4-26

a)
R
R2
R=

YB

YA

R
R1
R=

YB
R
R4
R=

YD

R
R6
R=

R
R3
R=

YC
YD

R
R5
R=

YC
YA 2 YC + YD
Y + Y
Y1 = A B

; Y = Y
YC + YD
YA + YB
C
YA

V
V
I1 A
I 2C
1 1
2 1
= (Y ) ;
= (Y )
I1B
V2 I 2 D
V2
I +I I
V
(Y 1 + Y 2 ) = I1A + I 2C = I 1 = (Y ) V1
1B 2 D 2
2
Y = Y1 + Y 2

b)
Z

R
R4
3 R=50 Ohm

Z1

Z1

R
R2
R=

Z2

Z3

R
R1
R=

R
R3
R=

R
R5
R=50 Ohm

Y1=
Z1
R
R2
R=

Z1
Z2

R
R1
R=

R
R3
R=

Y2=
1
Z
3
Y1 =
1
Z
3

2
Y =?

Z + Z2
Z2 = 1
Z2
Y = Z 1 =

1
Z 3 1 1 1
=

1 Z 3 1 1
Z 3

Z2

Z1 + Z 2

1 Z1 + Z 2

| Z | Z2

Z2

Z1 + Z 2

| Z |= ( Z1 + Z 2 ) 2 Z 2 2 = Z12 + 2 Z1Z 2 = Z 1 ( Z1 + 2Z 2 )
Z1 + Z 2
1
Z + Z ( Z + 2Z )
3
1
1
2
Y = Y1 + Y2 =
1
Z1 + Z 2
Z Z (Z + 2Z )
1
2
3
1

Z1 + Z 2
1

Z 3 Z1 ( Z1 + 2Z 2 )

Z1 + Z 2
1
+
Z 3 Z1 ( Z1 + 2 Z 2 )

4-28

S =?
A B 1 Z

C D 0 1
1 + Z 0 1
Z0
Z
=
S11 =
1 + Z + 0 + 1 2Z 0 + Z
Z0
S12 =

2Z 0
Z (1 0)
=
Z
2Z 0 + Z
2+
Z0

S 21 =

2
2+ Z

S 22 =

(S ) =

=
Z0

1 + Z

Z0
2+ Z

2Z0
2Z 0 + Z

0 +1
Z0

1 Z

2Z 0 + Z 2Z 0

series S12 = 1 S11 ?

1 S11 =

2Z 0
2Z0 + Z

Z
2Z 0 + Z

2Z 0

A B 1 0

=
C D 1 Z 1
1+ 0 Z 1
Z0
Z0
S11 =
=
2Z + Z 0
1+ 0 + Z +1
Z0
2(1 0)
2Z
=
Z
2Z + Z0
2+ 0
Z
2Z 0
2
=
S 21 =
Z
2Z + Z 0
2+ 0
Z
Z
1 + 0 0 + 1
Z0
Z
=
S 22 =
Z
2Z + Z 0
2+ 0
Z
1 Z 0 2Z
(S ) =

2Z + Z 0 2Z Z 0
S12 =

S12 = 1 S11 ?
1 S11 =

2Z
2Z + Z0

4-29
1

S
4
a4 = 0

0 j 1 0

1 j 0 0 1
S=
2 1 0 0 j

0 1 j 0
b1
0 j 1 0 a1


b2 1 j 0 0 1 a2

a)
=
b3
2 1 0 0 j a3

0 1 j 0 a4
b4
2 ( b4 ) = a2 + ja3 = b2 + jb3
2 ( b2 ) = ja1 + a4
2 ( b3 ) = a1 + ja4

2 ( b4 ) = ( ja1 + ja1 ) = j 2a1

T=

b4
= j
a1

2 ( b1 ) = ja1 + a3 = jb2 + b3

2b1 = ( j 2 a1 + a1 ) = ( a1 + a1 ) = 0
b1
= 0 for any
a1
attenation = 20 log | |

Atten.

||