PETROCHEMICAL ENGINEERNG

DEPARTMENT

E2003 (ENGINEERING PRACTICAL)

EXPERIMENT 10
(DECODER AND ENCODER)

15/JULY/2010 (KHS)
Pre-requisite

1. What is Data?
2. Lists of basic gates ?
3. The operations of each Basic gates ?

15/JULY/2010
 Symbol Types of Gate Truth Table
Input Output
Answer : INVERTER / NOT
0 1

1 0

Input Output
Answer : AND A B
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
Input Output
Answer : OR A B
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
Input Output
Answer : NAND A B
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
Input Output
Answer : NOR A B
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
15/JULY/2010
 OBJECTIVES
1. To observe the operation of Decoder &
Encoder (simulation & practical)
2. Student should be able to identify the
characteristic of Decoder & Encoder.
3. Student should be able to construct the
simple Decoder & Encoder circuit use AND ,
OR and Inverter gates.

15/JULY/2010
 Decoder ????

•It have multiple input & multiple output

•Input code always less than the output code
•The output based on 2n where n is total of input .

input DECODER output

Based on 22 = 4 where input line= 2 and output line = 4

15/JULY/2010
 Encoder ????

•Inverse operation of a Decoder.

•Input code more than the output code.
•The input based on 2n where n is total of output .

input ENCODER output

15/JULY/2010
 WHAT THE CHARACTERISTICS OF
DECODER & ENCODER ?

Tip to answer the question ……

•REFER TO TRUTH TABLE AND RESULT OF EXPERIMENT .

•COMPARED WITH THE THEORITICAL EXPLAINATION.

15/JULY/2010