Experiment No.

: 22
Title: Interfacing 8085 Microprocessor with Analog to Digital (ADC) Converter.
Objective:
1. Interface an eight bit Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) to a 8085P Kit .
2. Write assembly language program to calibrate the system so developed to measure unknown d.c. voltage.
3. Draw calibration curve between analog input voltage and ADC output.
Theory of Analog to Digital Conversion:
Principle of Operation:
ADC to be use is ADC-0809 built by National Semiconductor. It is
an eight bit converter capable of 10,000 conversions per second. It has
eight analog inputs (IN0 IN7) selected by a 3 line address system (three
bits will determine one of eight possibilities.) The three address lines are
ADD A, ADD B and ADD C. The selection of the Analog input line via the
three address lines is not accomplished until the ALE (Address Latch
Enable) line is pulsed.
The converter is started with a pulse to the START line. It changes
the state of the EOC (End Of Conversion) line when done with its
conversion, and the data is sent out the data lines when OE (Output Enable)
is low. The CLOCK line sets the speed with which this successive
approximation converter works. It must be less than 1.25 Megahertz.
The output code N for an arbitrary input are the integers within the
range (for ADC 0809 range between 0 and 255):
VIN VREF ( )
N
256 Absolute Accuracy
VREF ( ) VREF ( )
where, VIN Voltage input
VREF ( ) Voltage at Ref(+)
VREF ( ) Voltage at Ref(-)
Features of ADC 0809 are
Easy interface to all microprocessors
Operates ratiometrically or with 5 VDC or analog span adjusted voltage reference
No zero or full-scale adjust required
8-channel multiplexer with address logic
0V to 5V input range with single 5V power supply
Outputs meet TTL voltage level specifications
Standard hermetic or molded 28-pin DIP package
28-pin molded chip carrier package
Key Specifications
Resolution
Single Supply
Low Power
Conversion Time

:
:
:
:

8 Bits
5 VDC
15 mW
100 s

Block Diagram of Interfacing ADC 0809 with 8085P system

Assembly Language Program:

Memory
Address

Hex Code

Label

Mnemonics

Remarks

Results:
Sl. No.
1
2
3

Analog Input in Volt

(Plot Analog I/P vs Digital Output)

Conclusion:

Digital Output in Hex

Digital Output in Decimal