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The Tundra and Savanna

The Integumentary and Muscloskeletal System


The Tundra

1. Describe the temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity in the Tundra.

Temperature Precipitation Biodiversity

2. In which latitude region can you expect to find the tundra biome?
a. Tropical (0 -30 degrees)
b. Temperate (30 – 60 degrees)
c. Polar (60 + degrees)

3. What is permafrost?

4. Describe a typical day during the summer in the Tundra. A typical day in the winter?
Focus on the Sun.

5. What are 2 adaptations that plants in the tundra have?


a.
b.

6. What are 2 adapatations that animals in the tundra have?


a.
b.

The Savanna

1. Describe the temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity in the Savanna.

Temperature Precipitation Biodiversity

2. The savanna is the hotter version of what biome?


3. Name 2 countries where you can find the savanna biome.
a.
b.

4. Give 3 reasons why grasses dominate the savanna


a.
b.
c.

5. What factor determines the seasons in the Savanna. In our biome, it is temperature.

6. What is 1 adaptation of plants in the savanna?


a.

7. What common adaptation do most animals in the savanna have? Why do they have this
adaptation?

The Integumentary System

1. What are the 3 parts of the Integumentary system?


a.
b.
c.

2. What is the function of skin?


a.
b.
c.
d.

3. What are the 3 layers of skin from the outermost layer to the innermost layer.
a. Outermost –
b. Middle –
c. Innermost –
4. Describe the level of melanin in a dark skinned person.

5. Describe the level of melanin in a light skinned person.

6. What is the genetic skin disease that is caused by overexposure to UV radiation?

7. Describe 2 adaptations humans undergo when experiencing HYPOTHERMIA


a.
b.

8. Describe 2 adaptations humans undergo when experiencing HYPERTHERMIA.


a.
b.

Musculoskeletal System

1. What are the 2 parts of the skeletal system?


a.
b.

2. Which two body parts make a join function? Describe each of them.
a.
b.

3. What is the function of cartilage? What is arthritis?

4. Identify the joint, extensor muscle (opens joint), and flexor muscle (closes joint) in your
arm.

Joint Extensor Flexor

5. Identify the joint, extensor muscle (opens joint), and flexor muscle (closes joint) in your
leg.
Joint Extensor Flexor

6. Explain 1 musculoskeletal adaptation to people living in hotter biomes like the Savanna

7. Explain 1 musculoskeletal adaptation to people living in hotter biomes like the Tundra

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