28

( )

1.
2.

, :
:
//
:
:
:
/
:
AN [m2]:

QH,nd,rel29
[%]

QH,nd
[kWh/(m2a)]

15
25
50
100

150
200
250
> 250

:

:
____________________________
()
:

EE :

..

____________________________
()
:
/ :

..

28

,

30

29

30


AN [m2]
Ve [m3]
f0 [m-1]
. HT [W/(m2K)]
QH,nd [kWh/(m2a)]

HDD
HD
H,mn []
H,i []

(, , , )

(, , )

(, , , )

(, , )


[%]

()
,

U [W/(m2K)]

Umax [W/(m2K)]



(,
, )
[kW]
, [%]

[kWh/kg] [kWh/m3]
C2 [kg/m2a]

/ ( / )
( / )
( / )
( )
( )
( )
[W]

[kWh/]

[kWh/m2]

[kWh/]

[kWh/m2]

, QH,nd
, QW
, QH,ls
, QW,ls
, QH
, Edel
, E prim
C2 [kg/] [kg/m2]
*




*



1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.



, AN [m2],
.
, V [m3],
.
= /V, (m-1), (
) .
, H [W/K],
.
, HD ("heating days") .
,
HDD ("Heating degree days").
, H,i [C],
.
, H,mn[],
.
, QH,nd [kWh/a],

.
, QW [kWh/a],

.
, QC,nd [kWh/a],

.
, QV [kWh/a],
() ,
.
, L [kWh/a],
.
, QH [kWh/a],

.
, QH,ls[kWh/a]

.
, QW,ls [kWh/a],

.
del [kWh/a],
, , ,
, .
, prim [kWh/a],
, ,
, .
, C2 [kg/],
, .