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27.61: a) F qv B q (v y B z )iˆ (v x B z ) ˆj F 2 q 2 (v y B z ) 2 (v x B z ) 2
2
F 1
q2
B z (v y ) (v x )
2 2 2
1.25 N 1
q
0.120 T 4(1.05 10 6
m/s) 2
3(1.05 10 6 m/s) 2
1.98 10 6 C.
b) a F q v B q (v y B z )iˆ (v x B z ) ˆj
m m m
6
1.98 10 C
a (1.05 10 6 m / s) ( 0.120 T) 4iˆ 3 ˆj
2.58 10 15 kg
a 9.67 1013 m / s 2 4iˆ 3 ˆj
c) The motion is helical since the force is in the xy-plane but the velocity has a z-
component. The radius of the circular part of the motion is:
mv ( 2.58 10 15 kg) (5) (1.05 10 6 m / s)
R 0.057 m.
qB (1.98 10 6 C) (0.120 T)
ω qB (1.98 10 6 C) (0.120 T)
d) f 14.7 MHz.
2π 2πm 2π ( 2.58 10 15 kg)
e) After two complete cycles, the x and y values are back to their original values, x =
R and y = 0, but z has changed.
2v z 2(12) (1.05 10 6 m / s)
z 2Tv z 1.71 m.
f 1.47 10 7 Hz