflj;sf
uflj; ;lrj dbg j]Njf;]n] jtfP .

cfsif{s
l8hfOgsf
uxgfxsf]
ljzjl;nf] Ps
dfq ;'g rfFbL
k;n .

;gfOh cfe'if0f s]Gb|

;lGwvs{&, r'qfj];L, c3f{vfFrL

@)&@ ;fn ;fpg !& ut] cfOtaf

lh=x'=sf= b= g+= )@)&!)&@

k"s kLIffdf c3f{vfFrLaf6 ! 3/ leq dfq x}g j:tLg} ;kmf u/fpg :yfgLoaf;L ;s|Lo
xhf % ;o a9L ;xefuL xF'b}
k|]dgf/fo0f cfrfo{c3f{vfFrL

c3f{vfFrLo;
k6ssf]
P;=Pn=;L= k"s kLIffdf c3f{vfFrL
lhNnf af6 ! xhf % ;o #^ hgf
ljBfyL{ kLIffdf ;xefuL x'g] ePsf
5g\ . ;fpg @) ut]af6 ;'? x'g]
kLIffdf ;a}eGbf a9L ul0ft ljifodf
! xhf &@ hgf ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ eg]
g]kfnL lzIff ljifodf !! hgf
kLIffdf ;dfj]z x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 .
kLIffdf c+u|]hLdf ! ;o (!,
lj1fgdf ( ;o (%, ;fdflhsdf ^(,
:jf:y hg;+Vof tyf aftfj0fdf !#,
P]lR5s ul0ftdf ^#, cy{zf:qdf
!), n]vfdf ^ sDKo'6df @ hgf
;dfj]z x'g] lhNNff lzIff sfof{no
c3f{vfFrLsf kLIff zfvf k|d'v
rf]knfn a]Njf;]n] atfpg' eof] .
lhNnfsf] ;bd'sfd ;lGwvs{df
s]lGb|t kLIff hgHof]lt pRr
dflj r'qfj]zL, eujlt pRr dflj
z+s]6fL u+uf lgdflj r'qfj]zLdf

x'g] lhNnf lzIff clwsfL wgl;+x

wfdLn] atfpg' eof] . k/LIffdf # hgf
s]Gb|fWoIf, # hgf ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf,
! ;o #( hgf lgLIfs, $% hgf
;'IffsdL{ ^% hgf klr v6fpg]
tofL e}x]sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf]
5.
@)&! ;fnsf] P;=Pn=;L=
kLIffdf #*=)# k|ltzt ljBfyL{
pQL0f{ ePsf lyP . To; dWo] ljlzi6
>]0fLdf %&, k|yd >]0fLdf $ ;o
(!, l4tLo >]0fLdf ^ ;o $ t[lto
>]0fLdf !% hgf pQL0f{ ePsf lyP .
cl3Nnf] aif{sf] t'ngfdf
% k|ltzt glthf a[l4 ePsf]
c3f{vfFrLdf uf}L z+s Oln;
af]l8{ :s'n ;lGwvs{, c3f{vfFrL
cfjf;Lo p=df=lj a]njfl6sf,
dflnsf Oln; af]l8{ :s'n
7'nfkf]vf, ;gfO{h O{ln; af]l8{
:s'n l8e{gf Go" g]kfn O{ln;

af]l8{ :s'n l8egf{n] ;t k|ltzt

glthf Nofpg ;kmn ePsf lyP .
P;= Pn=;L kLIff glthfkl5
fd|f] >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] ljBfyL{x
pRr lzIffsf] nfuL 7'nf ;xxdf
hfg] ePsfn] lhNNffdf ;+rflnt
pRr dfljxsf lglDt k"s kLIffsf
ljBfyL{ :s'n ;+rfngsf] cfwf aGb}
cfPsf 5g\ .

cfkm\gf] 6f]n / zx/sf] ;/;kmfO{df

oxfsf :yfgLo afl;gbfx? ;ls|o eP/ nfu]
sf 5g . ;lGwvs{sf] r'qfa];Ldf /x]sf
:yfgLo afl;Gbf cfkm} ;ls|o eP/ cfkm\gf]
6f]nsf] ;/;kmfO{df h'6]sf x'g . .
cfkm\gf] 3/ / 3/ cuf8L dfq x}g ;a}
6f]ns} ;/;kmfO ug'{ k5{ eGg] ;f]rfosf
;fy ;lGwvs{ guu/kflnsf jf8 g= @
r'qfa];Lsf :yfgLo afl;Gbf sDd/ s;]/
nfu]sf 5g. k|To]s lbg cfkm\gf] 3/ cl3 /
3/df ;kmf ug]{ dlxnfx? Ps 3/ Ps dlxnf

eP/ k|To]s zlgaf/ laxfg ;a} 6f]nsf] af6f]

/ rf]s ;d]t ;/;kmfO{ ug]{ u/]sf 5g .
Ps 3/af6 Ps AolQm ;ls|o eP/ nfu]
sf] ;/;kmfOdf 6f]nsf cGo AolQmx?n]
klg ;fy lbPsf 5g . cfkm\gf] 6f]nnfO{
;lGwvs{s} gd'gf 6f]n agfpg nflu k/]
sf] r'qfa];Lsf ;dfh;]aL gf/fo0f vgfnn]
atfP . clxn] ;lGwvs{df 6f]n / a:tLsf
afl;Gbf ldn]/ 6f]n ;/;kmfO{df ;ls|o eP/
nfu]sf 5g .
Gu/kfnLsfn] ;d]t ;lGwvs{nfO{
;/;kmfOdf gd'gf gu/kflnsf agfpg]
cleofg yfn]sf] x'bf ;a} ;x/af;Ln]

;/;kmfO{nfO ;fy lbPsf] ;lGwvs{ gu/

kflnsfsf sd{rf/L gf/fo0f kf]v|]nn] atfP .
v'Nnf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff e} ;s][sf]
lhNnfdf clxn] k'0f{ ;/;kmfOsf] sfo{s|d
;d]t ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . :jR5 / ;kmf
jftfj/0f jgfpg cfkm} gnfuL gx'g] aemfOsf
;fy ;lGwvs{df ;/;kmfO ug{df :yfgLo
afl;Gbf nflu k/]sf x'g .
s]lx ;do cl3 ;Dd ;/;kmfO ug{ hfu/
grnfpg] ;]gf k|x/L / gu/kflnsfsf] sfd xf]
eGg] ;f]Rg] :yfgLo afl;Gbf klg cfkm\gf] 6f]
n / cuf8L ;8ssf] ;/;kmfOdf ;ls|o eP/
nfu]sf 5g .

rf}f;L k"hfsf] vr{

SofDk;nfO{

c3f{vfFrL, !^ ;fpg -b}k;_

c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf Ps hgf j[4n]
cfkm\gf] rf}f;L k"hfsf] vr{ SofDk;nfO{
lbg' ePsf] 5 . ;lGwvs{ @ elQm6f]nsf
*% jifL{o lzjk|;fb kf}8]nn] *$ aif{ k'f
u]sf] pknIodfdf rf}f;L k"hfdf nfUg]
;Dk"0f{ vr{ kfl0fgL ax'dv
' L SofDk;df
cIfo sf]if v8f ullbg' ePsf] xf] .
cfly{s cefjsf sf0f ula
tyf ljkGg afnaflnsfx pRr lzIff
xfl;n ug{af6 alGrt x'g gkf];\ eGg]
clek|fon] ! nfv %! xhf ! ;o
!! k}o+ fFsf] cIfosf]if v8f ulPsf]
kf}8]nsf 5f]f u0f]zk|;fb kf}8]nn]
atfpg' eof] .

cIfosf]if sdsf] Aofh kfl0fgL

ax'dv
' L SofDk;sf] :gfts txdf pTs[i6
glthf Nofpg] dWo] Pshgf Pshgf
5fqfnfO{ k':s[t ulg] pxfFsL a'xfL
d~h' kf}8]nn] atfpg' eof] . !(*& ;fn
kmfNu'0f !$ ut] tTsflng c3f{ uflj;sf]
uf}rf}df hGdg' ePsf kf}8]n ;fdflhs
sfddf lqmoflzn x'g' x'GYof] .
hgo'4sf] qmddf pxfFsf 5f]f
dfcf]jfbLsf] ;]tL dxfsfln O{Grfh{
n]vgfy kf}8]nsf] @)%* d+l;df
s}nfnL a'xfL s}nfnL O{Grfh{ ;'lgtf
;fksf]6f kf}8]nsf] @)%( ;fn efb|df
s}nfnLd} ;'Iff kmf}hsf] cfqmd0fdf kL
d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

d]f] 3 ldl8offf k|sflzt c3f{vfFrL 6fO{D;sf nflu k|sfzs M glag s]=;L=, ;Dkfbs M ;+ud dxt, sfo{sfL ;Dkfbs M a;Gt >]i75fk]nL lgb]{zs M ;'o{k|;fb e';fn, ldl8of ;Nnfxsf M l;l4k|;fb e';fn, zf]efv kGyL, d'lQmgfy e';fn,
;xof]uL lj=;L=, fds'df If]qL, lxdaxfb' hL=;L=n]sfnL, bos'df e';fn, u0f]z vgfn, s]zj kGyL cltyL ;Dkfbs M lj]Gb| s];Lk|]dgffo0f cfrfo{, ljz]if ;Dkfbs M s]zjfh e';fn,
pk;Dkfbs M ;ltf e';fn, ;+jfbbftfM cDaLsf >]i7, ;ljtf cfrfo{, lji0f' cfn], s[i0f kf}8]n, ;fu klof, lji0f' dNn 7s'L, lbNnL/fh l3ld/], c?0f kf]v/]n
k|;fzg k|d'v M sf]lknf cfrfo{t'n;f ahf Joj:yfks M clgn g]kfn, sDKo'6 6fOlki6 M afa'fd ;fO{nL, u|flkms l8hfO{g M zkg s'df P~hLn,
k|wfg sfof{no M ;GwLvs{ gukflnsf!, c3f{vfFrL, df]afOn (*%&)^#%$), (*$&%&^(!$ Od]n M timesarghakhanchi@gmail.com, d'b|0f o'uHof]tL 5fkfvfgf, ;GwLvs{, c3f{vfFrL